結膜細胞學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēmóxìbāoxué]
結膜細胞學 英文
conjunctivo cytology
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 膜 : 名詞1. [生物學] （像薄皮的組織） membrane 2. （像膜的薄皮） film; thin coating
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 結膜 : [生理學] conjunctiva; tunica conjunctiva結膜切除術 logadectomy; 結膜炎 conjunctivitis; epipephysitis; taraxis
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. The anatomical and ultrastructural research in the cotyledon of antirrhinum majus indicated : cutin membrane and sparse epidermal trichome occurred on the surface of cotyledon. stomata protruded appreciably over the epidermis, the ratio of palisade mesophyll and spongy mesophyll was low, the previous evidence showed structural charecater of shade leaf

    通過對金魚草子葉的組織學和細胞學研究，發現其表皮角質膜薄，具稀疏表皮毛，氣孔略突出於表皮，柵欄組織與海綿組織比例小，故具有陰性葉的結構特徵。
  2. [ result and discussion ] 1. combination between 2 - amac labeled oligochitosan and macrophage : 2 - amac - oligochitosan first bound the cytomembrane of macrophage, and then diffused in the whole cytoplasm, at last entered the nucleolus and diffused in the whole cell. fluorescence intensity increased with time

    2 -氨基吖啶酮標記的殼寡糖與巨噬細胞的結合情況： 2 -氨基吖啶浙江大學碩士學位論文酮標記的殼寡糖先與巨噬細胞膜有結合，然後分佈於整個細胞質，最後進入細胞核，隨時間的進展而呈現了一個內在化過程。
  3. We found nuclear deformation lymphocytes with increased heterochromatin and impaired thymus epithelium cells with increased lysosomes and deformation of mitochondrias. ( 4 ) effects on mouse liver of so2 challenge : so2 can cause significant liver injury. he staining showed several kinds of necrosis of liver including spot necrosis, focal necrosis and submassive necrosis infiltrated with lymphocytes, monocytes, few neutrophils and eosinophils ; tem observation showed fatty degeneration with dispersion of fatty droplets and dilation of rough endoplasmic reticulums, acid degeneration with significant hyperplasia of mitochondrias, necrosis of hepatocytes with karyorrhexis and other organelles losing their normal structure

    （ 4 ）二氧化硫染毒對小鼠肝臟的組織學結構有明顯影響，可引起肝臟點狀壞死、灶狀壞死甚至片狀壞死，伴隨不同程度的炎性細胞浸潤；透射電鏡觀察發現二氧化硫可引起肝細胞脂肪變性、嗜酸性顆粒變和壞死，脂肪變肝細胞中可見大小不等的脂滴存在，嗜酸性顆粒變肝細胞中可見線粒體明顯增生，壞死肝細胞可見細胞核結構破壞，細胞器減少，細胞膜不完整。
  4. Fos + / th + / gfap + and fos + / vp + / gfap + triple labeled n - asc could be found in the mvz, pvn and son respectively ; ( 2 ) under electronic microscope, the astrocytic processes connected closely with the dendrites or axons of the neurons, where the bilateral membranes became thick. we call transiently it electron - dense areas ( edas ). the number of edas increased remarkably following hyperosmotic stimulation ; ( 3 ) when trace retrogradely, wga - hrp was microinjected into the unilateral son, pvn or nucleus of solitary tract ( nts ) respectively using the stereotaxic method, the n - ascs formed by the neurons triple - labeled with hrp / fos / th ( or vp ) and astrocytes labeled with gfap could be found in the mvz, son and pvn respectively ; ( 4 ) after being treated with heperosmotic nacl solution, intracellular calcium concentration in cultured hypothamic neurons and astrocytes increased and then decreased

    腦內gfap陽性結構也明顯增多，其分佈與fos陽性細胞分佈基本一致，表現為胞體肥大、突起粗長； ast緊密包繞在神經元周圍形成神經元- ast復合體（ n - asc ） ；在mvz 、 pvn和son三重免疫組化染色切片上可見到fos + th + gfap +第四軍醫大學博士學位論文和fos vp gfap三重標記asc ； （ 2 ）免疫電鏡下son內星型膠質細胞突起與神經元樹突或軸突之間接觸部位出現增厚的膜結構一電于緻密區（ edas ） ，高滲刺激后數量明顯增多： （ 3 ）將們個mp注入大鼠一側n卜、卜卜或孤束核（ ws ） ，分別在延髓內臟帶（ mvz ） 、 so和pvn內出現fos hrp th 、 fos hrp八p三重標記神經元和gfap陽性標記ast形成的n asc ； （ 4 ）高滲刺激使培養神經元和ast內鈣水平先升高后降低，最後維持在比高滲刺激前稍高的靜息鈣水平上。
  5. Effects of different calcium concentration on ca2 + in ca2 * - sequester ing organelles of photoreceptor cell in penaeus monodon fabriciu by the combined oxalate - pyroantimonate technique, we observed the subcellular distribution of calcium in the photoreceptor cells of penaeus monodon fabricius, by changing the extracellular calcium concentration. the result showed that, in vitro, in presence of 50mmol / l, the quantity of calcium antimonate deposit in the multivesicular bodies, pigment and lamellar body were more than that of photoreceptor incubated in lower calcium solution, which contained 50mmol / l egta. in higher calcium solution, we ecu id not f i nd the depos i t in the mitochondr ia, but in lower calcium solution, there was a little deposit in the mitochondria

    學位論義小同ca卜濃度對斑節對蝦光感受器的形響3 .外界不同鈣離子濃度對斑節對蝦光感受器細胞內所儲存的鈣離子的影響應用草酸一焦銻酸鹽結合的沉澱技術研究斑節對蝦光感受器細胞在不同ca之『濃度條件下胞內儲存的ca2 +變化，其電鏡觀察表明:在高鈣溶液培育后，細胞內的多囊體、色素顆粒、板膜體中都存在大量的焦銻酸鈣沉澱的黑色顆粒，線粒體中未發現沉澱;在生理溶液培育后，線粒體中出現沉澱，而其他caz +儲存器中焦銻酸鈣沉澱的黑色顆粒大量減少。
  6. The endocrine cells in the digestive and glands of alligator sinensis embryos aged from 8th to 55th day were localized and compared by using immunohistochemical method with thirteen kinds of antiseras of hormone. during the development of pancreas in alligator sinensis embryos, somatostatin ( ss ) immunoreactive ( ir ) cells, 5 - hydroxytryptamine ( 5 - ht ) - ir cells, glucagon ( glu ) - ir cells, epidermal growth factor ( egf ) - ir cells appeared on 18th day. no p53 protein - ir cell, gastrin - ir cell, testosterone - ir cell, chromogranin a - ir cell, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide - ir cell, epithelial membrane antigen - ir cell or insulin - ir cell was found in the pancreas of alligator sinensis embryos

    本實驗採用免疫組織化學技術，應用13種不同的抗血清，對孵育時間8 ? 55天揚子鱷胚胎消化道及消化腺內分泌細胞的種類進行鑒別、定位和比較，結果如下：揚子鱷胚胎胰腺中，生長抑素、 5 ?羥色胺、胰高血糖素、表皮生長因子、胰多肽免疫反應陽性細胞出現于第8天； p物質免疫陽性細胞出現于第18天； p53 、胃泌素、睪酮、嗜鉻素a 、血管活性腸肽、上皮膜骯原、胰島素免疫陽性細胞在各期揚子鱷胚胎胰腺中均未發現。
  7. In this research, the wheat, rice and tobacco with salt treatment were used as experimental materials to study the molecular mechanism of stress - tolerance in plant and make the relative gene engineering research. the main results are as following : 1. a novel ca2 + channel gene, named as tatpc1, was isolated from wheat, encoding a two - pore voltage - gated channel protein

    本研究在總結當前植物鹽脅迫應答分子生物學研究進展的基礎上，以農作物小麥、水稻、煙草作為主要實驗材料，開展了植物耐逆分子機制和相關基因工程研究，主要結果為： 1從小麥中克隆到一個新的ca ~ （ 2 + ）通道蛋白基因， tatpc1 ，它編碼的是一種細胞膜上兩孔電壓門控式通道蛋白。
  8. Bottom - up processing and feature detecting theory based on strong electrophysiological evidences has played a dominant role in the visual research for long time. people know top - down processing just by common sense. knowledge or experience are recalled from memory by reactivation of their neural representations and affected visual processes. however recently, researches from human and monkey provide experimental evidences for top - down processing. first, mnemonic representation of visual objects and faces, located in the ventral processing stream of visual perception in monkey, provide the best evidences of how neuronal codes are created by neurons that have the special ability to link the representations of temporally associated stimuli ; second, experiments suggest that not only bottom - up signals from the retina but also top - down signals from the prefrontal cortex can trigger the retrieval of associative codes, which may serve as a neural basis both for the conscious recall and for the visual processes affected by top - down processing further studies will improve people s understanding of the causal relation of activation and behavior by use of combined fmri and electrophysiology or lesion studies

    聯想性編碼是通過學習由一些具有特殊功能的神經元建立的，這些神經元具有將時間性關聯刺激的表徵聯系起來的能力。其次，不僅來自視網膜的底-頂信號，而且來自前額葉的頂底信號都能觸發聯想性編碼的提取，既可以作為有意識回憶的神經基礎，又是頂-底加工影響視覺過程的基礎。腦損傷病人研究具有高時間解析度的人類功能性核磁共振成像functional magnetic resonance imaging ， fmri和猴fmri研究以及猴細胞電生理分析相結合，將進一步加強人們對視覺腦機制的全面理解。
  9. It is including the structure of neurons, the distribution of ions concentration in or out of the neuron membrane, the electrochemical gradient of ions, the equilibrium potential, the resting potential and action potential of neuron, the ion theory of the transmembrane potential and the hodgkin - huxley ( hh ) equation

    包括神經元的結構，神經元細胞膜兩邊離子濃度的分佈，離子的電化學梯度和平衡電位，神經元的靜息電位，動作電位，描述神經元膜兩邊電壓變化的離子學說以及hodgkin - huxley方程。
  10. Conclusion : diagnostic hysteroscopy had not increase the risk of positive peritoneal cytology, also had no adverse effect on prognosis in clinical stage one endometrial cancer patients

    結論：診斷性宮腔鏡未增加臨床期子宮內膜癌患者陽性腹水細胞學的風險，亦未對預后造成不良影響。
  11. Light microtechnique and sa - galactosidase method was used to study the effects of super - high - concentration of glucose on the senescence of human diploid fibroblast 2bs cells, ros and the membrane potential of mitochondria during this process were measured. our results showed that 200 mmol l of glucose inhibited the growth of 2bs cells, led to the changes of reactive oxygen species and decrease of mitochondrial membrane potential, and caused senescence of 2bs cells rapidly. it supports the hypothesis of oxidative damage of senescence. moreover it is a better system for the study of the effects of ros during the process of replicative senescence

    利用光學顯微鏡觀察和酸性-半乳糖苷酶染色技術研究了高濃度葡萄糖對人二倍體成纖維細胞2bs細胞衰老進程的影響，並用流式細胞儀檢測了此過程中活性氧和線粒體膜電位差的變化。結果表明： 200 mmol l的葡萄糖對2bs細胞有生長抑制作用，能引起活性氧含量的變化，導致線粒體膜電位差顯著下降，並誘導了細胞的衰老。這為氧化損傷假說提供了新的證據，並為研究活性氧和復制衰老之間的關系提供了較好的體系。
  12. A world - renowned scientist in the field of biophysical chemistry, prof. chan is particularly well - known for his seminal contribution to the understanding of the structures and functions of several important membrane proteins such as cytochrocome c oxidase, for which he was nominated for a nobel prize

    這位名聞遐邇的科學家在研究如細胞色素氧化?等多種重要膜蛋白質的結構及功能上有深遠的貢獻，曾獲提名角逐諾貝爾獎。
  13. Bioinformatic analysis were performed to prepro - gynostemminl on the base composition, codon preference, amino acid composition, pi value, molecular weight, secondary structure, prosite scan, prediction of protein localization sites. blast thtf arabidopsis thaliana genome, and 3d structure modeling

    運用生物信息學軟體對絞股藍班p前體進行堿基組成和密碼子偏倚性、氨基酸組成特徵、功能位點、亞細胞定位、跨膜結構、核酸結合基序以及空間結構等方面的分析。
  14. A white crystalline substance, c27h45oh, found in animal tissues and various foods, that is normally synthesized by the liver and is important as a constituent of cell membranes and a precursor to steroid hormones

    一種白色結晶物質，化學式為c27h45oh ，在動物組織和各類食物中都能發現，通常由肝臟合成，是細胞質膜重要組成以及類固醇荷爾蒙形成的前身。
  15. The research effort focused on the structure, function, gene engineering and expression of specific sperm membrane protein. he has been actively engaged in this field for over 30 years, and published more than 70 research papers in international and national journals

    年他建立了雄性生殖細胞生物學組，近十余年來主要從事特異性精子膜蛋白的結構，功能及基因工程和表達的研究。
  16. In this review, recent advances in the cytopathology of gynecological tumors, ovarian borderline tumors, two types of endometrial cancer, vulvovaginal soft tissue tumors and the role of immunohistochemistry in the diagnosis of gynecological tumors are discussed

    摘要本文結合近年來婦科病理診斷領域的新進展，從婦科細胞學、交界性腫瘤診斷進展、子宮內膜癌的分型、外陰和陰道間葉源性腫瘤、免疫組化在婦科病理診斷中的應用等方面進行了綜述。
  17. The anterior pagoda neuron is one of the largest neurons in the leech nervous system. it receives multiple sensory inputs. the physiological function of ap is unknown. with the combination of intra - and extra - cellular electrophysiological recording methods, it is suggested that ap neuron modulates the membrane potential of multiple muscle cells in the contralateral body wall

    水蛭前寶塔神經元ap是神經節前側囊中胞體最大的神經元，它接受多種感覺傳入，但傳出功能未知。通過應用細胞內外電生理學記錄結合方法，揭示了ap神經元的輸出效應可能是調制水蛭體壁肌肉細胞膜的興奮水平。
  18. Technology combining genetic engineering of cells with chemical engineering to create artificial organs and tissues such as skin, bone, heart valves, and cartilage for joints

    結合細胞遺傳工程和化學工程以創造器官和組織如：皮膚、骨頭、心臟瓣膜和軟骨關節的技術。
  19. Abstract : this paper depicts the physiological basis for the application of rare earth elements in agriculture. the contents, distribution, the forms and cytolocalization of rare earth elements in plants are discussed. the effects of rare earth elements on seed germination, root development, seedling growth, nutrient uptake, change of hormones, and photosynthesis are also discussed. further more the rare earth elements affecting the plasma membrane and calcium physiological function are reviewed as well

    文摘:本文從稀土元素在植物中的含量分佈、存在形式、細胞定位以及它對植物種子萌發、根系發育、植物生長、養分吸收、內源激素變化、光合作用、質膜結構與功能和鈣離子生理功能的影響等方面闡述了稀土在農業中應用的生理學基礎。
  20. Main resuits and conclusions are as follows : 1. after 3 days in culture, some of the chorionic trophoblast clustered together and formed mulh - nuclei syncghotrophoblast cells

    主要實驗結果和結論如下1免疫組織化學染色顯示， 11p叫和gr免疫活性樣物質存在於培養的絨毛膜滋養層細胞
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