細菌結合 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìjūnjiēgě]
細菌結合
英文
bacterial conjugation- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 菌 : 菌名詞1. (蕈) mushroom2. (姓氏) a surname
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 細菌 : germ; bacterium (pl. bacteria); fungus (pl. fungi)
- 結合 : 1 (發生密切聯系; 聯合) combine; unite; integrate; link; binding; coalition; cohesion; connectio...
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They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。Under mixed culturing conditions, it was observed that bacterial number rapidly incre ; ised soon after the lysing of host cells. on the contrary, while the non - host cyanobacterium ( i. e. anabaena flos - aquae ) was incubated in the mix culturing system, the breeding of the bacteria could be inhibited. it may be suggested from the result above that cyanophage could bring about the changes in microorganism populations
調查結果顯示, 19個採集的水樣中有6個含有裂解織線藻的噬藻體,而且水樣未經濃縮即能裂解宿主,說明噬藻體在淡水中分佈較廣泛,裂解性也較強;混合培養條件下的研究結果表明,噬藻體裂解宿主后,細菌數量快速增加,而當培養系統中有非宿主藻類存在時,細菌的增殖則受到非宿主藻的抑制,說明噬藻體可以顯著改變系統中微生物的種群結構。Now, in a study that took more than five years to complete, rockefeller university researchers, in collaboration with a team of bacteriologists at the university of wisconsin, madison, have become the first to solve the structure of a protein complex that protects these cells from singlet oxygen
現在,洛克菲勒大學的研究人員與威斯康星大學的細菌學家一同協作,歷經5年多時間的研究,首次獲得了一種能夠保護細胞免受單態氧損傷的蛋白復合體的晶體結構。Hence, the widely quoted conclusion was reached that bacterial chemosynthesis provides the foundation for hydrothermal - vent food chains ? an exciting prospect because no other communities on earth are independent of photosynthesis
因此,曾有一度,被廣泛引用的結論是細菌化學合成提供了熱液噴口食物鏈的基礎? ?這是一個令人興奮的前景,因為地球上還沒有哪個群體能不依賴光合作用而生存。The outcome is a circular clearing, a plaque, in the lawn of confluent bacterial growth.
其結果是在細菌化合生長的菌坪中形成一個環狀清除區,亦即溶菌斑。Law of coloring of change orchid family name, can be bacterial cent two kinds big : use method of this kind of coloring, it is to use gentian to catch a bug first, all bacteria caught purple, besmear again next with iodic fluid, will strengthen the tie of dye and bacterium body, the alcohol of 95 comes to reoccupy decolour 20 30 seconds, some bacteria not by decolour, still withhold purple, some bacteria are become by decolour colorless, reoccupy answer is red finally answer catch 1 minute, the result already was caught by the bacterium of decolour cheng gong is lubricious, not the bacterium of decolour still keeps purple, no longer chromatic, such, every is caught purple bacterium calls bacterium of positive of change orchid family name ; ran chenggong calls bacterium of negative of change orchid family name lubriciously
革蘭氏染色法,能夠把細菌分為兩大類:採用這種染色方法,是先用龍膽紫來染病菌,所有細菌都染成了紫色,然後再塗以碘液,來加強染料與菌體的結合,再用95的酒精來脫色20 30秒鐘,有些細菌不被脫色,仍保留紫色,有些細菌被脫色變成無色,最後再用復紅復染1分鐘,結果已被脫色的細菌被染成紅色,未脫色的細菌仍然保持紫色,不再著色,這樣,凡被染成紫色的細菌稱為革蘭氏陽性菌;染成紅色的稱為革蘭氏陰性菌。You if tuberculin is electropositive, can explain you had affected n / med tuberculosis bacterium only, whether to get tuberculosis, still need by the doctor integrated your clinical expression, phlegmy fluid is bacteriological examine and x line examination undertake an analysis, make final judgement
您假如結核菌素陽性,只能說明您已經感染了結核菌,是否得了結核病,還需由醫生綜合您的臨床表現、痰液細菌學檢驗和x線檢查等進行分析,作出最後判定。Combining with practice of china ' s uranium ore heap leac hi ng, this paper proposes main ways and suitable technologies in the fields of emp hasizing feasib ility research, adop - ting strengthened technologies, improving equipment le vel, op timizing control technological factors and developing application range and so o n, which include adopting acid - curring and ferric sulphate - tric kle leaching process, bacteria heap leaching, countercurrent heap leaching, sele cting advanced material of heap bottom, developing large mechanized heap constru ction equipments and methods, popularizing drip i rrigation distributing solution, optimizing heap leaching process parameters, as we ll as developing recovery equipments suited to heap leaching, etc, in order to i n crease leaching rate, reduce heap leaching period and achieve more economic bene fits
結合我國鈾礦堆浸實際,在重視堆浸可行性研究、採用強化堆浸技術、改進堆浸裝備水平、嚴格工藝條件及拓寬堆浸的應用范圍等方面提出一些有效途徑及適用技術,包括採用拌酸熟化-高鐵淋濾浸出、細菌堆浸、制粒堆浸、逆流堆浸,選用優質底墊層材料,研製大型機械化築堆方法和設備,推廣滴灌式布液,優化堆浸工藝參數,以及開發堆浸相配套的回收設備等,以提高浸出率、縮短堆浸周期,獲得更大的經濟效益。It showed that, the formation process of floc consisted of four stages ; bacteria multiplication ; floccule forming ; floccule polymerizing and the phase of the floe coming into being
結果顯示:反應器活性污泥凝絮體的形成過程經歷了4個階段,即細菌增殖階段、絮狀體形成階段、絮狀體聚合階段、凝絮體形成階段。All the above clinical and laboratory findings were easily misdiagnosed as respiratory infection, septicemia, drug rashes, cervical lymphnoditis, diarrhea, urinary tract infection or infectious mononucleosis ; however, it was rarely misdiagnosed as measles, syndrome of streptococcus infection, conjunctivitis and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis or as convulsion with high fever
誤診呼吸道感染、敗血癥、藥疹、頸淋巴結炎、腹瀉、傳染性單核細胞增多癥和尿路感染較多,誤診麻疹、鏈球菌感染綜合征、咽結合膜熱、類風濕性關節炎、高熱驚厥少,院外誤診多。The results of safety check showed that four psb strains did n ' t have toxic and side effect significantly on mice. anatomic test showed there were no significant difference in the splanchnic organ structure between treatment and control
解剖結果表明試驗組小鼠內臟器官的結構與對照組相比沒有明顯的變化,說明4株光合細菌作為微生態制劑生產菌種是安全的。Conclusion : the proportion of 2 : 3 can inhibit anaerobic bacterium and aerobic bacteria effectively, however, animal experiment and clinical verification are needed
結論:兩種藥物混合對細菌的抑菌效果以2 : 3為佳,但有待進一步動物實驗和臨床驗證。Disruption of lipid rafts and caveolae by depleting cellular cholesterol with cholesterol - binding reagent, - methylcyclodextrin or filipin, blocks the igf - 1 receptor signaling in 3t3 - l1 preadipocyte. both hormone induced adipocyte differentiation and mitotic clonal expansion are inhibited by lipid rafts and caveolae disruption. however, a nonspecific lipid binding reagent, xylazine, does not affect adipocyte differentiation or mitotic expansing
利用膽固醇結合試劑,如甲基環糊精和菲律賓菌素,減少細胞膽固醇的含量,破壞細胞膜上脂質筏/質膜微囊的結構,抑制了igf - 1受體信號誘導的3t3 - l1前脂肪細胞的分化以及克隆擴增。The free living and particle - attached bacteria groups are significantly different in term of species composition. plate culture strains are different from dominant field groups. this result proved the insufficiency of traditional cultural methodology
適合於在平板培養條件下生長的類群並非湖水中的優勢類群,這一結果進一步證實了傳統的培養方法在分析水體細菌群落生物多樣性方面的不足。In aqueous solution, interaction between crude venom and different bacteria including gram - positive bacteria, i. e. streptococcus mutans, streptococcus aureus, and gram - negative bacteria, i. e. e. colik12, was investigated in detail. molecule weights of multiple proteins were identified as 110kda, 47kda, 24kda, 23kda and 15kda by sds - page, respectively. it had little influence on extraction of snake venom proteins by the same cells of streptococcus mutans even used for 10 cycles
其次,在利用s . mutans分離細菌特異性抗體的基礎上,首次利用細菌篩選作用蛋白,將革蘭氏陽性菌( s . mutans和s . aureus )和革蘭氏陰性菌( e . colik12 )分別與蘄蛇蛇毒相互作用,發現有五種蛇毒蛋白能夠與細菌相互作用,其分子量分別為110kda 、 47kda 、 24kda 、 23kda和15kda ;同時表明s . mutans菌體能夠多次與蛇毒相互作用,並且對作用蛋白的結合沒有影響。In terms with the principle of fusarium oxysporiun caused plant disease : bundles were blocked and fusarid acid killing cells was formed by hyphae so that caused water metabolism abnormal and plant wilting. in order to find out effective method of anti - fiisarium oxysporuin, long ya lillium was taken as material with plant tissue culture and genetic transformation techniques in this paper
針對尖孢鐮刀菌的致病機理:菌絲阻塞維管束引起水分代謝失常和菌絲在植物體內產生毒素(鐮刀菌酸)損害膜結構造成代謝失常,從而導致植物萎焉。本實驗以龍牙百合為研究對象,應用細胞工程中的離體培養方法並結合轉基因技術,以期找到抗尖孢鐮刀菌的有效途徑。Standard practice for detection of mycoplasma contamination of cell cultures by use of the bisbenzamide dna - binding fluorochrome
用二苯甲酰胺與dna結合熒光染料法檢測細胞培養中枝原體屬染菌的標準實施規程The gene of amoa in ammonia - oxidizing encodes the active - site polypeptide of ammonia monooxygenase which catalyzes the oxidation of ammonia to hydroxylamine. we designed a pair of primers special for the amoa gene by comparing the known amoa gene sequences and used pcr to amplify the amoa gene fragments
Amoa基因是編碼氨單加氧酶活性多肽位點基因,我們通過引物篩選合成了對氨氧化細菌amoa基因特異結合的引物序列,利用pcr技術對活性污泥中的amoa基因片段進行特異擴增,得到的dna片段大約為490bp 。By elisa analysis, inhibition of binding of clq with the c ! q receptors on u937 cells and competitive inhibition of binding of clq with aggregated immunoglobulin g b y selected phage clones, and dna sequencing, a number of similar, but not identical, sets of sequences of clq - binding clones were identified. the deduced amino acid sequences of selected 9 peptides are wyegpftlytwp, hwdpfslsayfp, ltqhnspffllp, tsnpfflwypqp, qtpfqlw, npfnwts, spfxlts, fltwldp and fstflyp. they show significant efficiency to inhibit the binding of clq with the clq receptors on u937 cells and / or aggregated immunoglobulin g, which suggest that the selected peptides contain the modeling epitopes of clq receptor to bind the collage - like region or igg to bind the head domain of clq
然後,採用噬菌體肽庫技術,以c1q為釣餌蛋白,從12肽庫和環7肽庫中親和篩選能與c1q結合的噬菌體克隆,經elisa 、 u937細胞配體結合抑制試驗、 aigg競爭抑制試驗及dna測序,獲得了9個具c1q抑制活性克隆的dna序列,其相應的氨基酸序列為: wyegpftlytwp 、 hwdpfslsayfp 、 ltqhnspffllp 、 tsnpfflwypqp 、 qtpfqlw 、 npfnwts 、 spfxlts 、 fltwldp 、 fstflyp ,它們可能模擬c1qr和或igg的c1q結合表位並抑制c1q的活性。We determine the growth process and mutual relationship of three bacteria, i. e. photosynthetic bacteria, e. coli ki2 and etec 987p. relationship between pathogenic bacteria in water, aeromonas hydrophija, and phoiosynthetic bacteria was studied emphatically. the result showed that when inoculating quantity of phoiosynthetic bacteria was one fifth of that of aeromonas hydrophila, the growth of latter bacteria could be inhibited distinctly
其次,研究了混合生長體系的細菌色譜行為,實時對混合培養體系中每一種細菌的生長情況作出定量和定性的分析,確定了光合細菌、 e . colik12和etec987p三種細菌混合生長的過程及相互競爭與抑制的作用關系;針對水體中病原菌? ?嗜水氣單胞菌,重點考察了它與光合細菌的作用關系,結果表明光合細菌的接種量為氣單胞菌的1 5時,就能夠對氣單胞菌有明顯的抑制效果。分享友人