結構擾動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēgòurǎodòng]
結構擾動 英文
structural disturbances
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 擾 : Ⅰ動詞1 （擾亂; 攪擾） harass; trouble 2 （客套話 因受人款待而表示客氣） trespass on sb s hospital...
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  • 擾動 : excitation; turbulent motion; turbulence; destabilization; [物理學] perturbation motion; [地質學]...
  1. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。
  2. The main features of the apparatus are focus on small volume, light weight, no iron core, no magnetic saturation and no ferreous resonance, moreover, related advantages such as the large range of transient and frequency response, excellent electrical magnetic compatibility, oil - free configuration, reliable insulation structure, are all the trends of current transformer in the future. meanwhile, it should agree with the future power gauge and digital, computer, automatic relay protection. it will meet the demand of digital power network

    它具有體積小、重量輕；無鐵芯、不存在磁飽和與鐵磁諧振問題；動態響應范圍大，頻率響應寬；抗電磁干擾性能強；無油化結構、絕緣可靠、價格低等優點；是未來電流互感器發展的方向，是新一代電力數字網發展的需要，適應電力計量和保護數字化、微機化和自動化發展的潮流。
  3. The results of 2 - d resistivity inversion of the yishui - tangtou and the liujazhuang faults indicate that electrical structures on both sides of the fault zone present obvious difference, the resistivity of the hanging wall is low and partially high, while that of the foot wall is high, and the faults are high - obliquity faults

    沂水湯頭斷裂、劉家莊斷裂的二維電阻率反演結果表明，斷裂帶兩側的電性結構呈現出整體性的差異，正斷層的上盤為低阻區和局部高、低阻擾動區；而斷層下盤多為均勻的高阻區；斷層為高角度斷層。
  4. This paper presents a new interior point nonlinear programming algorithm for optimal power flow problems ( opf ) based on the perturbed kkt conditions of the primal problem with a novel data structure

    基於原問題的擾動kkt條件，本文提出了一種帶新數據結構的原始對偶內點演算法求解電力系統最優潮流問題。
  5. Robots. var iabl e st ruc t ure cont rol can adapt ively ( leal i th the uncertaint i es of system pal - tljllot e1 ' s and i tlt el - 1 ' eres f1 - om ol ] " l s i ( le

    滑模變結構控制器對系統本身的時變性和系統外部的擾動有完全的自律性，但滑模控制也有些不足，主要是顫振的存在，從而影響了系統的穩態性能。
  6. Being a sort of new principle micromotor in the fronitier of science. the ultrosonic motor ( usm ) is developed at recently twenty years. utilizing the stator surface particle elliptical motion excited by piezoceeramics, the usm is drived by friction force between the stator and rotor. compared with the conventional electromagnetic motor, the ultrasonic motor has the following features : high speed, high holding torque when power is off and so on. because of it ' s characteristics, the ultrasonic motor has obtained some widespread application in robots, precise instrument, house electronical appliance, sapceecraft automobile and micromechanism

    超聲波電機（ ultrasonicmotor ）是近二十年來發展起來的一種新原理電機，其原理不同於傳統的電磁型電機，它是利用壓電陶瓷的逆壓電效應使定子的表面質點產生橢圓運動，通過定子和轉子之間的摩擦力驅動轉子運動。這種新型的電機與傳統電磁電機相比，具有響應快、不受電磁干擾、結構緊湊、低速、大扭矩、斷電自鎖等優點，因而在微型機械、機器人、精密儀器、家用電器、航天器、汽車等方面顯示出廣泛的應用前景。
  7. Through indoor routine tests, the physical and mechanical natures of intact and remolding soil of muck and mucky soil, in fuzhou, are analyzed in this thesis. the results reveal that water content, void ratio, shear strength of remolding soil samples are lower than those of intact samples. then qualitative analysis on the mineral composition, chemical composition and microstructure characteristic and types of the soft clay is given

    本文通過室內常規試驗對福州地區淤泥及淤泥質粘土的原狀土樣和擾動土樣的物理力學性質進行了分析，觀察土樣受擾動后一些物理力學指標的變化情況，發現擾動軟粘土樣的含水量、孔隙比、抗剪強度指標均比原狀土樣低；並從軟粘土的礦物成份、化學成份以及微觀結構特徵和類型上定性地分析。
  8. The results of the servo restoring efforts will now be interpreted as due to target motion and spurious steering signals will be generated.

    伺服機構克服這種擾動的結果會視為是由於目標的運動引起的，這就產生了虛假的操縱信號。
  9. The feedbacks of position, velocity, acceleration and dynamic pressure were applied to adjust the model, so the control system of single jar electrodraulic servo mechanism was built. to reduce the system error and interference error, the compound control was designed. the results of simulations showed that the magnitude attenuation and phase lag of the system come to the project demand

    引入包括位置反饋、速度反饋、加速度反饋和動壓反饋在內的反饋控制技術對電液伺服驅動機構模型進行綜合校正，從而建立單缸電液伺服控制系統，並在分析系統誤差和擾動誤差后，加入復合控制減小系統誤差和抑制干擾，模擬結果表明復合控制系統的控製品質有了明顯改善，能夠滿足工程需求。
  10. Due to exceedingly flat arched vault of the flat tunnel with outsized span and renewed stress allocation in surrounding rock after excavation, which would inevitably induce some excessively large load on the base of arch, therefore, larger load - bearing capability in the is " foundation is a must. on the other hand, smooth face explosion must be applied to excavation of the arch base to further ensure the integrity and continuity of country rock around tunnel

    特大跨超淺埋隧道拱部結構過于扁平，開挖后發生二次應力分佈，拱腳處的應力過大，要求有較大的地基承載力，拱腳開挖時必須採用光面爆破，保證圍巖的完整性和不受擾動，開挖后及時封閉，防止該處積水軟化圍巖。
  11. In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

    本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。
  12. Thirdly, the paper discusses the driver of the peripheral equipment, how to port the uc / os - n and uclinux, h. 323 protocol and the application of the system in the digital speech classroom. also some software and hardware measure are adopted to enhance the system stability. at last, the shortcoming and the something to be improved are given. dsp can be used to realize real - time speech coding algorithm, and after porting ( ac / os - n, arm can manage the keyboard, the lcd and the ethernet peripheral etc. then the embedded network system with specific purpose can be used in others fields, such as pda, set of top, web tv, ect

    在實際設計實現中，為提高系統軟、硬體整體穩定性和可靠性，使用了以下幾種方法： （ 1 ）低電壓復位、抗電源抖動能力、增加時鐘監測電路、抗電磁干擾能力、散熱等技術； （ 2 ）多層pcb設計，線路板結構緊湊，電源部分採用數字5v 、 3 . 3v 、 3v 、 1 . 8v和模擬5v多電源供電； （ 3 ）選用表面貼和bga封裝的器件； （ 4 ）按照軟體工程的要求進行系統分析，規劃系統框圖、流程分析、模塊劃分，減小了不同模塊的相關性，從而最大限度避免了錯誤的發生。
  13. In chapter 4, a novel nonlinear active control scheme ? auto - disturbances - rejection controller ( adrc ) is applied to the structural seismic control

    第四章、將一種新型的非線性主動控制方法?自抗擾控制器（ adrc ）應用到結構主動控制中。
  14. The new method of design robust h _ asac controller with mixed uncertainty is presented. the main ideal of the new method is as follows : the reduced modals are taken as additional disturbance for system, the original problem is transformed into the problem of robust performance design for the parameter uncertain system. then the parameter uncertain problem is reduced to the standard h _ control problem to solve

    2 .首次基於魯棒h _控制理論，提出了設計具有復合攝動的結構振動聲輻射系統魯棒h _控制器的新方法，即:通過將未建模動態作為系統的附加干擾，把復合攝動問題的魯棒性能設計問題轉化為參數不確定系統的魯棒性能設計問題，然後將參數不確定問題變化為標準h _控制問題求解。
  15. In order to analyze the robustness of a system under structured perturbations, hinrichsen pritchard et al have introduced the notion of stability radius

    為了衡量一個系統在結構擾動下的魯棒性， hinrichsen 、 pritchard等人引入了穩定半徑的概念。
  16. Abstract : in this paper, the method of decomposition of large - scale system and a generalized inequality are used in studying the existence of stationary oscillation of time - varying linear large scale system under structural perturbations, some new results are obtained

    文摘:該文應用大系統的分解方法及一個推廣的不等式，研究了一類時變大系統在結構擾動下的平穩振蕩問題，得到了一些新結果
  17. The latter primarily improves the transmission distance and reliability by selecting the repeater automatically. the frequency domain auto - adaptatation filter algorithm is deduced and reliabity by selecting the repeater automatically. the frequency domain auto - adaptaion filter algorithm is deduced and a method of frequency domain algorithm to restrain the marrow band interference is given on the foundation of the time domain minimum mean square error auto - adaptation filter. then the meter reading system to can learn the power network structure and automatically create linked path by using neural networks auto - study ability and analyzing the reading data

    後者主要是對中繼節點的自動選擇，以提高信息的傳輸距離與可靠性。針對電力線擴頻通信通道的特點，在時域最小均方誤差自適應濾波演算法的基礎上，推導了頻域自適應濾波演算法，並提出了頻域演算法抑制窄帶干擾的具體方法。運用神經網路的自學習方法，通過對抄讀數據進行分析，使抄表系統感知電網拓撲結構，自動建立中繼路徑。
  18. Based on these parameters, the present work studies the transition of pipe flow with the different amplitude of psb disturbance. the present work simulates the whole time - space process of the transition from laminar to turbulence and secondary transition phenomenon in pipe flow for the first time. the main structure in pipe flow transition is hair - pin vortex ; the evolution of hair - pin vortex is related with the transition of pipe flow

    在這一組參數下，本文研究了不同擾動幅值的psb擾動作用下圓管流動的轉捩過程，首次給出圓管流動從層流轉捩到湍流的時空演化全過程，發現了圓管流動的二次轉捩現象，並進一步揭示了發卡渦是圓管流動轉捩中的主要結構，流動的轉捩過程與發卡渦的演化直接相關。
  19. Exciting results are obtained when the presented control algorithm are applied to the structural vibration with periodic and pseudo - periodic disturbances

    此種方法，對于周期擾力及擬周期擾力激起的結構振動響應都有很好的控制效果。
  20. The experiment results show that the dynamic performance of the truss structure can be easily improved and the control system has good dynamic behavior to uncertainties and disturbance inputs

    實驗研究表明柔性自適應桁架結構能夠改善結構的動力學特性，對外界的干擾具有良好的自適應性。
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