細菌成因的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìjūnchéngyīnde]
細菌成因的 英文
bacteriogenic
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 細菌 : germ; bacterium （pl. bacteria）; fungus （pl. fungi）
  1. Type 1 pili is the important virulence factors on the e. coli in fection in chicken. through the adhering of pili, e. coli adhered on the epidermic cell of aspiratory tract, which was the first step of invading in host

    1型菌毛是雞源致病性大腸桿菌的重要毒力因子，在致病過程中介導細菌吸附於雞呼吸道粘膜上皮細胞完成入侵的第一步。
  2. It is an important that bacteria contaminated vaccine in the biologicals production. we collected 703 samples of cell culture, virus cultivation and harvest which were contaminated by bacteria during poliovaccine production within two years. we checked these samples by bacteriological method and antibiotics sensitivity tests were done. it shows that 1 ) the main contaminated bacteria come from staphylococci, bacilli and streptococci of environment in the poliovaccine production. 2 ） it is effect that antibiotics to contaminated bacteria are doxycycline, albiotic, prescription 2, cefotaxime na salt, gentamycin, neomycin, aureomycin and erythromycin

    在疫苗生產實踐中，細菌污染是影響疫苗質量和產量的關鍵性因素，筆者通過了兩年左右的時間，選取正常生產中零星細菌污染的細胞培養瓶、病毒培養瓶及收毒污染樣品等共703份，進行細菌學檢查，並對造成污染的主要細菌種類進行了各種抗菌藥物的耐藥性實驗，結果表明：我所脊灰疫苗生產中主要的污染威脅來自環境中的葡萄球菌，潛在威脅是桿菌和鏈球菌；強力黴素、林可黴素、配方2 、噻孢黴素鈉鹽、慶大黴素、新黴素、金黴素和紅黴素等抗生素對目前引起污染優勢細菌-葡萄球菌有明顯的抑菌效果，可作為疫苗生產后備抗菌手段參考
  3. Hence, the widely quoted conclusion was reached that bacterial chemosynthesis provides the foundation for hydrothermal - vent food chains ? an exciting prospect because no other communities on earth are independent of photosynthesis

    因此，曾有一度，被廣泛引用的結論是細菌化學合成提供了熱液噴口食物鏈的基礎? ?這是一個令人興奮的前景，因為地球上還沒有哪個群體能不依賴光合作用而生存。
  4. However, the receptor and translocation domains of the colicin ia can only recognize the inner and outer membrane receptors of the escherichia coli, therefore the wild type colicin ia can not be developed into antibiotics against other types of bacteria

    然而由於其信號識別結構域只能識別大腸桿菌外膜和內膜上的特異受體，因此野生型大腸菌素難以拓展成為對抗它種細菌的抗菌素。
  5. The cause that causes dark skiing ulcer has a lot of, have endocrine, food, genetic factor, the one mite bug that returning bug having mite also is the main reason that causes dark skiing ulcer lives inside wool bursa and sebaceous glands, it absorbs the nutrition of wool bursa and sebaceous glands cell, discrepancy skin carries a lot of bacteria, it secretes the dead damage body of excretive material and mite bug to be able to cause the skin organize inflammation to cause dark skiing ulcer

    引起暗瘡的原因有很多，有內分泌、飲食、遺傳的因素，還有蟎蟲也是引起暗瘡的重要原因之一蟎蟲生活在毛囊和皮脂腺內，它吸收毛囊和皮脂腺細胞的營養，出入皮膚帶入很多細菌，它分泌排泄的物質和蟎蟲的死亡殘體都會造成皮膚組織發炎引起暗瘡。
  6. Abstract : selective mechanisms exist in organism and biosphere, which select the cells with less dna injuy and reproduces them. there are two models ; mechanisms 1 and mechanisms 2, represented respectively b bacteria and mechanolytes of human beings. cells with mechanisms 1 ( e. g. bacteria, generative cells, cancer cells ) can reproduce infinitely, while somatic cells can not. there are deep - going reasons behind the two categories of selective mechanisms. the canceration of the cells is a degenerating process from mechanisms 2 to mechanisms 1

    摘要生物界存在一類篩選機制，它將dna損傷較小的細胞篩選出來，產生後代.主要有兩類模式機制1和機制2 ，分別以細菌和人的成纖維細胞為代表，那些具有篩選機制1的細胞（如:細菌、生殖細胞、癌細胞）能無限傳代，而體細胞則不能.這兩類篩選機制背後有更深刻的原因，而細胞的癌變正是從機制2退化為機制1的過程。
  7. The choosing and producing of new types of health - protecting fibres provide more space for enterprises relating to weaving, clothing etc to develop new products. there are many types of high functional fibres, for example : minus hydronium fibre, which has been developed in recent years belonges to environment - protecting fibers. it s minus hydronium powder s releasing builds circumstance resembling narure, so as to present a clear and comfortable feeling, which is one that many fibre corporations recommend

    通過該纖維中的負離子粉向環境中釋放負離子，營造出仿大自然環境，給人以清新、舒適的感覺，因此成為纖維行業推薦的一種功能性纖維；抗菌聚酯纖維更是一種人們在現代生活中離不開的纖維之一，而如何控制細菌過度繁殖，保持人們在穿著上的健康將是紡織服裝行業的奮斗目標之一。
  8. The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas

    抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性，對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ，能有效抑制細菌繁殖，起到抗菌防臭作用；抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的，隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄，日光中的紫外線日益增加，對人體皮膚形成極大危害，尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人，因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要；阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維，紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定，我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求，如車船內用紡織品，高級賓館的內裝飾織物等，而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的，真可謂用途非常廣泛；遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維，是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料，能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量，吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線，促進人體的新陳代謝；抗紅外線纖維，則在軍事上有著重要的作用。
  9. Quinic acid, used shikimate pathway in e. coli, it is necessary to extend metabolic pathway by introduction of a heterogenous gene qutb into the host cell. double specific enzyme genes arog, qutb or three ones arog, qutb, arob were co - expressed in a single plasmid pbv220 to improve the enzymes " rate - limiting reactions. modifications of e. coli chromosome by both disruption of the arod gene and directed - site insertion of the arob gene resulted in the change of carbon flow redirected into the quinic acid biosynthesis branch

    利用大腸桿菌莽草酸途徑合成新的代謝物奎尼酸，須在宿主細胞引入異源酶基因擴展代謝途徑；串聯表達酶基因，同時適量增加不同種屬的多個關鍵酶酶量，改善限速反應；利用同源重組進行基因整合和基因破壞，改造染色體結構定向改變微生物代謝途徑；目的是將碳代謝流最大程度的引向奎尼酸生成的方向。
  10. The bad body smell is a result of bacterial action on certain substances in the sweat secreted by a kind of gland in the armpits. for people who sweat a lot, there will be more bacteria in the armpits and the smell will be stronger, causing embarrassment

    臭弧的成因，是由於腋窩的頂漿腺（汗腺的一種）分泌出來的汗液給皮膚上的細菌分解，形成氣味；腋下多汗的患者細菌容易滋生，因此氣味特別濃，造成生活上極大的困擾。
  11. Culture of mg7 hybridoma cells and detection of antigen - binding affinity of mg7 mab by elisa 2. construction and identification of mg7 recombinant phage antibody library mrna was isolated from cultured mg7 hybridoma cells and converted into cdna ; the variable fragments of heavy and light chain were separately amplified and assembled into scfvs with a specially constructed dna linker by pcr. the scfvs dma was ligated into the phagmid vector pcantabse and the ligated sample was transfered into competent e. co / / tg1 to generate a bacterial form of mg7recombinant phage antibody library ; volume and recombinant ratio of the library were evaluated by means of bacterial colony counts and restriction analysis ( ecor i and hind iii )

    Mg _ 7重組噬菌體抗體庫的構建及鑒定從培養的mg _ 7雜交瘤細胞中提取並分離mrna ，反轉錄成cdna ；利用pcr分別擴增mg _ 7單抗的重鏈及輕鏈可變區基因，並通過? dna連接子將二者連接起來形成mg _ 7單鏈抗體基因；將mg _ 7單鏈抗體基因插入pcantab5e ；將連接產物轉化感受態tg1大腸桿菌，制備細菌形式的mg _ 7重組噬菌體抗體庫；通過菌落計數和限制性酶切分析（ ecor和hind ）評估mg _ 7重組噬菌體抗體庫的容量和重組率。
  12. Foot odor arises from the same causes as body odor. both are the smells produced by the bacteria acting on our sweats

    腳臭的成因與體臭一樣，都是由於汗水給細菌分解成含氣味的物質。
  13. To research melanin synthesis and its accumulation mechanism, we constructed a silky bacterial artificial chromosome ( bac ) library. the library was used to study the two genes on chicken chr

    為研究絲羽烏骨雞體內黑色素合成和沉積的分子機制，本研究構建了絲羽烏骨雞的基因組細菌人工染色體（ bac ）文庫。
  14. . moreover, some samples appeared several active bands in the gel, which indicated the existence of different types of sod or multi - subunits of sod in these samples. the bacterial strain 276 is a gram - negative rod bacterium and there are more than 3 polar flagella, which observed after the gram ' s staining and flagellum staining

    同時，利用非變性聚丙烯酰胺凝膠（ page ）電泳后的凝膠顯色反應，發現一些樣品出現了多條活性帶，這可能是因為在這些細菌提取物樣品中含有不同類型的sod分子，或是同一類型的sod含有多個亞基組成。
  15. Pay attention to oral hygiene and form a habit of brushing teeth in the morning and at night, and gargling after meals immediately. warm salt water, physiological saline and medicament mouthwash can be used to reduce oral bacteria and prevent the secondary infection because of food debris

    第一點要注意口腔衛生，養成早晚刷牙飯后即刻漱口的良好習慣，可用鹽開水生理鹽水，也可用藥物漱口液，減少口腔細菌，防止因
  16. If the femur is broken, most of the recovery period will have to be spent in bed. long periods in bed will affect circulation, as well as causing the skin to rub against the bed sheets, and bedsores often develop. in severe cases bedsore may become infected, and not only will affect recovery time, but when the bacteria enters the blood stream, this can be fatal

    長者跌倒后如果跌斷了大髀骨，便會嚴重影響他的活動能力，康復期間大部份時間都要臥床休息，身體的皮膚由於長期受到壓力，影響血液循環，再加上臥床時身體的皮膚和床單發生摩擦，容易令皮膚破損，嚴重時會造成褥瘡，引起細菌感染，不但會影響復原的進度，嚴重時會因細菌感染造成敗血癥，對生命構成威脅。
  17. The biologic toxins produced by bacteria and virus have important effects to organic metabolism and reproduction. the study on bacterial toxin at molecular level, especially, on complete nucleotide sequence determination of pathogenic micro - organism has make it possible to comprehend pathogenic micro - organism pathogenesis and its rule. recently complete nucleotide sequences of near ten bacteria have been examined

    細菌、病毒等所產生的生物性毒物對機體的代謝、繁殖機能有著重要的影響，目前對細菌毒素的研究比較透徹，已經上升到分子水平，特別是通過病原微生物全基因組序列的測定，使人們從更高層次上把握病原微生物的致病機理及其規律成為可能。
  18. They incorporate chemical compounds that, following inoculation and incubation, produce a characteristic change in the appearance of bacterial growth and / or the medium surrounding the colonies, which permits differentiation

    它們納入化合物，因此在接種與培養后細菌生長的外觀或者在菌落的四周形成一種具有特色的改變，這種改變具有分辨能力。
  19. Sequencing of bacterial genes could also help researchers prospect for hitherto unknown chemicals made by our microbes that protect our health

    細菌基因測序也能幫助研究者了解保護我們健康的由微生物構成的迄今尚未知的化合物。
  20. The ability to synthesise huge screeds of dna at will means the genomes of viruses can be replicated already, and replicating those of bacteria is not far off

    現在的科技可以隨意合成冗長的dna鏈，這意味著我們已經能夠復制病毒的基因組，而細菌基因組的復制也指日可待。
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