結晶組分 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiējīngzǔfēn]
結晶組分 英文
crystallographic component
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由不多的人員組成的單位） group 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（組織） organize; form Ⅲ量詞（...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 結晶 : 1 （析出晶體） crystallize2 （晶體） crystal 3 （成果） crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
  1. Detail mapping shows that the yagan mcc consists of crystallized metamorphic core ( low plate ), detachment zone and upper plate. the metamorphic core consists of can be further subdivided into two level parts low - level high metamorphic and upper - level shallow metamorphic structural slice and between them there exists a ductile shear zone. thus the whole texture of the mcc is characterized by " three layers and tow zones " this reveals a process of extensional uplift of poly - level slices by poly ductile shear zones, a characteristics of poly - level extensional structural systems. the deformational environments change vertically in a sequence of high amphibolite facies

    亞干變質核雜巖由下盤結晶巖系變質核、拆離帶和上盤巖系構成，其中，變質核由四個單位及許多花崗巖體（脈）組成，可進一步分為中深和中淺變質兩個構造單位（巖片） ，之間發育次級韌性拆離帶（花崗質糜棱巖帶） ，加上上盤總體構成「三層兩帶」的結構特點。
  2. There are only a few reports on mnxcd1 - xin2te4 crystal. in the present dissertation, the researches on the growth technologies and the physical properties of mnxcd1 - xin2te4 crystals have been reported. mnxcd1 - xin2te4 ingots were grown by bridgman method

    本文首次採用bridgman法生長了mn _ xcd _ （ 1 - x ） in _ 2te _ 4晶體，並研究了晶體中相的形貌、結構、成分和晶體中各組元沿軸向和徑向的成分分佈。
  3. As a comparison, ba1. 03ce0. 8gd0. 2o3 - was synthesized by sol - gel method. among these samples, nonstoichiometric samples were synthesized for the first time. the research work involved : the crystal phase of the sinters were determined by xrd ; ionic conduction under different experimental atmospheres was measured by gas concentration cells ; performances of hydrogen - air fuel cells with the sinters as electrolytes and porous pt as electrodes were measured

    用粉末x射線衍射儀鑒定它們的結晶相；在（ 600 1000 ）范圍內，以燒結體作為電解質隔膜，多孔性pt黑為正、負電極， pt - rh合金網為集電極，分別組成氫濃差電池、氧濃差電池及氫?空氣燃料電池並測定了它們的性能，研究了不同氣氛下樣品的離子導電特性及影響燃料電池性能的因素。
  4. The texture can be systematically classified as the six types : the felt - like texture, the micro - fibrous cryptocrystalline texture, the micro - fibrous texture, the micro - leaf - like cryptocrystalline texture, the micro - leaf - like texture and the radiated fibrous texture

    通過對青海軟玉顯微結構的觀察與研究，按其主要礦物透閃石組分的表現形式，較為系統地劃分青海軟玉的主要結構類型為：毛氈狀結構、顯微纖維隱晶質結構、顯微纖維結構、顯微葉片狀隱晶質結構、顯微葉片狀結構以及放射狀纖維結構。
  5. The results of x - ray diffraction showed that there somehow existed some mutual influence between the two components in sf / pego blend membranes, which restrained silk crystallize but induced the formation of silk ii in blend films. the result of thermal analysis indicated that the thermal stability of silk fibroin in the blend membranes was improved, which was attributed to the addition of pego. the amino acids analysis showed the pego and silk fibroin combined with the covalent bond, and the dissolubility of silk fibroin in membranes was decreased

    X射線衍射和紅外光譜分析結果表明pego改性絲素膜中，成膜的兩種組分間存在某種相互作用， pego抑制了絲素silk結晶，隨分子量的增加，促進了絲素silk結晶；熱分析結果表明pego的加入提高了絲素的熱穩定性；氨基酸分析表明pego與絲素發生了共價交聯，膜中絲素在熱水中的溶失率大大降低。
  6. High - mg volcanic rocks approach the primitive mantle compositions, and their magmatic source is close to the composition of bse, derives from the lower mantle and formed by this type - mantle rocks " fractional melting highly ( > 25 % ). high - mg volcanic magma, formed in the axis of the emei mantle plume, underwent the crystallization differentiation of olivines and some pyroxenes ; some olivines reflect fair cumulus crystallization

    高鎂火山巖接近於原始巖漿的組成，巖漿源區與地球平均成分bse的成分特徵相近，起源深度為下地幔，為該地幔巖較高程度的部分熔融（ 25 ）而形成的。高鎂火山巖處于地幔柱的軸部，經歷了橄欖石及一定程度的輝石分異結晶，並且橄欖石顯示出一定的堆晶作用。
  7. Among various fabrication techniques of thin film, the sol - gel process has gained much interest for the preparation of pzt thin film, due to ihe advantages of good homogeneity, easy control of composition, low in - ill i reaving temperature, easy formation of large area thin films pb ( zrxti : - k ) 0 :, ( pzt ) films were prepared on the ito coated glass plates and low resistor silicon wafer in sol - gel dip - coating process associated wi di heat treatment : at different temperatures and characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). lt is shown that the pzt ferroelectric thin films with ( 110 ) preferred orientation and well - crystallized perovskite structure can be obtained after annealing at 680 ? for 30 minutes on ito substrate and at 800 " c for lornin on silicon substrate

    Pzt的制備方法有很多，其中溶膠?凝膠（ sol - gel ）方法可以和集成電路（ ic ）光刻工藝相互兼容，處理溫度低，有大面積塗敷性能，能精確地控制組分，無需復雜的真空設備，成本低廉，所以對于集成鐵電薄膜電容的應用這種方法有很廣闊的前景。本文利用sol - gel技術在摻錫的in _ 2o _ 3透明導電薄膜（ ito ）襯底和低阻硅襯底上成功地制備了pzt鐵電薄膜。運用了x射線衍射， sawyer - tower電路和lcr電橋分別對薄膜的晶化溫度，結構和電學性能進行了測試。
  8. Under suitable conditions, dark brown short rhombohedron crystals could be obtained from nifb mofe protein. both of the longest sides of the biggest crystal were o. lmm. the possibility and time of the formation of crystals, and number, size, quality, and shape of crystals obviously depended not only on the kinds and concentrations of the components in the crystalline solution, but also on the methods for crystallization and technical bias, etc

    對nifb ~ - mofe蛋白的結晶及晶體生長進行了的研究，初步探討了結晶溶液各組分的種類和濃度、結晶方法和實驗操作等與能否出現晶體及晶體的數目、大小、質量、形狀和出晶時間等的相互關系。
  9. Snowflakes are nothing more than ice, but the forms a single flake can take are dizzyingly complex. a single crystal of ice is known as a snow crystal. and one or more snow crystals stuck together make a snowflake

    雪花的成分除了冰之外幾乎別無他物，一個或更多的冰晶組合成為雪花，組合方式有無限的可能性，因此，幾乎每個雪花的結構都是一個令人眩目的復雜結合體。
  10. The major performances of concrete and mortars, which are mixed with different quantities of expansion admixtures under the same mix proportions, are studied systematically and deeply in this work. sulphoaluminate mixed with a type of new expanding component by use of the composite methods are studied in the laboratory, and some achievements have been obtained. the service conditions, the characteristics and the shortcomings of expansion admixture in the concrete engineering are analyzed and summarized based on literatures, and the expanding mechanism of concrete is discussed

    本文試圖從膨脹劑不同摻量研究其對混凝土和砂漿主要性能的影響，進行了一系列宏觀力學性能試驗研究；利用差熱分析（ dta ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）等分析手段對鈣礬石等水化產物的結晶和生成量、形貌特徵進行微觀分析；並採用復合方法摻加新型膨脹組分對硫鋁酸鹽類膨脹劑（ uea ）進行了改性試驗研究，根據多因素模糊綜合評價方法就各類膨脹劑的主要性能進行綜合評價，得出摻加新型膨脹組分pt的膨脹劑性能較優，取得了明顯的效果。
  11. In the paper we mainly researched space gainp2 / gaas / ge high efficiency tandem cells " making process by home - made low pressure mocvd technology and new solar concentrators. firstly, we presented reseached and development of solar cells in china and foreign countries ; secondly, on the basis of fundamental priciples and theories, we discussed some factors of influcing conversion efficiency of solar cells, and analysed the i - v output feature of two - junction tandem cells ; then the design concept of gainp2 / gaas / ge two - junction tandem cells was discussed, the detailed aspects of gainp2 / gaas / ge tandem cells epitaxy growth by low pressure mocvd was studied, and some questions on epitaxy growth ( such as crystal qualities, interface stress, element interdiffusion, n - and p - type doping et all ) were solved ; after that, the cell fabrication process was described ; finally, we reseached the hot pressing and mould process technology of an arched line - focus fresnel lens made by pmma, designed and fixed new solar concentrators

    本文致力於用自製的低壓mocvd裝置進行cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge空間用高效級聯太陽能電池製作的工藝以及聚光太陽能電池組件的研究。首先，介紹了國內外太陽能電池的研究現狀及應用情況；其次，運用太陽能電池基本原理討論影響電池轉換效率的因素，分析了級聯電池的伏安特性；隨后，討論了cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge雙結級聯電池的結構設計理念，研究了採用低壓mocvd技術生長cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge級聯太陽電池材料的工藝過程，解決了異質材料生長的結晶質量、界面應力、材料互擴散以及材料n 、 p型摻雜等一系列問題；然後總結了級聯電池的后工藝製作；最後，研究了以pmma為材料的菲涅耳線聚焦透鏡的熱壓成型工藝及其模具的加工工藝，設計並安裝完成新型聚光太陽能電池組件。
  12. The degrees of crystallinity of pure ptfe under the different conditions of water cooling, air cooling and furnace - varying cooling were made comparison by xrd. the thermal stability of pure ptfe and solid lubricant was analyzed by dsc - tg ; the composition and valence state of elements in the surface of carbon fiber, solid lubricant before and after friction test and lubricant transfer film were characterized by xps ; the frictional property of solid lubricant was tested by pin and disk test rig. the frictional wear property of solid lubricant between embedded bearing sleeve and steel axle friction pair ring was tested by special simulate test machine, the hardness of solid lubricant was tested by pm ; the compression strength of solid lubricant was tested by material test machine

    用sem表徵原料微觀結構、摩擦表面及潤滑轉移膜表面形貌：用xrd進行原料物相分析，及比較水冷卻、空氣冷卻、隨爐冷卻三種工藝條件下的純聚四氟乙烯樹脂的結晶度；用dsc - tg分析純聚四氟乙烯樹脂及固體潤滑劑的熱穩定性；用xps表徵碳纖維表面、固體潤滑劑摩擦前後表面、潤滑轉移膜表面的元素組成、價態變化；用銷盤式摩擦磨損試驗機對固體潤滑劑進行摩擦性能測試；採用專用的臺架模擬試驗機對固體潤滑劑鑲嵌軸承套與鋼軸摩擦副間的摩擦磨損性能進行測定；用萊次偏光顯微鏡（ pm ）測試固體潤滑劑的硬度；用材料試驗機測試固體潤滑劑的抗壓強度等。
  13. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  14. Cementitious capillary crystalline waterproofing coating ( abbreviated ccwc ) is a new type of cement - based waterproofing materials, which is characterized by its very good adhesive performance and impermeability to water, self - rehabilitating ability, permanent waterproofing effect, good aging resistance and corrosion resistance, simple construction method and harmless to hunman etc. ccwc consists of ordinary portland cement, quartz sand and reactive substances and other supplementary ingredients, whose reactive substance can permeate into the internal part of concrete structures through water and produce insoluble crystals filling capillary pores or crack of the concret through reaction with cement hydrates and unhydrates

    水泥基滲透結晶型防水材料是以硅酸鹽水泥或普通硅酸鹽水泥、石英砂等為基材，摻入活性化學物質而組成的一種新型防水材料。摻入的活性化學物質以水作載體向混凝土內部滲透，與混凝土中未水化的水泥及部分水泥水化產物發生結晶反應，生成不溶於水的結晶體，堵塞毛細孔道，使混凝土緻密、防水。這種防水材料具有粘結力強、抗滲性能好、自愈合能力強、防水效果持久、耐老化、耐腐蝕、易施工、對人類無害等特點。
  15. The political civilization is a political wise crystallize in mankind, using a human social civilized importance to constitute the part

    政治文明是人類政治智慧的結晶，是人類社會文明的重要組成部分。
  16. A large amount of data of the latest regional geoglogy and the latest correlation data of layers and rock formation have been quoted, and a description of distribution of crystalline basement, formation, evolution as well as the distribution characteristic of the fracture belt of ordos basin have been made in this paper, and the paper also pointed out that the g - layer which lies between the base of the basin and tg reflector, is the extension of basinward of guandaokou of jixian system. the layer of changcheng system and jixian system, which had been divided before, can be correlated with the exposed huangqikou group and wangquankou group in helan mountain, and divided into qingbaikou system. so, the paper denied the viewpoint of the existence of aulacogen in hutuo period and middle proterozoic in this basin

    文中引用了大量最新的區域地質資料和最新的地層、巖系劃分對比資料，對鄂爾多斯盆地結晶基底的巖系分佈、形成、演化以及斷裂的展布特徵進行了描繪，並指出盆地基底與tg反射層之間的g層是薊縣系官道口群向盆地的延伸，盆地中原劃分的長城系、薊縣系地層可以和賀蘭山出露的黃旗口組、王全口組對比，亦劃歸青白口系，從而否定了鄂爾多斯盆地存在滹沱期坳拉谷和盆地中有中元古坳拉谷發育階段的看法。
  17. With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion

    研究結果表明：通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究，可以找到rpc的最優配合比；試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大； rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況，剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性； rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮，而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮； rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能，漿體的密實度很高；通過x射線衍射實驗，可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在，膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成；在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中，摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件，酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用，但是機理各有不同。
  18. Basing on the practical experience and processing principle, the optimization of producing process, in which the butyl alcohol is abstracted from the water phase by the azeotropic distillation of the partly and mutually dissolved, is studied in this paper by utilizing the properties of the azeotropic distillation of the partly and mutually dissolved system of butyl alcohol and water, from the some questions such as rearranging of the equipments, dissolving with sodium hydroxide, treating of the wasted water, separating water and so on

    摘要結合實踐經驗和工藝原理，利用丁醇和水組成的部分互溶系統的共沸特性，對從青霉素類結晶母液中提純丁醇的生產工藝進行了分析研究，從設備布局、堿洗、廢液處理和分水滯后等方面進行了優化處理。
  19. But it is mainly dependant on the physical parameters such as volume shrinkage. and when phbv crystallized, the hv content will be segregated, it will be accelerated when crystallization temperature is increased

    在結晶過程中， phbv二元共晶中hv （羥基戊酸）組分會受到排斥，結晶溫度的升高會導致hv組分分凝現象的加劇。
  20. Abstract : the crystal structures obtained by static solidification and vibration solidification were compared. it was showed that, in the case of vibration solidification, the orientation growth of the columnar crystal was not obvious, the equiaxial crystal appeared more early. the grains of both types of crystals were quite fine, hardness in the full section was relatively high, and the hardness distribution was uniform. in the former case, the solute segregation in dendritical austenite more severe, and there were lumps of distortion inclusion

    文摘:對球鐵金屬型靜凝固與振動凝固的結晶組織對比表明：後者柱狀晶方向性生長較弱，等軸晶出現較早，且兩者的晶粒均較細，全斷面硬度較高且分佈均勻；前者枝晶奧氏體內溶質偏析大，有畸變夾雜團塊。
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