絕對差值和 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [juéduìchāzhíhé]
絕對差值和 英文
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  • 絕 : Ⅰ動詞（斷絕） cut off; sever Ⅱ形容詞1 （完全沒有了; 窮盡; 凈盡） exhausted; used up; finished 2 ...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 絕對 : absolute
  1. Results show that the spatial distribution of the precipitation of the west is very uneven and obviously different in every quarter ; the characteristics of precipitation is droughty and less - rain in almost all part in winter. plentiful in summer, spring and autumn are transition phases, rainfall of autumn is more than that of spring in the most of region ; relative variability of each season rainfall is bigger than that of year, the variability is biggest in winter, but smallest in summer. alike between spring and autnmn and comprative in numerical value ; the area of least precipitation is in talimu basin and the northwest of chaidamubasin, not in the northwest of china

    研究發現：西部地區年降水量的空間分佈極不均勻，局地差異大；冬季絕大部分地區乾旱少雨，夏季雨量豐沛，春秋季是過渡階段，大部分地區秋雨多於春雨；各季降水量的相對變率大於年變率，夏季最小，冬季最大，春秋兩季相似，數值上與冬季相差無幾；我國雨量最少的地區位於柴達木盆地西北部和塔里木盆地，並不在我國的最西北角。
  2. In course of auto - focusing, the paper takes the sum of the square of gray difference as focal distance evaluation function to decided that image is in focus or not quickly and put forward an effective auto - focus searching way based on threshold value and curve fitting. these improve speed and precision of auto - focusing

    在自動聚焦過程中，論文採用了圖象的灰度差分的絕對值之和的平方作為焦距評價函數，解決了是否正確聚焦的快速判斷問題；採用了一種行之有效的基於閾值和曲線擬合的自動聚焦搜索方式，使聚焦速度和精度都得到了很大的提高。
  3. Specially, based on risk - metric and factor variables, the author discusses multi - factor asset pricing model. in theoretical analysis, the author attempts to release the assumption of index ' s random walk, proves a portfolio selection model suitable for the linear index level moreover, based on assets un - exchangeable, the author brings forward asset pricing models for b - shares, h - shares and non - circulated - shares. the author also brings forward multi - factor asset pricing model based on risk - metric indices, such as coefficient of beta, standard variance, standard semi - variance, average absolute deviation, value at risk, and factor variables, such as circulated market equity, exchange ratio, short - term historical return

    在理論分析時，作者嘗試放鬆指數水平滿足隨機遊走過程的假設，推導出指數水平呈線性趨勢的資產組合選擇模型；此外，作者基於資產不可交易這一假設，提出了b股、 h股和非流通股等情形的資產定價模型，並基於系數、標準差、標準半方差、平均絕對離差和風險價值等風險度量指標以及流通市值、換手率、短期歷史收益率等因素變量提出了四因素資產定價模型。
  4. On the one hand, the author discusses markowitz ' s mean - variance portfolio selection model, single - index portfolio selection model, and simplified model of optimal portfolio selection. at the same time, based on the rules of optimal portfolio selection and other risk - metric indices, the author also discusses mean - absolute deviation model, mean - semivariance model and mean - value at risk model. on the other hand, the author discusses the asset pricing model, including the capital asset pricing model ( capm ), the multi - factor asset pricing model, and the arbitrage pricing model ( apt )

    一方面，作者討論了馬科維茲的均值-方差資產組合選擇模型、單指數資產組合選擇模型、最優資產組合選擇的簡化模型，同時根據最優資產組合選擇原則和其他風險度量指標，討論了均值-絕對離差、均值-半方差和均值-風險價值資產組合選擇模型；另一方面，作者討論了資產定價模型，包括多因素資產定價模型和套利定價模型，特別是在四種因素變量的基礎上，探討多因素資產定價模型。
  5. Compared with the classical bp algorithm, robust adaptive bp algorithm possesses some advantages as following : ( 1 ) increasing the accuracy of the network training by means of using both the relative and absolute residual to adjust the weight values ; ( 2 ) improve the robustness and the network convergence rate through combining with the robust statistic technique by way of judging the values of the samples " relative residual to establish the energy function so that can suppress the effect on network training because of the samples with high noise disturbances ; ( 3 ) prevent entrapping into the local minima area and obtain the global optimal result owing to setting the learning rate to be the function of the errors and the error gradients when network is trained. the learning rate of the weights update change with the error values of the network adaptively so that can easily get rid of the disadvantage of the classical bp algorithm that is liable to entrap into the local minima areas

    與基本bp演算法相比，本文提出的魯棒自適應bp演算法具有以下優點： （ 1 ）與魯棒統計技術相結合，通過訓練樣本相對偏差的大小，確定不同訓練樣本對能量函數的貢獻，來抑制含高噪聲干擾樣本對網路訓練的不良影響，從而增強訓練的魯棒性，提高網路訓練的收斂速度； （ 2 ）採用相對偏差和絕對偏差兩種偏差形式對權值進行調整，提高了網路的訓練精度； （ 3 ）在採用梯度下降演算法對權值進行調整的基礎上，通過將學習速率設為訓練誤差及誤差梯度的特殊函數，使學習速率依賴于網路訓練時誤差瞬時的變化而自適應的改變，從而可以克服基本bp演算法容易陷入局部極小區域的弊端，使訓練過程能夠很快的「跳出」局部極小區域而達到全局最優。
  6. The studies on optical properties and irradiation effect of heavy ion implanted samples are very important from both theoretical and applied view points. in this work, the optical properties and defect structures in xe + - implanted ysz and ni + - implanted al2o3 were studied by using optical spectroscopy, tem, xps and trim 96 calculation. it was found that 1 ) a broad absorption band centered at 522 nm was observed in 1 1016 cm - 2 xe + - implanted ysz

    離子注入是一種重要的表面改性技術， ysz （ yttria - stabilizedcubiczirconia ）和- al _ 2o _ 3是兩種性能優良的陶瓷，前者是目前發現的最抗輻照的絕緣體，而後者則是抗輻照最差的絕緣體材料之一，研究重離子注入對其光學性能的影響並以此研究輻照效應，有重要的理論意義和應用價值。
  7. The difference of two methods is relatively small and data of velocity accord preferably, the least absolute error is about 0. 001m / s and the least relative error is 0. 49 % in no boundary position, absolute error is big in the boundary positions which arouse measurement error

    將數值模擬的結果和數字圖像處理的結果相比較分析，發現兩種方法之間的速度差別較小，在非邊界點處兩種方法的速度數據符合相對較好，最小絕對誤差為0 . oolm / s ，最小相對誤差為0 . 49 % 。
  8. However we want to get the least absolute value of frequency deviation not the least square sum of it

    但是實際需要的是使頻率偏差的絕對值最小而不是頻率偏差的平方和最小。
  9. The problems of insulation resistance between the electrodes is too lower when the filament is on and the ability of bearing high voltage is too lower are rather outstanding and general during designing and manufacturing the tube with pyrolytic graphite grids in xuguang corporation. the technological experiments and the academic discussing which this article did to aim at these problems possess values of using for reference by other type tubes

    其中，熱態時極間絕緣低和耐高壓能力差的問題是旭光公司在研製和生產熱解石墨柵極發射管中遇到的比較突出的共性問題，課題針對這些問題所做的工藝試驗和理論探討對其它管型具有借鑒和參考價值。
  10. It has been proved in many examples that the bp algorithm based in the square sum of the relative error is better than the conventional bp method

    通過大量算例檢驗證實，在基於相對誤差平方和為檢驗標準前提下，利用所給演算法求得的擬合值或預報結果優于傳統的基於絕對誤差平方和作為目標函數的bp演算法所得結果。
  11. The above algorithm forms a double - two - stage iteration, as following : the results of monte carlo stimulation show that the double - two - stage iteration algorithm is more effective than empirical logistic regression after item and ability parameters recovery study. there are three advantages about the new method : first. the new method can be applied to estimate fewer items ; secondly, a test including fewer unusual response patterns can also be evaluated ; thirdly, the results compared with homogeneous software dealing with 2plm are accepted using mean absolute error as the criterion

    這種新方法有以下三個優點：項目數很少時參數估計的結果也較穩定；能處理測驗中含有少量特殊反應模式（見第二章）的參數估計；以估計值和真值之差的絕對值（平方）的平均值作為估計對真值的修復能力為指標，新方法的參數估計結果與同類流行軟體相比，修復能力不相上下；特別地，新的參數估計方法可以用於多級評分項目gpcm ，並為估計題組項目開辟了另一條道路。
  12. In connection with the difference and distribution characteristic of the samples in sample space rs based on dga, a new self - adapted weight fuzzy omean clustering model of fault diagnosis of the power transformer based on the potential function is proposed. meanwhile, from the aspect of geometry characteristic of fc - divided in s dimension sample space, a method is proposed for the purpose of getting an effective adjacent radius, adaptive cluster number c and original cluster center of x sample set. for the diagnosis sample x, the property measure and diagnosis rule are proposed, which under the condition of potential density function that determine c number of optimal fuzzy cluster p1

    根據以變壓器dga數據為特徵量的樣本空間各樣本差異特性以及樣本在空間r ~ s的分佈特性，首次提出了基於勢函數自適應加權的變壓器絕緣故障診斷的模糊c -均值聚類模型；同時，從s維樣本空間的f ~ c -劃分幾何特性出發，提出了一種求取樣本集的類勢有效鄰域半徑和自適應求取聚類數和聚類中心初值的方法；對一個待診斷樣本，設計了基於類勢密度函數意義下的屬性測度和診斷準則。
  13. We write the program which used for fighting errors in absolute positioning. we also write the program which used for linear combinating in absolute positioning. from analyzing for the measurement of outer, we can conclude that we can use m estimation to estimate parameter in gps absolute positioning. lt has application value. using it, we can obstain the stable positioning result and remove the outer. in this paper, we calculate the data which from the baseline space of the gps calibration space. we also draw some conclusion using broadcast ephemeredes and smoothing pseudoranges. the positionging precision is in 1 - 2 meter

    編制了gps絕對定位中抗差估計程序和應用線性組合進行單點定位的程序。通過對粗差量級的分析，得出在gps觀測量存在粗差時， m估計是有其應用價值的，它使定位結果較為穩定，減弱和剔除了粗差的影響。應用線性組合程序對gps綜合檢定場數據基線網點進行計算，得出用廣播星歷和平滑后的偽距可以給出較好的結果，點位精度在1 ? 2米。
  14. The article gives the results of rectangular moderate - thick plates under various length - width ratios and various thickness - width ratios and the results are compared with corresponding series solution about thin plates. at last the article gives a rough limitation between thin and thick plates according to the absolute values of their relative er -

    本文最後計算了彈性地基上不同長寬比的中厚板在不同的厚寬比情況下的中點撓度值，並與薄板理論的級數精確解答進行比較，根據其相對的誤差絕對值，對彈性地基上薄板和中厚板嘗試進行了大致的界定。
  15. The practical methods of signal pre - processing ( anti - disturbance filtering, data smoothing ) and character extraction ( differential limitation, absolute peak value, peak - to - peak value, area of wave and self - adaptive threshold adjustment ) are introduced

    並介紹了一些實用的信號處理和特徵提取演算法，包括可以實時運算的用於抑制干擾的濾波器和數據平滑演算法及用於定量分析的差分超限數、絕對峰值、峰-峰值、波形下面積和自適應門限調整等演算法及其應用。
  16. Based on the previous and through the uniaxial tension damage experiment and comparing to the uniaxial compression damage experiment, the paper makes research on the anisotropism of the damage and the difference of the damage between the uniaxial tension and the uniaxial compression, combining with orthogonal anistropic damage model and exponent function damage developing equation. through the formulae deduction, the damages caused by the same absolute value tension and compression strain have the comparing character in some extent and corresponding decay coefficient

    本文在前人研究的基礎上，通過單軸拉伸損傷試驗，及其與單軸壓縮損傷試驗的比較，進一步結合正交異性損傷模型與指數函數損傷演變方程，對混凝土體中損傷的各向異性以及單軸拉伸和單軸壓縮情況下損傷的差異性進行了研究探討，經過公式推導，提出絕對值相等的拉、壓應變產生的損傷具有一定的可比性，並給出了進行可比性換算的折減系數。
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