結構孔隙度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiēgòukǒngxìdù]
結構孔隙度
英文
structural porosity- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 隙 : 名詞1 (縫隙; 裂縫) crack; chink; crevice 2 (空閑) gap; interval 3 (漏洞; 機會) loophole; op...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 結構 : 1 (各組成部分的搭配形式) structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
- 孔隙度 : amount of porosity
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For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此,對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此,本文從測井地質的角度,針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀,在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上,利用分形分維方法和技術,通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ ( fa )與m指數的理論推導,根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜,則其分維值d _ ( fa )越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵,提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法,編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線(如聲波和電阻率曲線)上分形分維值及其m指數值,進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究,效果十分理想: 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪,採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律,並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版,從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。Through explaining the low - fluidity oil - deposit development structure in zaoyuan oil field, analyzing its reservoir structure and the strong flooding level hole design parameters, meanwhile adopting new techniques such as pouring water by phase control at the spot, weak point and strong plane, and so on to manage comprehensively and develop round, we have reduced the natural decrease and increased the exploitable reserves and caused the comprehensive development level of this field to rise from class 3 to class 1
摘要對棗園油田低流度油藏開展構造精細解釋、相控儲層結構分析和強水淹層孔隙結構參數研究,同時在現場採用相控注水、點弱面強、投球調剖和注水吞吐等開發技術進行綜合治理和滾動勘探開發並舉,實現減緩自然遞減和增加可采儲量的目的,使該油田綜合開發水平由3類上升到1類。2. the structure of purple soil is meliorated by sabaigrass. when contrast to bare land treatment and natural wild grassland treatment we knew that sabaigrass treatment and grass tree solid plating treatment reduced soil bulk density, enhanced soil capillary porosity, non - capillary porosity and porosity ratio, decreased soil sand grain content, enhanced soil clay grain and silt grain content so as to reduced the dispersal degree of soil, improved the aggregate capacity of soil, increased the amount of soil aggregate structure, meliorated the water permeability of soil, accelerated the form of good soil structure
龍須草能改善紫色土的土壤結構龍須草純種植被和林草立體種植植被能不同程度地降低土壤容重,減少土壤砂粒含量,增加土壤的毛管孔隙度、非毛管孔隙度和孔隙比,以及增加粉粒含量,從而降低土壤分散度,提高土壤團聚性,增加土壤團粒結構數量,改善土壤的透水性,促進良好土壤結構的形成,最終提高土壤的蓄水保肥性能,增強土壤的抗蝕性和抗沖性。Through indoor routine tests, the physical and mechanical natures of intact and remolding soil of muck and mucky soil, in fuzhou, are analyzed in this thesis. the results reveal that water content, void ratio, shear strength of remolding soil samples are lower than those of intact samples. then qualitative analysis on the mineral composition, chemical composition and microstructure characteristic and types of the soft clay is given
本文通過室內常規試驗對福州地區淤泥及淤泥質粘土的原狀土樣和擾動土樣的物理力學性質進行了分析,觀察土樣受擾動后一些物理力學指標的變化情況,發現擾動軟粘土樣的含水量、孔隙比、抗剪強度指標均比原狀土樣低;並從軟粘土的礦物成份、化學成份以及微觀結構特徵和類型上定性地分析。The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore
第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀,包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀,介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果;第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理,並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數,也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素,指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性;第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程,並對已有的模型進行了比較分析,指出了原有模型的不足之處;第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上,提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型,並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序,可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數,實現混凝土理論強度的計算;第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值,並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響,檢驗模型的正確性;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。The paper divided turbidite fan in deep water from long source into braided channel microfacies, inter - braided channel microfacies, medium fan over - belt microfacies, and external fan subfacies, and divided slump turbidite which related with delta into medium fan subfacies and external fan subfacies, and summed up 15 kinds of marking of subfacies and microfacies classification. at the same time, it formed a series of effective technology of analyzing turbidite source at the base of studying region geological which combined with analyzing the content change of terrigenous debris, with the found of logging facies, and with the ancient terrestrial magnetism test and other technology means under the guidance of three - dimensional model of turbidite which has been founded already and the flat surface feature of microfacies
將遠源深水濁積扇劃分為辮狀水道微相、辮狀水道間微相、中扇過渡帶微相和外扇亞相;將與三角洲有關的滑塌濁積扇劃分為中扇和外扇兩個亞相,並總結了濁積巖沉積劃分各種亞相、微相類型的十四種標志,分別為:巖石類型、層理類型、砂巖單層厚度、粒度結構特徵(粒度中值、分選性、概率曲線) 、生物化石、儲層物性(孔隙度、滲透率) 、泥巖隔層特徵(泥巖單層厚度、層數、顏色) 、鮑瑪層序組合和自然電位曲線特徵。3. by thermo - activation treating, the crystal water and constitution water of sepiolite were further changed. changes of channels between crystals and porosity made the specific surface area of the products increase from 295. 39 m2 / g to 324. 67m2 / g
3 .經過熱活化處理使海泡石的結晶水和結構水進一步發生變化,晶間管道和孔隙度的改變使產物的比表面積由295 . 39m2 / g提高到324 . 67時/ g 。2. by activation - treating sepiolite with acid modifying, the channel between crystals, the porosity and the structure changed distinctly, and the specific surface area increased to 295. 39 m2 / g from 236. 26 m2 / g
對海泡石進行的酸改性活化處理使海泡石晶間管道、孔隙度和結構產生明顯變化,海泡石比表面積由236 . 36m ~ 2 g上升到295 . 39m ~ 2 g 。Abstract : combined with fundamental characteristics of in - situ leaching mining, this paper presents primary factors influencing the reation rates, such as lixivant concentration, oxidizer, porosity, permeability, seepage volocity, structure of ore, minerals of competition, etc. the factors which influence the reaction rates of in - situ leaching have been discussed
文摘:結合原地浸出工藝的特點,總結提出了影響原地浸出反應速率的主要因素,並就溶浸劑濃度、氧化劑、孔隙度、滲透系數、滲透速度,礦石的結構、構造及礦物的嵌布特徵,競爭礦物等對原地浸出反應的影響進行了分析與討論。The result indicated that straw mulching could increase soil porosity by 2. 88 % - 5. 76 %, reduce soil bulk density by 1. 86 % - 3. 73 % and the content of soil water with straw mulching was higher than that with no straw mulching treatment ( ck1 ) at different growth stage, improve water - stable aggregate ; and increase soil organic matter, available n, available p, available k, improve soil perviousness and soil retention of water and fertilizer
研究結果表明,與對照ck1 ,相比,秸稈覆蓋可使土壤總孔隙度增加2 . 88 % ~ 5 . 76 % ,土壤容重降低1 . 86 % ~ 3 . 73 % ,並且各生育期覆蓋處理的土城含水量均比對照高,並且秸稈覆蓋還田對促進土壤團粒結構形成具有較大作用,改善了土坡通透性和保水保肥性;同時秸稈覆蓋還田使土壤有機質、全氮、速效氮、速效磷、速效鉀得到明顯提高,從而培肥地力。( 6 ) in agroforestry and contour hedgerow treatments, soil structure and soil texture is improved with soil bulk density decreasing and soil porosity and capillary pore increasing. finally, water - holding capacity is improved. ( 7 ) soil loss in small plots of comprehensive management treatments is significantly lower than that in control
… )實施農林復合經營和生物籬埂技術可明顯的改善土壤結構,降低土壤容重,增加上壤總孔隙度和毛管孔隙度,從而提高土壤的保水持水性能。Observation of drilling cores and casting - sections and the characters of pore structures and permeability of the matrix of the lower - ordovician carbonate in comparing with the lower limit of a reservoir for matrix reveal that the porosity, permeability, maximum pore diameter, saturation and median throat diameter in the matrix with undeveloped fissures, holes and solution pores are far lower than those of a reservoir limit although some micro - pores are developed in the matrix which therefore has no capacity of storing and producing oil - gas
摘要通過鉆井巖心和鑄體薄片觀察,根據下奧陶統灰巖基質的孔滲特徵和孔隙結構特徵,並與基質作為儲層的下限對照裂隙、洞穴和溶蝕孔洞不發育的灰巖基質,發現盡管有微孔隙的發育,但其孔隙度、滲透率、最大孔喉半徑、飽和度、中值喉道半徑等參數值遠低於儲層下限值,基本不具備儲集和生產油氣的意義。The fractal dimension of the mixed forests were lower than the pure forests and grassland, and the soil weight diameter of the mixed forests were higher than the pure forests and grassland, which indicated that the mixed forest had best soil structure property in stability infiltration and water - holding ; the soil total porosity and the soil noncapillary porosity were different greatly between forest types, but the soil capillary porosity had little differ
混交林分分形維數均低於單純林與荒草地,土壤重量平均直徑均高於單純林與荒草坡,說明混交林土壤結構穩定性最好,土壤通透性較好,具有較高的水土保持功能;不同林分類型之間,土壤總孔隙度與非毛管孔隙度差異較大,而毛管孔隙度的差別較小。It was showed that forest with good structure could improve the soil noncapillary porosity and water conversation function, and it was implied that forest with rational structure stored rainfall and surface runoff quickly
表明具有良好結構的林分,可有效改善土壤非毛管孔隙度和滯留貯水功能,從而有效地提高對降雨的快速貯存以及蓄洪與涵養水源作用。The porosity and permeability of reservoir are macroscopic reflection of microscopic reservoir pore structure characteristics
儲層孔隙度和滲透率參數是儲層微觀孔隙結構特徵的宏觀綜合表現。Advanced technical ceramics. monolithic ceramics. general and textural properties. part 2 : determination of density and porosity
高技術陶瓷.單片陶瓷.一般和結構特性.第2部分:密度及孔隙度的測定In view of geological and hydro - geological situations of the south anchor runyang yangtze river highway bridge, the paper bring forward mathematical model and calculation method of double deck structure groundwater, which can be used to lively calculate every layer ' s water table, so that we can realize every layer ' s settlement calculation and control ; establish the inter relationship between non - linear physical - mechanics parameter and hydro - geological parameter, objectively describe the non - linear change process of the porosity, hydraulic conductivity, specific storativity in the process of soil dewater and concretion
針對潤揚長江公路大橋南錨場地地質、水文地質條件提出了雙層結構地下水運動的數學模型和計算方法,該方法可以實時計算出各分層的地下水位,實現了各分層沉降計算與控制研究;建立了土層非線性物理力學參數與水文地質參數之間的內在聯系,客觀地描述土層降水? ?固結過程中孔隙度、滲透系數和貯水率等參數非線性變化過程。The pore pressure, relationship of stress and strain, and the shear strength parameters obtained by unloading tests are different from those obtained by loading tri - axial tests. later the difference is analyzed in the respect of stress path and microstructure. at last, by use of a practical project the author compared and analyzed the two sets of shear strength parameters obtained by two different stress paths
模擬基坑開挖的三軸試驗得出了與常規三軸試驗不同的孔隙水壓力和應力-應變關系,這樣得到的抗剪強度指標也低於常規三軸固結不排水加荷試驗所得抗剪強度指標,繼而本論文對抗剪強度指標的差異從應力路徑的角度和微觀結構的角度進行了分析。A lot of diagenetic dolostones have remainder granulation structure, and the native rock of it may be various intraclast limestone. this type of rock usually has high primary porosity. the high primary porosity is the important base of forming the pore of dolostone reservoir
一部分成巖白雲巖仍具有殘余粒屑結構,其原巖可能主要為各種類型的粒屑灰巖,這類巖石通常具有較高的初始孔隙度(原生孔隙度) ,這是以後形成成巖白雲巖儲層孔隙的重要基礎條件。Methods of test for masonry units - determination of real and bulk density and of total and open porosity for natural stone masonry units
磚石結構體的試驗方法.天然石頭磚砌結構體的實際密度和體積密度及總孔隙度和開放孔隙度的測定分享友人