結構總高度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēgòuzǒnggāodù]
結構總高度 英文
total height of structure
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 總 : Ⅰ動詞（總括; 匯集） assemble; gather; put together; sum up Ⅱ形容詞1 （全部的; 全面的） general; o...
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  • 高度 : altitudeheightelevation
  1. The thesis has summarized the development of the oblique - pull bridge, its construction technology and the importance of bridge construction control, then has introduced project general situation, and has narrated detailed regulation, organization construction, the major work and difficult part of this bridge construction control. the following is the key part of this thesis, firstly, it has introduced the experiment work of early stage, structural calculation and its theoretical result : the absolute altitude of each operating mode, the absolute altitude of building mould in each section and the absolute altitude after pouring concrete ; then, it has discussed the method and content of the line shape control of the main beam, actual absolute altitude of building mould is put forward, and it has described the method of structural stress monitoring, how to arrange measure point and collect data, and how to analyze data. it has also narrated the method of rope force detection and structural temperature inspection

    本論文在總結了斜拉橋的發展及其施工工藝，並指出了橋梁施工控制的重要性之後，簡要的介紹了工程概況，敘述了炳草崗金沙江大橋監控細則、組織機構及監控的主要工作和難點部分；論文的核心部分，在介紹了炳草崗金沙江大橋施工控制與監測工作的前期實驗工作和施工各工況標高、各節段支模標高、澆注混凝土后的標高的結構計算和其理論計算結果之後，詳細論述了主梁的標高線形控制方法和內容，實際支模標高的提出，結構應力監控的方法、布點、測讀及其對測讀數據的合理分析方法，索力檢測和結構溫度監測的方法。
  2. This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries

    本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。
  3. The main study in this paper included as follows : the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city ; the acute toxicity and joint toxicity of mercury and selenium to swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ) ; the damage of mercury to the indexes of antioxidant system in the gills and livers in swordtail ( including the measurement of the activities of total antioxidative capacity [ t ~ aoc ], superoxide dismutase [ sod ], glutathione peroxidase [ gsh - px ] and the concentration of malondiald - ehyde [ mda ] ) and the relief effects of selenium on it, as well as the physiological damage of mercury on the tissues, namely : the antagonistic effect of na + - k + ~ atpase activity on the tissues between selenite and mercury, and the ultrastructural damage under the exposure of mercury

    研究內容主要有：廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及評價；汞和硒對劍尾魚的急性毒性和聯合毒性及安全濃度的評價；汞對劍尾魚鰓和肝臟中抗氧化系統的毒性，包括對總抗氧化能力、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽過氧化物酶活力及丙二醛含量的測定及硒對其保護作用；汞對劍尾魚組織生理毒性即：汞對na ~ + - k ~ + atpase活力的影響及硒的保護作用和汞和對劍尾魚組織超微結構的損傷等。以高氯酸?硝酸消化法和火焰原子吸收分光光度法測定了廣州市河涌沉積物和底棲生物中重金屬含量。
  4. Exploring the possible mechanisms is an important content of bioinorganic chemistry and ecotoxicology, which has signality in modifying contamination effect to animals. this thesis studies on the chemical speciation of mercury and selenium in dolphin livers, sub - chronic toxic effect of wistar rats of sodium selenite and mercuric chloride and investigates the antagonism mechanism from there aspects : 1. redistribution of mercury in the presence of selenium, 2

    本文以海豚肝臟為對象，研究其積累的高濃度汞硒化合物的化學形態和結構，並結合動物實驗的研究，從汞硒相互作用的總體生物學表現，汞硒在動物體內分佈變化和結合形態的變化以及汞硒化合物的結構等方面探討兩元素毒性拮抗作用機理。
  5. Metropolitan circle is the result of industrialization and urbanization, which is the embodiment of centralization and radialization when the metropolis is developing to a certainty, in order to advance the space and economy to conform, to form a corporate area, fabricating the new type of metropolitan circle in which the metropolis is the core is new topic for discussion of innovative space structure of the big ciry this paper combine the theory expatiation and demonstration analysis with comprehensive and new statistics data, and theory model, and discusses the all - around regional development in chengdu area from a new angle, ie : using space structure model of metropolitan circle to develop the overall enhancement of strength in chengdu first, the thesis defmitudes the concept, connotation, and character of metropolitan circle, after that, it discusses the formative mechanism of metropolitan circle from the factors such as market, institution and ect moreover, from the practice of metropolitan circle ' s development in ho me and abroad, it summarizes the significance of the metropolitan circle form for the economic and social development, as well as the experience for reference and the problems we should pay attention to = based on these theories and practice, it brings forward the necessity and strategic significance of building metropolitan circle in chengdu, and analysis its possibilities, it also makes a research on the model of this circle, it innovatively brings forth that the double - polar circle structure of central city - sub central city - satellite town should be builded, through the establishment of index system, the sphere of metropolis circle in chengdu can be set which means the central city, sub center city and satellite town are sett it also analysis how to determine the gravity between center city and circumjacent area, and discusses the function orientation of center city and satellite town at last, it briefly analyses the transportation designing of suburb and city which are imperative for constructing the metropolitan circle in chengdu

    本文將理論闡述和經驗實證分析與較全面的最新統計資料，以及理論分析模型分析結合起來，從新的角度深入探討成都的區域整體發展，即以都市圈的空間結構模式促進成都整體實力的全面提高。本論文首先明確了都市圈的概念、內涵及特徵，從市場、等因素探討了都市圈的形成機理，並從國內外都市圈的發展實踐中，總結出都市圈這種空間形式所引起的經濟和社會發展的意義所在，以及我們值得借鑒的經驗和需要注意的問題。在此理論和實踐基礎上，提出構建成都都市圈的必要性及戰略意義，分析其可能性；並且對如何構建成都都市圈模式進行了探討，主要是創新性提出構建中心城市-副中心城市-衛星城鎮的雙極圈域結構，並通過指標體系的建立以確定成都都市圈的范圍，即中心城市、副中心城市和衛星城鎮的確定，以及測定中心城市與周邊地區的引力大小，以及對中心城市和衛星城鎮的功能定位進行了探討。
  6. Expounds the five main aspect of risk in national commercial bank, i. e. signal liability structure, bad loan quality, low capital efficiency, imperfect restriction on interior power, thin consciousness on risk avoidance ; summarizes five characters of the bank risks, including risk concentration, moral risk, risks caused by system structure, inequi ty between bank risks and revenues, aggrandizement trend of bank risks ; analysis eight reasons for bank risks, including proprietary ownership voidance, macroeconomic fluctuation, ineffective capita ] buffer mechanism, enterprise reasons. no synchronous fiscal investment and financial reform, incompetence law and regulation enforcement. chapter4 argues the opportunities and challenges of the financial globalization and requirement for bank risk managem ent. chapters suggests the methods for the risk management of national commercial bank

    緊接著在第三章闡述了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大表現」 ，即負債結構單一、信貸資產質量差、資本充足率低、內部控制機制薄弱、防範風險的意識淡薄；總結了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大特點」 ，即風險高度集中、風險人為匿藏、風險的體制性、風險與收益嚴重不對稱、風險呈繼續擴大態勢；剖析了我國國有商業銀行風險形成的「八大因素」 ，即金融產權「人格」虛設、宏觀經濟波動、資本金等緩沖機制不健全、財政、投資和金融的體制改革不配套、法律和法規不健全等。
  7. Structural matching is a main approach for on - line chinese character recognition. in order to reduce its great computational comple xity and improve its performance, people have been seeking for a way to guide the whole matching by the result of partial matching. in this paper, the authors prop osed 45 basic components from 3, 755 categories of the daily - used chinese charac ters to guide the stroke segment matching. because they always locate at either the beginning or the end of the stroke segment string, these components are easy to extract and separate from other parts of the character. besides, the reference templates of these components are dynamically extracted from the reference segmen tstring and dependent on the current matched character so that a more accurate matching is carried out. experiments show that the segment matching computation h as reduced almost 50 %. the approach is also enlightening for other similar object matching problem

    結構匹配是一種有效的聯機手寫漢寫識別方法，為了減少匹配運算，人們一直在尋求利用部分匹配的結果來引導整體匹配的方法.在特徵匹配與結構匹配綜合的基礎上，從3 . 755個一級國標漢字中提取出45個子結構，利用它們來引導結構匹配.由於這些子結構總出現在字首或字尾，因而對它們的檢測比較容易.同時，通過建立子結構活動模板及設計子結構動態抽取演算法，使得子結構匹配的準確度得到很大提高.實驗結構表明，該方法使結構匹配的運算量減少約50 % ，並對類似的物體識別問題有一定的啟發意義
  8. The contents include : based on the previous research and the data of experimentations, the author researches and develops a kind of satisfactory semi - empirical formula of nonlinear temperature distribution, and calculates the temperature stress of rigid - framed arch bridge by the fem. the temperature effects of bridge structure by annual and sunlight temperature difference are discussed, it indicates that the temperature effect of annual temperature difference is small but the temperature effect of sunlight temperature difference is great and the temperature stress along beam depth resulted from sunlight temperature difference is nonlinear. with the comparison between the temperature effects of different position of bridge, the results show that where the section of bridge is small, the temperature stress of it is large

    本文主要包括以下內容：從理論上研究並結合實測資料發展了一種比較理想的半經驗溫度場非線性分佈公式，並將有限元方法應用於剛架拱橋結構溫度應力的計算中，對橋梁結構進行整體溫度應力分析；討論了年溫差和日照溫差引起的橋梁結構的溫度效應，表明年溫差引起的溫度效應較小，而日照溫差引起的溫度應力較大且沿梁高呈非線性分佈；分析比較了橋梁結構各個部位的溫度效應的大小，可知截面越小溫度拉應力越大，受力越不利；並對箱梁結構由於構造不同引起的縱向與橫向的溫度效應大小進行了探討，發現在頂板下緣也會出現相當大的溫度拉應力，並且梗腋的存在反而增加了頂板底部的溫度拉應力；還對幾種相近的剛構式橋型的溫度效應進行了分析對比，總結了這些橋型針對溫度效應的優劣，並提出相應的針對性措施。
  9. The authors probed into the reason of ambivalence, pointed out the development relationships among them, and mainly brought forward seven measures : ensuring necessary plantations and studiously increasing yields of grains ; setting up reasonable grains reserves ; increasing the yield of unit area and overall productivity of land, and ensuring gross yields of grains to be increased steadily ; adjusting measures to local conditions, differentiating land varieties among the total land of gansu province to produce grains ; continuously adjusting structure of production, improving agricultural economy benefits, and increasing farmer incomes ; realizing essential self - support of gross grains, meanwhile dealing with well regional and structural scarcity gradually ; strengthening outcomes of ecological construction, increasing the intensity of ecological compensation, utilizing strategy of virtual water to solve grain safety to be fragile and sensitive regions of ecology, and realizing agricultural sustainable development

    文章分析問題的矛盾所在，指出三者的辨證發展關系，並主要提出七點措施：保證一定的播種面積，努力增加糧食產出；建立合理的糧食儲備規模；依靠科技，主攻單產，提高土地的綜合生產能力，保證糧食總量穩定增長；因地制宜、分類指導省內不同地區的糧食生產；繼續調整農業生產結構，提高農業的經濟效益，增加農民收入；實現省內糧食總量基本自給的同時，逐步解決好區域性、結構性短缺問題；鞏固生態建設成果，加大生態補償力度，利用虛擬水戰略解決生態脆弱區、生態敏感區等局部地區的糧食生產安全，實現農業可持續發展。
  10. The research object in this text is the actual project - - the mansion of yatingyuan ( 40 layers above the ground, 125. 4 meter high ). the structure - design is by satwe and the analysis of the structure dynamic characteristic and earthquake response by sap2000, whose calculation models are set up according to the actual size of the structure. in satwe, the analysis model of beam and column is simulated by frame - element, slab is plane - element, shear - wall is wall - element and slab is infinitely rigid in the internal and zero in the external ; in sap2000, beam and column is frame - element, slab and shear - wall is shell - element and slab is elastic floor

    本文以實際工程項目? ?雅庭園商業中心大廈（地面以上40層，建築總高度為125 . 4米）為研究對象，結構設計採用satwe ，結構的動力特性和地震反應分析採用sap2000 。結構satwe和sap2000分析的計算模型均按結構的實際尺寸建立， satwe分析模型的樑柱採用桿元模擬，樓板用薄壁殼元模擬和剪力墻用墻元模擬，樓板平面內無限剛、平面外剛度為零； sap2000分析模型的樑柱採用桿元模擬，樓板和剪力墻用殼元模擬，樓板為彈性板。
  11. Consultation on the planning and designing of lianyungang city international exhibition center and the management of the project construction. its construction area is 40, 000m2. being a big - scale, modern, and multi - functional exhibition building. ( 2 ) consultation on the planning and designing of lianyunggang city public security center. its construction area is 16000m2. it is 110meters high with two floors under the ground and 19 floors above the ground. ( 3 ) consultation on the planning and designing of changwu district of lianyungang city. its construction area is 160000m2, and is a model district of well - to - do life in our city

    連雲港市國際展覽中心規劃、設計咨詢和建設管理，建築面積為4萬平方米，大型網架結構，為大型現代化多功能展覽建築； （ 2 ）連雲港市公安指揮中心規劃、設計咨詢，建築面積為1 . 6萬平方米，地下二層，地上十九層，總高度110米； （ 3 ）連雲港市蒼梧小區規劃、設計咨詢，總建築面積16萬平方米，為我市小康示範小區。
  12. The project of general hospital has construction area of 21054 square metre, there are 1 store under the ground and 12 stores above, the engineering is the frame structure with 49 meters high. this project honor the state construction engeneering lu ban award

    總醫院門診樓工程:建築面積21054平方米，框架結構，地下1層，地上12層，建築物總高度49米，地下6米，本工程榮獲國家建築工程魯班獎
  13. The project of the standard factory buildings in canadian industrial park in xiuzhou district of jiaxing city has a gross floor area of 9687. 36 sqms and takes prestressed frame structure with storey height as 3. 8m and maximum sqan as 24m

    嘉興市秀洲區加拿大工業園區標準廠房工程，總建築面積9687 . 36平方米，為預應力框架結構，層高為3 . 8米，最大跨度為24米。
  14. ( 2 ) if secondary moment is taken for one kind of modulation of moment and there are the same, the effect of secondary moment on the modulation of moment becomes bigger with secondary moment becoming bigger. if prestressed frame can not complete full redistribution of internal force, ultimate load may put off and put up because of secondary moment. total coefficient of modulation of moment also is bigger

    （ 2 ）如果把次彎矩看著是對框架的一種彎矩調幅，在相同的相對受壓區高度下，次彎矩越大，次彎矩調幅作用越強；如果結構不能實現完全的內力重分佈，則次彎矩能夠延緩截面極限承載力的到來，提高結構的極限承載力，結構總的彎矩調幅系數也隨著次彎矩的增大而增大。
  15. Limiting value for total height of masonry structure

    砌體結構總高度限值47
  16. Total height of structure

    結構總高度21
  17. The u. s. and japan, being two typical but different developed countries, have their unique agricultural policies, and what they have done have typical and direct meaning to us. through comparing, we can find that american agricultural protective policies and japanese ’ s have the common characteristics : they are both from price - support policies to income - support policies, and they have similar domestic supporting measures. in recent decade, most of countries ’ agricultural policies is from price - supporting to income - supporting, which is their agricultural policies ’ remarkable change

    本文以日美農業保護政策為研究對象，通過對日美農業保護政策演進與調整戰略的研究，分析了日美農業保護政策的演變特點，總結了其農業保護政策所取得的經驗，得出了后發國家可以借鑒的農業保護政策，充分發揮資源稟賦方面的比較優勢，優化產業結構，推動產業結構向高度化演進，提高農業產業在國際市場中的競爭能力，走產業結構調整與循環經濟的良性發展之路的結論。
  18. The result indicated that, mix the mineral mixture of fly ash, flag into concrete can optimize the concrete pore structure, improve the concrete compressive strength and impermeability, and along with the age increment the improvement become more obviously ; after saturated freezing and thawing, the concrete pore structure changed apparently, total porosity increased, macro porous quantity rapid increased, small pore quantity reduced, mean radius and most probable aperture increased ; and the more saturated degree, the more obviously destructive effect

    研究表明:在混凝土中摻加粉煤灰、礦渣等礦物摻合料優化了混凝土的孔結構，提高了混凝土的抗壓強度和抗滲性能，且隨齡期的延長這種改善作用更加明顯;飽水凍融后混凝土的孔結構變化明顯，總孔隙率增加，大孔數量急劇增大，小孔數量減小，平均孔徑和最可幾孔徑增大;且飽水程度越大，這種破壞作用越明顯。
  19. In order to achieve the whole target that the design reference period is heightened from 50 years to 100 years, the old residential load data should be updated in a large scale, which is an important fundamental work to the study and design of structural reliability

    適應于住宅結構設計基準期從50年提高到100年的總體攻關目標要求，大規模更新住宅荷載基礎數據，是開展結構可靠度研究與可靠度設計的重要基礎工作。
  20. In recent years, we have invested a large amount of fund to enlarge our production scale and upgrade technology. so far, our annual output have reached 1o million sets of high - strength bolts for steel structure and 20 million sets of cheese head studs for welding

    近幾年我公司投入大量資金進行擴建和技術改造，目前已形成了年生產鋼結構用高強度螺栓連接副1000萬套，圓柱頭焊釘系列2000萬件的生產規模公司已經成為生產鋼結構用高強度螺栓和圓柱頭焊釘的知名企業，在國內同行業中生產規模和銷售總量名列前茅。
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