終值定理 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhōngzhídìnglǐ]
終值定理
英文
final value theorem-
It is the foundation of the entire article. the second analyses the value of the principle of the first instance is the last instance in criminal retrial. that explains the principle is not concoctive and is the stability of fairness and efficiency
為此，筆者在本文中通過提出刑事再審一審終審原則，並在對其框定和價值分析的基礎上，嘗試對其在我國確立的合理性進行論證。A recommend value of appropriate roadbed height is put forward according to the sand dune type and the highway grade, make investigation to the sand harm and other problems of built highways in desert areas gathering the related materials of present day highways, and then make comprehensive and systematic statistics to related data and racious factors which affect the roadbed height ; analy the suitable roadbed height for the windblown sand drift passes through smoothly according to the open country windblown sand field test ; test and verify the outcome according to indoor wind tunnel test ; finally a appropriate recommend roadbed height value will be put forward for different grade highways in different areas, which is according to the analysis of roadbed stability the roadbed height economic analysis and different use requirement to different grade highways
收集現有沙漠公路的有關資料，對全國已建沙漠公路進行沙害及其他病害調查，對相關數據和影響沙漠公路路基高度的各種因素進行綜合系統地統計分析；通過野外風沙流場測定，分析適宜風沙流順利通過的路基高度；通過室內風洞試驗進行驗證；結合路基穩定性分析、路基高度的經濟性分析，考慮不同等級公路的使用要求，最終提出不同地區不同等級沙漠公路路基填土高度的合理高度建議值。Mr chiba, a china expert, said there were sound reasons for tailing off soft loans to beijing, even though it was still far from reaching a gross domestic product per capita of $ 5, 000, the normal cut - off point for soft loan recipients
中國問題專家千葉先生表示，逐步終止對華軟貸款存在很好的理由，盡管中國的人均國內生產總值還遠未達到5000美元，即判定軟貸款接受資格的通常標準。In this system, the movement of the step - electromotor is controlled by computer, and then the dial pointer is drove by the step - electromotor. at the same time, these images of the analog instrument are took by high precision ccd video, and then these images will be processed by the computer, using some image - processing algorithms such as image segmentations, threshold identification, image binarization, areas labeling, dial center - point identification, useful areas identification & abstracting, and areas thinning, etc. followed this, the dial pointer of the “ circle ” is able to be located. at last, the dial pointer position will be recognized by the computer
本系統由計算機控制步進電動機的運動，進而驅動指針式儀表表針的運動，並且通過高精度ccd攝像機實時獲取表盤圖像數據，同時進行表盤圖像的相關處理，包括圖像分割，閾值確定，圖像二值化，區域標記演算法，圓心擬合，有效區域識別提取，區域細化等，最終快速識別出表盤指針所處位置;最後，根據國家指針式儀表類檢定規程所制定的演算法計算出該儀表的相關誤差，檢定指針式儀表的各種精度，通過這些數據判斷該儀表是否合格，列印該儀表的檢定結果報表。It takes agency theory as its premise, human resource property right as its core, and modern distribution theory and risk theory as its foundation. its basic idea is to give high - level managers headed by chief executive officer the right to purchase common stocks of the company at a certain price and time in the future. through this equity system, it ' s expected to inspirit organizations " management in the long run, avoid operators " short - term behavior, and thus reduce agency cost, improve organizations " management structure, and promote the stability of management, so that both constituents ( stake holders ) and vicegerents " ( operators ) targets of gaining profit will be realized finally
其本質是對經營者的一種薪酬安排；它以代理理論為前提，以人力資本產權理論為核心，以現代分配理論和風險理論為基礎；其基本內容是給予公司內以首席執行官為首的高級管理人員在未來某特定的時間按某一固定價格購買本公司普通股的權力；通過這種機制希望對公司管理層起到長期激勵的作用，避免經營者的短期行為，從而減少代理成本，改善企業的治理結構，促進穩健經營，最終實現委託者（股東）和受託者（經營者）雙贏的目的；它是把期權理論應用於現代激勵機制的一種制度創新，比較符合市場經濟條件下企業經營者的價值取向和企業發展的戰略要求。Exactly because of the person of giving contribution secretly and the other person of being given contribution, the two sides ’ communication that have no crime meaning contact with mutually, so opposite in " complete common crime is called the normal common crime perhaps " but speech have " unilateral common crime " to call
「片面共犯」的肯定與否定，其實本身並不是討論的最終目的，任何一種觀點都是為一定的價值構造服務的，就像共同犯罪理論產生於共同犯罪現象的出現及其刑事責任的分擔一樣。The computer acquires the image of dial gauge by high precision ccd video, after that the computer will process the dial gauge image by some image - processing algorithms such as image segmentations, edge searching, area segmentations and locating the pointer by the " circle ". at last the computer will recognise the dial pointer position and work out the precision of dial gauge in accordance with nation criterion of dial gauge. this study presents several optimum algorithms to realize quick recognition of the pointer and calibration lines of detected dial and improve the accuracy and real time quality of detecting
本系統由計算機控制步進電動機的運動，進而驅動指示表表針的運動，通過高精度ccd攝像機實時獲取表盤圖像數據，同時進行表盤圖像的相關處理，包括閾值分割、邊緣檢測、圖像銳化以及區域分割和定心圓檢測等，最終快速識別出表盤指針所處位置，最後根據國家指示表類檢定規程所制定的演算法檢定出指示表的各種精度，本系統所採用的圖像處理演算法運算量少，速度快，從而大大提高了系統的實時性。( 3 ) process and analyze the experimental data, figure out the temperature characteristic curves and fix the exact value of each sensing fbgs in the network
（ 3 ）對實驗數據進行了處理和分析，得出了傳感網路中各個測量光柵的溫度一波長特性曲線，最終確定了其溫度值。China has a vast population and a broad market, thus liquor consumption owns a considerably potential market in china. however, due to the intence yet disorder competition of the present market, the marketing of the liquor industry in china has fallen into an rather awkward dilemma. the hidden trouble, the lurking danger, cause the businessmen in this line unable to extricate themselves from a low - leveled ricious competitive cycle. such severe challenge also confronts yuechitequ company. therefore, the most urgent problems waiting for resdring lie in how to take advantage of the present resoures effectively, how to distinguish the market situation, and how to institute a scientific product - popularizing programme in order to keep the enterprise standing undefeated in the intense competition, and develop the enterprise rapidly, favorably. this thesis makes a thoughtful analysis about the external conditions of market and internal ones resources in the yuechitequ by means of inrestication through questionaire and scientific data processing. in the second part, with the application of stp system theory of marketing and new - product - pricing theory, it designs and further expounds the popularization of the new products of this company, then forms a excutable performance and makes a constant rerision via market practice. in this way can it explor a suitable road to popularize the products in the liquor market, help the enterprise to free from the difficulties and progress healthely, consitently
本文通過在岳池特曲公司現有產品市場進行問卷調查，運用科學的數據處理方法對所回收的658份問卷統計分析，以及利用美國哈佛大學商學院著名教授邁克爾?波特（ michaelporter ）提出的五種力量模型和價值鏈與vrio分析理論，對白酒市場的公開數據細致分析，以明確四川省岳池特曲酒業有限公司實施新產品市場推廣所面臨的市場條件和內部資源條件，在此基礎上，本文運用市場營銷學中stp系統理論、新產品定價理論等，對岳池特曲公司推出的白酒新產品進行市場細分、確定目標市場和市場定位，並根據市場營銷4p理論制定新產品的產品策略、價格策略、渠道策略、市場促銷推廣策略，形成最終整體完善的可執行方案，再通過市場實踐對推廣方案進行檢驗、修正，力圖在酒類市場中探索一條新產品市場推廣的適用道路，並幫助企業擺脫困境、邁開步伐、持續健康的發展。Considering company developing trend and macro - economic environment together, by the calculating of asset value, profit ability value and growing up value, the decision making is mainly based on the balance sheet. secondly, " vit " always takes reality as its basis. it is more practical and more rational when analyze the expecting profit, the future cash flow or judge the value of a invested company
價值投資理論與「現代投資理論」的區別在於：首先， 「現代投資理論」將大量復雜的預測技術和數學公式引入對投資資產的定價過程，而價值投資理論卻從資產負債表出發，結合公司發展趨勢和宏觀經濟環境等因素，通過對資產價值、盈利能力價值和成長性價值的計算來做出投資決策；其次，價值投資理論始終以現實為基礎，在分析處理預期收益和未來現金流時更實際、更理性地判斷被投資公司的價值。The contacting measurement method with a double probe is put forward after the detailed analysis of the state - of - the - art measuring methods of the thickness of wall. firstly, the theory - profile generatrix is built, and then the movement curve of the track of joint center is constructed, which aims at making the joint center move along the movement curve and keep the fixed sensor touching the wall. the measuring sensor examines the line in its normal direction of the interior wall all the time, the data from the sensor is the thickness value of the wall
論文通過分析國內外變曲率回轉體壁厚測量的現狀，提出了雙測頭接觸式測量方案:通過構造理論輪廓母線，建立鉸鏈中心的運動曲線，使鉸鏈中心始終沿運動曲線運動，以保證固定觸頭與傳感器測頭的連線始終在內壁法線方向上，從而傳感器測頭所得的數值即為壁厚值，該方案經模擬測試實驗取得了預期效果。So this paper tries to solve these problems through the following work : first, we select some index to valuate the close - end funds, including income, stability, risk in falling, stocks selecting ability and tuning ability, based on overseas funds valuation methods and domestic market condition ; second, we analyze the stability of all index and form two styles index, which are f and other bad stability index ; then, we form the valuation system, including two - layers index, which are p and factor score ; last, we use this system to analyze the close - end funds which came into existence before 2000 and get the final comparative result. the main intention of this paper is to create the system of valuating close - end funds in our country, which is comprehensive and objective. in my valuation system involving the period from 2000 to 2003, the funds as a whole performs inferior to the stock index
首先，對國外理論界經典成型的、以及前沿的基金評價指標和評價方法進行了詳細的分析，並結合我國的基金市場狀況，選取了可以衡量基金收益、穩定性、下跌風險、股票選擇能力、時機選擇能力等量化指標；其次，根據我國基金分析的需要，採用了諸如基金交易價格、換手率等二級市場表現指標；然後，對這些指標進行了時間延續性分析，檢測這些指標在運用到我國基金市場時能否有效預測基金未來表現，從而形成了兩類指標：時間延續性很好的s _ p和時間延續性不好的其它所有指標；再次，在以上工作的基礎上形成了由兩個層面的指標構成的我國證券投資基金評價體系： s _ p和因子分析中綜合因子得分值；最後，選取了我國2000年1月1日前成立的23隻封閉式基金作為樣本，並同時採用上證a股與深成a股兩個基準組合進行了3年樣本期的實證分析，得出了最終的比較性評價結果。According to the geological conditions of baise project, erosive bands and joint fissures, f6 fault and grout curtain are fully simulated to establish 3d numerical model of the dam and its foundation. 3d non - linear fem is used to analyze the stress and strain and to appraise the operation state of both the dam and it ' s foundation under different operation conditions. by overloading the upstream water level and reducing rock strength parameter, the dam foundation ' s degradation process is simulated and the damage pattern and paths are determined, and finally the safety factor is determined
2 、根據百色的地形地質條件，充分模擬了蝕變帶、節理裂隙、 f6斷層、灌漿帷幕等，較為真實地建立了壩體與地基相互作用的整體三維數值模型；採用有限元法對壩體及壩基在不同工況下的應力應變狀態開展分析，評價各工況下壩基的運行狀態；而後採用超載法和綜合法對大壩穩定性進行分析，模擬壩基的漸進性破壞過程，從而得到壩基在超載和強度下降過程中的破壞模式和破壞發展路徑，最終確定壩基超載安全系數和綜合安全系數。This thesis is laying claim to the basic way of thinking of reform as follows : institutional from the innovation of the argumentation foundation set out, " specaal relief " which sets up to take procedure justice as core to be worth discusses again a principle, with start procedure of the legal reason concretely changes in to correspond a point, strict restriction the court discuss again by oneself of job power, to norm procuratorial organ ' s legal power to bring a counter appeal, giving the party concerned start the principle qualifications of the procedure, and establish a final trial of retry principle
改革的基本思路是：從創新制度的立論基礎出發，樹立以程序正義為核心價值的「特殊救濟」再審理念，以啟動程序的法定理由具休化為切人點，嚴格限製法院自行再審的職權，規范檢察院的再審抗訴權限，賦予當事人啟動程序的主體資格，並確立再審一審終審原則。By the comparison theorem, a series of properties of the backward - forward differential utility process is gotten, such as time consistence, monotonicity with respect to the terminal value, monotonicity with respect to the consumption and concavity
運用比較定理，還證明了正倒向隨機微分效用過程的時間一致性、終值單調性、消費單調性和凹性等有關性質。The theory of insurance interest as the foundation of contract of insurance was first originated from property insurance. with the development of property insurance theory, the discussion about core problem of ownership of the insurance interest subject has never stopped. since this core problem decides the realization of the functions of property insurance such as protecting insurance from gambling, from ethic risk and ensuring range of loss coverage as well as the healthy orderly development of the insurance
保險利益理論最初起源於財產保險，隨著財產保險理論的發展，其中最核心的財產保險利益歸屬于誰的討論就一直沒有停止，而這個問題卻最終決定著財產保險防止利用保險賭博、防止道德風險的產生、確定損失填補范圍的價值功能能否實現，以及保險業能否健康有序的發展。This paper implements differential formation of quasilinear differential equations, furthermore lumped equivalent circuit mode at boundary and constraints between voltage and current have been incorporated to find boundary conditions. because partial differential equations can transform into ordinary differential equations, it transforms telegraph equations into ordinary differential equations
本文根據偏微分數值解理論應用一階擬線性方程的差分格式，並根據電壓、電流在始端、終端上的約束關系，運用傳輸線集中參數的等效模型確定邊界條件；最後模擬計算得到響應波形。The deformation analysis was made to a 12 storey reinforcement concrete structure, building in site condition ii, earthquake fortification level 8, by a program idarc - 2d which is put forward by the state university of new york at buffalo. the strong ground motion records obtained from pacific earthquake engineering research ( peer ) stiong ground motion database. thirty - eight waves were selected from the database by sorting the site condition and peak ground acceleration a comparison was made to the thirty - eight records " response spectra and the design response spectrum. thirteen waves were selected to the deformation analysis, el - centro wave and taft wave were added as a comparison. the result of computation shows that the selected waves damaged the structure severely than the el - centro wave and taft wave
利用idarc - 2d對一建於8度類場地上的12層鋼筋混凝土框架結構進行了大震下的變形驗算。強震記錄取自加州國家地震中心強震數據庫，按場地類別和峰值加速度對數據進行分類處理，從中選出38條波進行反應譜的擬合。最終選定擬合較好的13條波進行本次試算，作為比較加入了常用的el - centro波和taft波。A new method named inverse analysis of construction process is proposed to determinate the ideal status in each step of construction, including internal force and the coordinate of points. from the initial value that is the internal force and the geometrical coordinate of the initial state, according to the construction sequence to remove the cable - strut tensile structure, it can determinate the zero state of the structure
該方法從弦支穹頂結構設計理想成形狀態（初始態）出發，以成形時索、桿內力和幾何狀態為初值，按照一定施工順序依次拆除各圈索桿，從而確定各個階段的結構施工控制參數（包括索力和坐標） ，最終確定結構的零狀態。Thirdly, the author discusses the theory basis and technical route in applying the factor method to classify the agricultural land. finally, the thesis recounts the essential procedures in classifying the agricultural land with the factor method. this part which is the emphasis includes eight aspects, such as choosing the factors of ranking reasonably, defining the weight of every factor, etc
包括定級因素的合理選擇，各定級因t權重按影響程度確定，定級因素的量化求因素分值，定級單元的劃分，在各個定級單元上結合權重值對各因素的分值進行加和，得到單元總分值，依據單元總分值初步劃分出土地級別，最後對初步劃分的級別進行校驗，最終確定農用地級別等，從而完成對農用地質量的評價。分享友人