絕對溫度計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [juéduìwēndùjì]
絕對溫度計 英文
absolute temperature scale
  • 絕 : Ⅰ動詞（斷絕） cut off; sever Ⅱ形容詞1 （完全沒有了; 窮盡; 凈盡） exhausted; used up; finished 2 ...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 絕對 : absolute
  • 溫度計 : [物理學] thermometer; thermograph
  • 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
  1. The temperature rise at the center of a massive concrete wall is calculated by using the adiabatic rise of temperature and heat conduction equations of concrete based on the equivalent time, and considering effects of temperature on the hydration heat reaction ratio and creep characteristics of early - age concrete

    摘要基於等效時間的混凝土絕熱溫升、熱傳導方程，考慮溫度對早期混凝土水化熱化學反應速率和徐變特性的影響，計算了大體積混凝土墻中心的溫升。
  2. Abstract : from the point of theoretical analysis, this dissertation provides the coupling calculation on the hot gas temperature field and ablation in the cavity between stress release boot and insulation of solid motors. through the calculation, some law of the ablation of the stress release boot is found

    文摘:從理論分析的角度出發，通過對人工脫粘層和絕熱層所構成的槽縫燃氣溫度場與燒蝕的耦合計算，得出了人工脫粘層的燒蝕規律。
  3. In computation the effect of thermal insulation, elastic modulus, creep degree and autogenous volume change along with age, the progress of pouring by layer, work suspension in summer, the change of air temperature, heat preservation, water cooling, and water storage, by stages on temperature field are considered

    計算中考慮了混凝土的絕熱溫升、彈性模量、徐變度和自生體積變形隨齡期的變化以及分層澆築、夏季停工、外界氣溫變化、表面保溫、通水冷卻及分期蓄水等因素對壩體溫度應力場的影響。
  4. Research on temperature characteristics of absolute calorimetric energy meter for highenergy laser

    絕對式高能量激光能量計溫度特性研究
  5. According to the theory of the bandgap reference, a ptat current generator was designed, then the proportional voltage value to temperature could be achieved

    利用帶隙基準原理設計獲得與絕對溫度成正比（ ptat ）電流，進而獲得與溫度成正比的電壓值。
  6. Temperature predicting ann model for the next 24 hours is established. by this method, mean absolute error ( mae ) is reduced to 0. 4512 ? from 0. 6663 ? that is calculated by improved ashrae calculation method

    建立了溫度24小時提前預測的人工神經網路模型，使得24小時提前逐時溫度預測平均絕對誤差從改進ashrae計算方法的0 . 6663降低到了0 . 4512 ，平均相對誤差從2 . 02降低到了1 . 36 。
  7. Meanwhile, the paper analysis shortage of the methods commonly used heating insulating oil, investigate principles of traditional pid control and fuzzy control, integrats the advantage of two control algorithms, makes use of fuzzy + pid control algorithm to control insulating oil temperature, and has designed fuzzy + pid controller. through matlab simulation, validates that wavelet hard threshold vale de - noise method can effectively reduce the impact of random disturbance

    同時，論文分析了常用加熱絕緣油方法的不足，在研究傳統pid控制和模糊控制原理基礎上，綜合兩種控制演算法的優點，在絕緣油介損測量系統中，提出採用模糊+ pid控制演算法對絕緣油溫度進行控制，並實現了模糊+ pid控制器的設計。
  8. Comparison of the calculated elastic moduli with the experiment ones for fcc al and bcc li and na it shows they are in perfect agreement with each other

    當晶體從絕對零度升高到某一有限溫度下時，晶體發生體積膨脹，計算出發生體積膨脹后的新體積。
  9. Also the correcting rules of three kinds of common adiabatic temperature rise of concrete were researched. 2

    並對三種常用混凝土絕熱溫升計算公式的修正規律及時間步長與精度的關系等問題進行了研究。
  10. In this paper, referring to qingju water power station, temperature control analysis and study has been done : study on the match ratio of the concrete and question of modifying of the special fine sand concrete to improve resisting ability of splitting of concrete ; study on the technology of the highly mixed fly ash to reduce the adiabatic temperature rise of concrete ; in case of the condition of resisting splitting to allow, study on the temperature control measure to strengthen and water the size of building, simplify the operational procedure, accelerate the construction speed, economize the expenses of the project

    溫控問題成為青居水電站設計和施工的關鍵技術問題。 、本文對水工大體積混凝土溫控問題進行了分析和總結，結合青居水電站閘壩工程，開展溫度應力及溫度控制研究:研究混凝土的配合比及特細砂混凝土『改性問題，提高混凝土的抗裂能力;研究高摻粉煤灰技術，降低混凝土的絕熱溫升:在抗裂條件允許的情況下，研究施工過程中溫控措施的簡化，以加大澆築尺寸，簡化施工程序，加快施工進度，節約工程費用。
  11. It can educe the max of temperature raise from the curve. furthermore the numerical value is small than the max of temperature raise absolute radiometers measure the solar irradiance with sun - tracking

    從此曲線圖中，可以得出絕對輻射計的溫度升高所達到的最大值，而該值要比絕對輻射計用跟蹤太陽的測量方法測量太陽輻照度時，其溫度升高所達到的最大值略小。
  12. Plasma characteristics of a rf ion source are investigated by emission spectroscopy. the spatiotemporal spectral line intensities of the first three atomic lines in hydrogen bahner series ( = 656. 28, 486. 13, 434. 05nm ) of rf ion source plasma, are measured with calibrated optical multichannel analyzer ( oma ). some plasma parameters, including electron temperature, hydrogen atom density and hydrogen ion density, are calculated and analyzed using partial local thermodynamic equilibrium ( plte ) theory and abel transform

    實驗採用絕對定標后的光學多道分析系統（ oma ）測定了離子源等離子體不同時間和空間位置的氫原子巴耳末譜線系中前三條譜線（ = 656 . 28 ， 486 . 13 ， 434 . 05nm ）的強度，並採用plte的理論和abel變換方法，計算出了高頻離子源等離子體的電子溫度、氫原子濃度、氫離子濃度等參數在放電的不同階段和徑向分佈情況，並進行了簡要分析。
  13. The approach is that we first calibrate the filter radiometer with cryogenic radiometer and measurement equipment of relative spectral responsivity and then calculate the absolute spectral responsivity. because the drift in blackbody temperature directly influnces measurement accuracy, so we adopt a feedback system to stabilize blackbody temperature through controlling the current of blackbody that improves measurement accuracy greatly

    該方法首先要用低溫輻射計及相對光譜響應度測量裝置對濾光輻射計進行標定，經計算可得到濾光輻射計的絕對光譜響應度；由於黑體溫度的漂移直接影響到測量精度，我們採用反饋系統通過控制黑體的加熱電流，來穩定黑體溫度。
  14. Secondly, been generalized the failure data of electrical connectors from working and testing environment, electric contact failure, insulation failure, mechanical connection failure and other failure are four mainly failure modes of connectors, moreover, built the faulty - tree to analyze their reliability level. however, contact fault failure was the most prevalent mode of electrical connectors. under natural working and reserving conditions, the contact stress decreasing, fretting and surface film growing are mainly reasons to make electrical connector failure

    其次，通過對現場、試驗場電連接器的失效情況進行統計和分析，總結出電連接器的四種主要失效模式：電接觸失效、絕緣失效、機械連接失效和其他失效，並對電連接器進行了故障樹分析，指出電接觸失效是電連接器失效的主要形式，而在正常的工作條件下，造成電接觸失效，即決定電連接器工作壽命的主要原因是氧化膜層的生長、接觸對磨損以及磨損腐蝕物的堆積，而影響氧化膜層的生長、接觸對磨損以及磨損腐蝕物堆積的主要因素是環境振動和溫度應力，為電連接器進行失效機理分析奠定了基礎。
  15. Through analyzing the air gap magnetic field, stray loss on the surface of rotor can be worked out and moreover temperature field distribution in rotor can be obtained

    通過對氣隙磁場的分析可以計算出轉子表面損耗，進而計算出轉子的溫度場分佈。在場的計算中，討論了轉子匝間絕緣對電磁場及溫度場的影響。
  16. The finite element method ( fe '. i ) is adopted to analyze the effects of the numbers of coil turns, current intensity and current frequency upon the rate of joule heat generation in details. the thermo - radiation analytical countermeasures of various types are adopted to carry out the numerical analysis of the effects of the crucible with different shapes and sizes and the blind holes with different depths opened in the tops of crucibles as well as coil positions upon the thermal field distribution whereby solving the main problem of field the thermo - field design of the induction - heating sic crystal growth system. a new combination idea of the thermo - field design obtained by means of the united design of the thermo - insulator and blind holes has been presented

    採用有限元分析方法對線圈匝數、電流強度、電流頻率等對焦耳熱產生速率的影響進行了詳細的分析討論；採用不同的熱輻射分析策略，對不同坩堝形狀、坩堝頂部開設不同深度的盲孔以及線圈的位置等對熱場分佈的影響進行了數值分析，解決了感應加熱碳化硅晶體生長系統熱場設計的主要問題，提出了通過絕熱層與盲孔的聯合設計獲得所需熱場設計的思路，給出了根據軸向溫度梯度的波動對線圈位置實行動態調節以控制熱場的理論依據。
  17. Under the influences of random variabilities, during both construction period and operation period, the temperature field within a gravity dam body could be regarded as a random one. in this paper, stochastic finite element methods are suggested to deal with the random temperature field. by use of the suggested methods, the influences of random environmental and random hydration heat of concrete and the initial temperature of concrete as well as the thermal parameters of both concrete and rock foundation are all taken into account. according to a scheduled time table of construction, random temperature fields of a typical concrete gravity dam within both the construction period and the operation period are calculated by emulation the layer constructing of the dam. some useful conclusions are obtained from the computational results

    由於施工期和運行期各種隨機因素的影響，使重力壩溫度場成為隨機.本文綜合考慮了環境溫度（包括氣溫和庫水溫度） 、混凝土絕熱溫升、入倉溫度以及混凝土和基巖的熱學參數隨機性的影響，基於隨機有限元法，給出了重力壩隨機溫度場的計算方法，對一典型重力壩按給定的施工進度模擬分層澆築施工過程，對施工期及運行期前期的隨機溫度場進行了計算，並得出了一些有益的結論
  18. The paper emphasizly researches response functions of absolute radiometers, and the method of variational angle measure is corrected. the paper analyzes the function of an angle of incidence and the area in which absolute radiometers absorb the solar irradiance under considering the characteristic and principle of absolute radiometers. the function of absolute radiometers temperature raise and time is discussed, and the curve of the function is drawed by computer

    在結合絕對輻射計的結構特點和工作原理的基礎上，分析和討論了絕對輻射計接收光輻射的等效面積隨太陽光線入射角變化的函數關系式，在此函數關系式的基礎上，分析和討論了絕對輻射計接收太陽光輻射后，其溫度的升高量隨時間變化的函數關系式，並且用計算機編程畫出了絕對輻射計的溫度升高隨時間變化的曲線關系圖。
  19. When the difference method is used to solve temperature problem, the error of adiabatic temperature rise of concrete is often caused by a difference step that is too big, at the same time computation workload increases greatly because of a difference step that is too small. based on the basic characteristics of the difference method, this paper introduced one kind of correcting method, which can assure solution precision but does n ' t increase the calculating workload

    針對差分法進行不穩定溫度場求解時，差分步長過大會造成絕熱溫升計算誤差加大，差分步長過小又會引起計算量成倍增長的問題，根據差分法求解的基本特點，提出了一種誤差修正方法，在計算量得到成倍提高的同時，保證了求解精度，較好的解決了這一問題。
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