給定速率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gěidìngsùlǜ]
給定速率 英文
speed; specified
  • 給 : 給Ⅰ動詞1 （送對方某物; 使對方得到） give; grant 2 （用在動詞后 表示交與 付出） pass; pay 3 （叫; ...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 速率 : speed; rate; tempo
  1. In this thesis, firstly, we put forward a new algorithm of the synchronization of carrier reference phase, that is to use the curve synthesizing with the general digital carrier phase looper to have an estimation on carrier frequency within 10 ms so as to meet the need of meteor burst communication. we have done some simulations to get the performance of carrier frequency estimation using two modulation modes ( 16qam and 4 - qpsk ), and had some test on the carrier phase looper in conditions when using different baud rate transmission and when the baud tuning have windage

    我們對兩種正交調制方式（ 16qam和4 - qpsk ）進行了模擬工作並給出了模擬結果，同時討論了碼元同步定時誤差對鎖相環路工作的影響並根據流星通信中使用變速率傳輸時鎖相環路的載波同步性能進行了測試；然後在基於軟體無線電思想的數字處理平臺（該數字處理平臺實現了中頻數字化）上用dsp軟體完成了載波的相位跟蹤。
  2. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  3. When the accelerating time of frequency is equal to zero, this paper discusses the gain of inventer - induction motor under the vector controlled and non - vect or c ontrolled. at the same time, this paper discusses it while the time of slope is no t zero. the m othod of the slippery and difference is introduced in this papaer for designing the system contained inv - m

    討論了頻率加速時間為零時，矢量控制和非矢量控制兩種情況的通用變頻器異步電動機的傳遞函數，同時也討論了斜坡給定時間不為零的通用變頻器異步電動機傳遞函數，介紹了滑差限定的方法，為設計含有inv - m的系統提高提供了理論依據
  4. Abstract : when the accelerating time of frequency is equal to zero, this paper discusses the gain of inventer - induction motor under the vector controlled and non - vect or c ontrolled. at the same time, this paper discusses it while the time of slope is no t zero. the m othod of the slippery and difference is introduced in this papaer for designing the system contained inv - m

    文摘:討論了頻率加速時間為零時，矢量控制和非矢量控制兩種情況的通用變頻器異步電動機的傳遞函數，同時也討論了斜坡給定時間不為零的通用變頻器異步電動機傳遞函數，介紹了滑差限定的方法，為設計含有inv - m的系統提高提供了理論依據
  5. For a given radius no one angle is correct for all speeds.

    對于給定的曲率半徑，沒有一個適合所有速度的角度。
  6. Quantum capture is a complicated process and capture time computation and experiment test are provided. it is difficult to ascertain carrier ' s transportation and distribution in multiply quantum wels and tunneling time and heating emitting time computations are also provided. optical gain whose formula is complicated is a critical parameter and it is useful for structuring model to obtain a concise formula by means of experiment curve

    詳細說明了確定半導體激光器速率方程的一些重要參量的方法，如：載流子在三維sch區的輸運行為對激光器的調制特性有較大影響；量子阱對載流子的捕獲是一個復雜的過程，文中給出了量子捕獲時間的計算方法以及實驗證明；多量子阱中載流子輸運與分佈也是相當復雜的問題，文中給出了隧穿時間與熱發射時間的計算方法；光增益是關鍵的參量，它的解析式相當繁瑣，由實驗曲線擬合其較為簡明的經驗式，對定模工作是有利的。
  7. The result shows that the solar radiation pressure moments play a mainly part. based on kalman filtering, three kinds of attitude determination algorithms were studied using the attitude sensor now available on the explorer : the first based on digital solar sensor ( dss ) and gyroscope when the star sensor is not available ; another based on dss, high - gain antenna ( hga ) and gyroscope when the explorer is in the earth - safe mode ; the third based on star sensor combined with gyroscope when the explorer is in the normal mode

    針對配置了典型測量敏感器的深空探測器，基於擴展kalman濾波給出了其姿態確定的方法:針對星敏感器不可用情形，給出了使用太陽敏感器和速率陀螺定姿的濾波器演算法;針對安全模式下的對地穩定定向情形，給出了太陽敏感器和高增益天線融合速率陀螺信息的定姿演算法;針對正常巡航模式給出星敏感器和速率陀螺聯合定姿演算法。
  8. Based on these models, a main - road traffic flow model with two speeds on one dimension is designed. this model simulate the situation of one road in the city, traffic lights placed on the crossing, using the computer simulation, firstly, in the case of synchronized traffic lights, we investigated the velocity and flow of the model when the initial density, the turning probabilities, the number of the traffic lights, the green to signal ratio and the period of the signal are changed, then we have advanced some meliorate measure to traffic flow ; secondly, in the case of the traffic lights " signal update delay in turn, we found the optimal matching between the period of the signal and the delay time of the traffic lights so as to the perfect velocity and the flow of the model are attained

    在此基礎上，建立了一維二速主幹道模型，該模型模擬了城市交通中一條主幹道的交通情況，在交叉口處設置紅綠燈，通過計算機模擬，首先，在交通燈信號同步更新的條件下，研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、轉向概率、交通燈個數、紅綠燈信號的綠信比、紅綠燈信號周期等各種情況下主幹道的速度、流量的變化，根據模擬結果提出一些改善交通的有效措施；其次，在交通燈信號依次延遲更新的條件下，研究模型在參數道路長、紅綠燈綠信比、交通燈個數、車輛的初始密度給定的情況下找到紅綠燈信號周期和延遲時間的最佳匹配使得主幹道的速度、流量達到最理想的值。
  9. The conclusion based on partial equilibrium analysis in the paper is : in short - run, after works parted inside firms, it can be empirically settled that the returns from specialization keep increasing, but the marginal return coming from specialization still is decreasing. as a result, function of return is concave. with the function of the studying mechanism, transaction cost from work - partition decreases gradually and with faster velocity

    本文簡單均衡分析所得出的結論是：在短期內，企業內部生產分工一旦形成，可以經驗的給定專業化收益遞增，而其邊際收益依然是服從遞減規律的，因而為一凹函數：不考慮整個行業或市場的交易費用變化，由於學習機制的作用，這種由分工所帶來的的交易費用將出現遞減，具有更快的遞減速率。
  10. We derived theory for abstraction of bandwidth resource and characterization of system capacity for multi - class fading system. bandwidth resources allocated to a user can be abstracted as effective bandwidth, determined by the user ’ s source data rate and target bit error rate. system capacity can be characterized by a theoretical bound. simulations show that actual system capacity is close to the theoretical bound

    為一個用戶所分配的帶寬資源被表示為有效帶寬，用戶對數據速率和比特誤碼率的要求決定了對有效帶寬的要求。利用有效帶寬的概念來描述系統的用戶容量並給出了系統容量的理論界限，進一步地，還得到了系統存在發射功率限制時的容量界限。
  11. Yanchang 4 + 5 sector to yanchang 3 sector lithofacies palaeogeography pattern was stable, because the constitution background was steady, and the source direction had no change, and supply was abundant. in those sectors the basin development was in lake retreat, and in the period of extinction gradually, and formatted construction delta deposit, but in yanchang 33 period the sedimentary speed were greater than construction speed, showing that overriding river mouth bars were abundant

    長4 + 5 ?長3期湖盆發展處于湖退、萎縮逐漸消亡時期，由於構造背景穩定，物源來源方向沒有變化，物源供給充分，所以巖相古地理格局基本一致，形成建設性三角洲沉積，但長3 ~ 3期沉積速率大於構造沉降速率，表現為疊置河口砂壩極其發育。
  12. Nc machining requires " interpolation " algorithms that accurately and efficiently generate sequences of reference position, distributed according to a prescribed feedrate function, along the tool paths. this paper present a systematic derivation of the proper taylor series coefficients for variable feedrate interpolators. when the path is ph curves, detailed formulations for instances are presented where the feedrate v is specified as a constant, the function of the time t, the arc length s and the local curvature k

    對于nc加工要求插值演算法沿著刀具路徑準確、有效的生成參考點序列（根據預先指定的速率函數進行分佈）的實際工程需要，本文系統地推導了變速率插值運算元的泰勒系數，給出了當路徑為ph曲線，速率v為常數，及時間t 、弧長s 、曲率k的函數時具體的插值運算元。
  13. Socket function mainly realizes setting up and initializing service unit socket, initializing service unit and service unit serial and so on. bind funcion primarily binds local address and port for the socket. listen function is to evaluate the max length of server ’ s listening queue. connect function and accept function set aside rate ahead, infrom user ’ s request of establishing virtual circuit to suna, cooperate with suna to establish the connection between client and server, return the result. we make use of three handshake with data protocol and virtual circuit mode, in this way, when we translate data, we can look up communication course according to virtual circuit number, at the same time, there aren ’ t source ip address and port, end ip address and port in the head of data package, the speed of translating data advances in a certain extent. send function and recv function is to send data collaborating with suna, and copy data from the receiving queue of socket to user ’ s buffer. close function cooperate

    Socket （ ）函數實現創建、初始化服務元套接字，初始化服務元及服務元序列等。 bind （ ）函數為套接字綁定本地地址和埠號。 connect （ ）和accept （ ）函數主要是根據用戶要求預留帶寬，將用戶的建立虛電路請求轉達給服務元網路體系，協作服務元網路體系採用捎帶數據的三次握手協議建立虛電路，並告訴用戶處理結果，一方面，捎帶數據的三次握手協議在一定程度上可提高數據傳輸速度;另一方面，採用虛電路方式，使得數據通信可直接根據虛電路號查找相應的通信進程，而且數據包的包頭中省去了源ip地址、埠號和目的ip地址、埠號，提高了數據傳輸速率。
  14. Dogleg control strategy was proposed for piston electronic control unit ( ecu ) engine of a small size unmanned helicopter in overrunning stage, and then compared with traditional method of increasing rotational speed in fixed slope

    摘要針對小型無人直升機使用的活塞式電噴發動機的沖速段特性，給出了折線法的轉速指令控制策略，並與常用的固定斜率轉速指令增量的方法進行比較。
  15. A scheme is proposed to derive natural frequencies and modal functions of a beam under the given boundary conditions and moving axially at a constant speed

    提出在給定邊界條件下確定一勻速運動梁固有頻率和模態函數的方法。
  16. In this paper, the unstable interior diffusion equation with precise solution of flaky pellet and the macroscopic reaction rate equation are given

    文章給出了薄片顆粒的不穩定內擴散方程及其精確解，並導出了宏觀反應速率方程。
  17. An improved method determining the type of the generator kinetics by using the curve of chlorine absorption rate is presented

    給出了利用氯氣吸收速率變化曲線判定發生器動力學過程類型的方法。
  18. Establishing an ideal shot model, monte - carlo numerical calculation is used to obtain hollow - shot probability, the optimal shot velocity and angle and cut - off velocity

    摘要建立理想的投籃模型，運用蒙特卡羅數值計算方法得出給定點的空心中框概率，並由此得到最佳投籃速度、最佳投籃角度和截止投籃速度。
  19. This paper studies on used the ac servo system based on ti dsp ( lf2407a ) and the foc and digital signal processing thorem, achieves following results : algorithm. we employ svpwm ( space voltage pwm ) algorithm, improve the efficiency of the electric source, and decrease the harmonious elements. we build the mathematic model of the system and simulate it on matlab platform, dsigne segmented pid regulator to adapt variable speed and widen the speed range. measurement. the velocity and electric current measuring, we adopt multi - sampling - rate and digital filter principles. as more improvements we make, the whole system gets a good results. pc control. the complete controlling system can be controlled remotely. so we develop the pc controlling program.

    採用磁場定向脈寬調制演算法，提高了電源利用率，降低了逆變電壓的諧波，改善了電機的運行特性，降低了對電網的污染；在matlab平臺上建立了交流永磁同步伺服電機和電壓空間矢量脈寬調制控制系統的數學模型，在模擬的基礎上，對傳統pid調節器進行了改進，提出轉速調節器和電流調節器採用分段pid結構，根據給定轉速所處的區間，自動選擇相應pid調節器的參數，拓寬了調速范圍，提高了控制精度。
  20. Our scheme decreases l - 2db required eb / i0 relative to variable - power fixed rate transmission. we also show that this combined scheme avoid large errors occur. this allows the interleaving depth to be reduced

    相對固定速率可變功率的傳輸方式，我們給出的方案使系統所需信干比eb io降低1 - 2db ，同時避免大塊突發錯誤的產生，降低了交織深度。
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