組成代謝 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chéngdàixiè]
組成代謝 英文
anabolic metabolism
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由不多的人員組成的單位) group 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(組織) organize; form Ⅲ量詞(...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (代替) take the place of; be in place of 2 (代理) act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 (歷...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (感謝) thank 2 (認錯; 道歉) make an apology; excuse oneself 3 (辭去; 拒絕) decline 4...
  • 組成 : form; make up; compose; formation; composition; configuration; make-up; compo
  • 代謝 : 1. (交替; 更替) supersession 2. [生物學] (新陳代謝的簡稱) metabolize
  1. Recently, the chinese plant protection agencies reported the growing hardships in controlling some field populations of oriental migratory locust with organophosphate ( op ) compounds. up to now there are more than 600 arthropod species with documented resistance to one or more insecticides and / or acaricides since resistance phenomenon was first described in san jose scale to lime - sulfur in washington in 1908. enhanced metabolic detoxification and reduced sensitivity of insecticide target - sites are the two major mechanisms in resistance development, involving three primary metabolic enzymes of esterases, glutathione s - transferases and cytochrome p450 polysubstrate monooxygenases

    抗性是指對殺蟲劑起水解或隔離作用的酶發生改變,從而對殺蟲劑起到解毒作用,昆蟲主要解毒酶系有酯酶、谷胱甘肽- s -轉移酶、細胞色素p450單加氧酶等,這三種酶系任何一種的部分發生改變均會引起害蟲抗性的改變;靶標抗性是指由於殺蟲劑作用靶標敏感度降低而產生的抗性。
  2. Hiding essence of life is the main physiology function of kidney, the essence in kidney is angry, be airframe life activity this, to airframe the physiology activity of each respect all is having all in all effect ; kidney advocate water fluid, basically be the aerification function that the essence in pointing to kidney enrages, to the body fluid inside body be defeated cloth and excrete, maintain the balance that the body fluid inside body metabolizes, the adjustment with rising very important action ; kidney advocate bone gives birth to pith, it is spirit of the energy in kidney has stimulative airframe to grow actually a of growth function main component, the rise and fall that the essence in kidney enrages, affect the growth of bone and growth not only, and the plentiful that also affects spinal cord and encephalon and development ; " tine is bone ", tine and bone give one cause together, the tooth also is filled by institute of gas of the energy in kidney raise, spirit of the energy in kidney is abundant, fall off the tooth is solid and not easily, if kidney is medium air of essence of life is inadequate, criterion the tooth becomes loose easily, inchoate even fall off ; kidney have one ' s ideas straightened out at 2 shade ( external genital organs and anal ), accordingly, frequent micturition, enuresis, urinary incontinence, make water little or anuria, all the aerification function with kidney is wrong about

    藏精是腎的主要生理功能,腎中精氣,是機體生命活動之本,對機體各方面的生理活動均起著極其重要的作用;腎主水液,主要是指腎中精氣的氣化功能,對于體內津液的輸布和排泄,維持體內津液的平衡,起著極為重要的調節作用;腎主骨生髓,實際上是腎中精氣具有促進機體生長發育功能的一個重要部分,腎中精氣的盛衰,不僅影響骨的生長和發育,而且也影響脊髓和腦髓的充盈和發育; 「齒為骨之餘」 ,齒與骨同出一源,牙齒也由腎中精氣所充養,腎中精氣充沛,則牙齒堅固而不易脫落,若腎中精氣不足,則牙齒易於松動,甚至早期脫落;腎開竅於二陰(外生殖器和肛門) ,因此,尿頻、遺尿、尿失禁、尿少或尿閉,均與腎的氣化功能失常有關。
  3. Among the genes, there were genes directly related to liver regeneration : fetuin, cathepsin ; close related to liver function : cytoplamic aspartate aminotranferase, gutathion sulfur transferase ; related to substance and energy metabolism : atp synthetase, ribosomal protein, and related to stress response : haptoglobin, transferrin

    這些基因中有和肝再生有直接關系的如:胎球蛋白、織蛋白酶;和肝臟功能密切相關的如:胞質天冬氨酸轉氨酶、谷胱甘肽硫轉移酶;與物質能量有關的如: atp合酶、核糖體蛋白;以及與急相反應有關的如:觸珠蛋白、轉鐵蛋白。
  4. Magical fire ( eye doctor ) looks at well - being cream of sticking drawing tradition traditional chinese medicine formula famous and precious in tsinghua, is tied in wedlock modern up - to - date medicine result of scientific research, the various chinese medicinal crop famous and precious being carefully chosen, adopt the modern nano - technology and target to poison a technology to being given to, let various active material, tiny molecule, nutrition factor glutathione etc. guide medicine it is all right for to go ahead, the brute force passes through blood eye parclose, make pesticide effect reach nidus directly location, prompt the nutrition replenishing an eye with the part ( include ciliary muscle, retina, crystalline lens, optic nerve ), active eye part cell, improve eye part immunocompetence and oxidation resistance, boost an eye part organizing an assimilation of the new and excretion of the old, microcirculation improving and restoring an eye part, thereby reach eliminate look at strain, purpose improving and improving sight

    清華神火視康貼汲取傳統中藥名貴配方之精華,結合現醫藥最新科研果,精選多種名貴中藥材,採用現納米技術和靶向給藥技術,讓多種活性物質、微分子、營養因子谷胱甘肽等引藥上行,強力穿透血眼屏障,使藥效直達病灶部位,迅速補充眼部(包括睫狀肌、視網膜、晶狀體、視神經)的營養,激活眼部細胞,提高眼部免疫能力和抗氧化能力,促進眼部織新陳,改善和恢復眼部微循環,從而達到消除視疲勞,改善和提高視力的目的。
  5. Mps inhibits various aggressive lysosomal enzymes that degrade important constituents of connective tissue, such as elastase ( degradation of elastin ), collagenase ( degradation of collagen ) and hyaluronidase ( degradation of hyaluronic acid )

    Mps抑制了各種參與分解的酶,這些酶用於降解結締織的重要元素,如彈性蛋白酶(降解彈性蛋白) ,膠原酶(降解膠原)和透明質酸酶(降解透明質酸) 。
  6. Experts are based on nearsighted root cause of teen - agers in tsinghua with square sight, from controlling the nearsighted headstream " replenishing an eye part with nutrition, promoting eye inner microcirculation and organizing an assimilation of the new and excretion of the old, effective laxation thereby and eliminate looking at upper weary " thorough analysis, union chinese medical science tradition medicine brings cream of eye under control, science develops out composition tsinghua set square, successful and method ( new visual field ) looks at kang yi physical therapy " tsinghua ( eye doctor ) looks at the well - being note "

    清華同方的視力專家們根據青少年近視的根本原因,從控制近視的源頭? ? 「補充眼部營養、促進眼內微循環及織新陳,從而有效緩解及消除視疲勞」上深入分析,並結合祖國醫學傳統藥物治眼之精華,科學方,功地研製出配合清華同方視康儀物理療法的「清華視康帖」 。
  7. Positron emission tomography is a new generation image test equipment, which works through functional metaboly of tissue to help doctors to make a diagnosis. pet is of great importance to early diagnosis of tumors and the test of pathological changes of organs

    Pet全稱為正電子發射斷層掃描像系統,是通過織的功能來診斷疾病的新一影像檢查設備,對于腫瘤的早期診斷及各器官病變的檢查均有重要意義。
  8. Inhibitors of cyp51, such as azalanstat ( rs - 2i607 ) and rs - 2i745, could inhibit the synthesis of ff - mas to decrease the accumulation of ff - mas. inhibitor of a14 - reductase, such as ay9944 - a - 7, could inhibit the metabolism of ff - mas to increase the accumulation of ff - mas ; and some other reagents, such as nystatin, could combine with the downstream intermediate in the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway to accumulate mas. in this study, we investigated the role of mas by using these reagents to change the level of endogenous ff - mas

    抑制cyp51酶的抑制劑,如azalanstat ( rs - 21607 )和rs - 21745等,均能抑制mas的合,降低mas的積累;而抑制14 -還原酶的抑制劑,如ay9944 - a - 7等,能抑制ff - mas向t - mas的轉化而造ff - mas的積累;還有一些物質,如制黴菌素,能阻止mas向下游的而造其積累,本文主要通過應用這些物質降低、或增加織細胞中內源性mas的積累,來研究mas的作用。
  9. However, in a subgroup of rheumatoid arthritis ( ra ) patients, etanercept normalizes an anabolic response to overfeeding

    然而,在類風濕性關節炎( ra )患者的一中,服用依那西普可使因吃的過量引起的合反應正常化。
  10. 4. engineering dhqase ( arod ) - deficient e. coli mutant with a second copy of the arob gene gene targeting technique was used to disrupt the arod gene in e. coli chromosome. the mutant 31bk was engineered, in which homologous recombination of the arobkanr gene cassette into the arod locus ( arod : : arobkanr ) of the e. coli strain atcc31884 genome utilized the helper plasmid pkd46 with red system. the host cell 31bk lacked catalytic activity of dhqase ( arod ) and had a second copy of the arob gene, so it improved carbon flow into the quinic acid biosynthesis direction

    構建宿主菌基因精確定位突變株31bk ( arod : : arobkan ~ r )為了改變途徑脫氫奎尼酸( dhq )分支點上的流量,使之充分流向目的產物奎尼酸合方向,利用基因打靶技術構建了31884宿主菌arod基因精確定位插入突變體,使dhq脫水酶( dhqase )失活,阻斷了碳流流向芳香氨基酸生的方向,同時用同源重的方法將arob基因定位整合入染色體上,解除了限速酶對碳流通過共同途徑到達dhq的阻遏影響,並減輕負擔。
  11. Quinic acid, used shikimate pathway in e. coli, it is necessary to extend metabolic pathway by introduction of a heterogenous gene qutb into the host cell. double specific enzyme genes arog, qutb or three ones arog, qutb, arob were co - expressed in a single plasmid pbv220 to improve the enzymes " rate - limiting reactions. modifications of e. coli chromosome by both disruption of the arod gene and directed - site insertion of the arob gene resulted in the change of carbon flow redirected into the quinic acid biosynthesis branch

    利用大腸桿菌莽草酸途徑合新的物奎尼酸,須在宿主細胞引入異源酶基因擴展途徑;串聯表達酶基因,同時適量增加不同種屬的多個關鍵酶酶量,改善限速反應;利用同源重進行基因整合和基因破壞,改造染色體結構定向改變微生物途徑;目的是將碳流最大程度的引向奎尼酸生的方向。
  12. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of active immunization against ss on nutrient digestion and metabolism, growth and carcass composition of the growing hu - sheep ; 2, on the ss secretion in fundus, antrum and pancreas and the ablity of the antibodies to integrate free ss ; 3, on passage rates of digesta ; 4, on activities of digestive enzymes in pancreas and digesta ; 4, on gene expression of gh in pituitary

    本項研究內容集中於後者,主要的試驗目的是: 1生長抑素主動免疫對ss進行免疫中和對生長期湖羊生長,營養物的消化,,胴體影響; 2對胃竇膜,基底膜和胰腺ss分泌以及ss抗體結合ss的能力影響; 3
  13. The theoretical analysis shows that any human activities, responsible for the changes of rock, air, water, soil and biology inside or outside the caves, will influence inevitably cave animals in terms of such levels as molecule, cell organelle, cell, tissue, organ, system, individual, population, society and ecosystem. these effects can be observed on cave animal ' s shape - building, activity, tissue structure, metabolism, space - time distribution, biothythm, structure of population and society, food chain, bio - relation, diversity of population and society, and function of the above - mentioned levels

    理論分析表明,凡是能夠引起地表和洞穴巖石、空氣、水、土壤、生物等變化的一切人類活動都不可避免地使洞穴動物在分子、細胞器、細胞、織、器官、系統、個體、種群、群落和生態系統各級層次上產生效應,這些效應具體表現在影響洞穴動物形態建、行為、織結構、新陳、時空分佈、生物節律、種群和群落結構、食物鏈結構、生物關系、種群和群落多樣性以及各層次所表現的功能的多少、快慢、強弱等方面。
  14. Mannose wire on the significance of modern nutrition is, as dietary fiber have been deemed no nutritional role of the waste, has been ignored until recent years a large number of clinical and epidemiological research on human dietary fiber found a very good balance of nutrition and regulating metabolism function, it is carbon water chemosynthetic of an important component of the human body is an essential nutrient

    甘露絲對現營養學的意義在於,由於膳食纖維曾被當作沒有任何營養作用的廢物,一直不受重視,直到近年來大量的臨床學和流行病學研究,發現膳食纖維對人體有很好的平衡營養和調節的功能,它是碳水化合物的重要部分,是人體必不可少的營養素。
  15. The results of archaeal diversity analysis showed that most of the members belonged to crenarchaeota, and included many unidentified archaea species. abundant bacteria related to the metabolism of sulfur and methane were found in sediment collected from " warm pool " area, which indicated that the metabolism of sulfur and methane played an important role in the substance and energy conversion of this area

    在「暖池」區沉積物中發現了豐富的與硫及甲烷相關的細菌,對這些細菌的種類及其在各層次沉積物中的分佈、數量進行了分析,發現該海區沉積物中存在一條完整的硫和甲烷循環途徑,它們的在物質能量中占據重要的地位。
  16. Result the fresh and freeze - stored fascial chondrocytes were superior to free grafts of chondrocytes in potentiality of formation of new cartilaginous tissue, structure and metabolism of newly formed tissue. relatively good results were also obtained similarly by using fresh autografts of periosteum and cartilage

    結果新鮮和凍存的筋膜軟骨細胞移植在結構、形新的軟骨織能力、活性方面均優于游離軟骨細胞移植;新鮮的自體骨膜和軟骨移植同樣可獲得較好的結果。
  17. It has been demonstrated directly or indirectly - 7 - that ak auto ab is an important element in the immune network and plays a important role in maintaining physiological functions, clearing aged cells and metabolic products, regulating immune responses and protecting against infection. in some pathological states such as psoriasis and contact dermatitis, a certain serum level of the antibody could inhibit the progression of the diseases, and is beneficial to the recovery from the diseases. after a long time studies on the production and regulation mechanism of physiological and pathological auto antibodies, meanwhile, experiencing an intensive academic debating on whether naas a " horror autotoxicus " or a " gnothi seaution ( know yourself ) ", a common viewpoint has been achieved that naa is of clinical significance in the treatment of immunity diseases for it ' s function in the immune system stability, immunoglobulin y and polyclonal ak auto abs have been used in treating inflammatory dermatitis, and recombinant antibody is under investigating

    抗角蛋白自身抗體( akautoab )是naa的重要部分,以往實驗通過雜交瘤技術、免疫親和層析技術和噬菌體抗體庫技術分別獲得單克隆akautoab 、健康人血清多克隆akautoab和基因工程人akautoab ,並對akautoab免疫學特性及在體生理和病理意義進行了廣泛的研究,直接或間接地發現akautoab是機體正常免疫調節網路的部分,在維護某些生理狀態的穩定、清理衰老細胞及產物、調節免疫和抗感染等方面起到重要作用;在某些病理情況下(如銀屑病、接觸性皮炎等) ,體內akautoab的分和滴度會發生變化,而正常水平的akautoab則有利於限制病情的發展,促進損傷的修復。
  18. ( am ) fungi exhibit low host specificity and form mutualistic associations with a wide range of host plant species over a wide range of environmental conditions. some characteristics of am fungi, including hyphal growth, distribution and metabolic activity, are closely related to mycorrhizal efficiency and to ecological function of am fungi, and may be influenced by host plant and soil conditions

    叢枝菌根共生體由宿主植物和真菌共同,菌根真菌的生長、活性、菌絲分佈以及生態適應性等特徵不但與菌根效應、菌根真菌的生態功能密切相關,而且受到宿主植物和土壤條件的影響。
  19. The active components of milk thistle, a group of three flavonolignans collectively known as silymarin, have the potential to influence the metabolism ( breakdown ) of antiretroviral drugs

    水飛薊的有效分,一三黃酮木脂素類. .名為水飛薊素,對抗逆轉錄病毒藥物的(分解)具有很大影響
  20. They cannot naturally produce essential fatty acids - beneficial nutrients found mainly in plant and fish oil, so they must rely on a dietary supply. here we want to establish transgenic mice carry a tissue - specific expression gossypium hirsutum - 6 fatty acid desaturase ( fad2 ) gene which can add a double bond into an monosaturated fatty - acid hydrocarbon chain and convert oleic acid to linoleic

    本試驗試圖構建一個肌肉織特性的- 6脂肪酸去飽和酶(脫氫酶)真核表達載體,通過原核顯微注射法把棉花的- 6脂肪酸去飽和酶導入到小鼠體內,以小鼠為動物模型,建立動物體內的必需脂肪酸合通路。
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