經濟改革管理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìgǎigéguǎnlǐ]
經濟改革管理 英文
management and economics of innovation
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 改 : Ⅰ動詞1 （改變） change; transform 2 （修改） revise; alter; modify 3 （改正） rectify; correct 4 ...
  • 革 : 革形容詞[書面語] （危急） critical; dangerous
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 改革 : reform; reformation
  • 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
  1. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  2. It ' s very essential to quicken the development of modern logistics for the renewal of the enterprise ' s management concepts, the promotion of its reform, the improvement of the distribution of materials, the acceleration of the recombination assembled compages compounding fit together resultant weave of the traditional transportation, storage, information and industry, and the enhancement of the economy quality, etc. this paper puts emphasis on the discussion of the essentiality and possibility of building a logistics center in zhuzhou, the scientific consideration of the primary programming and planning of the construction of the regional logistics center in zhuzhou and its information - platform, and the prospect of this center ' s favorable social and economic effect by starting with the introduction of the basic theory about the regional logistics center and combining the modern basic logistics theories and management ideas with the investigations of the social and economic status quo and development in zhuzhou

    加快現代物流的發展，對于更新企業的管理理念，促進企業改革，優化資源配置，促進傳統運輸、倉儲、信息及生產產業的重組，提高經濟運行質量等均具有十分重要的作用。本文從對物流及區域物流中心的基本理論研究入手，通過現代物流基本理論與管理思想，結合開展株洲地區社會經濟現狀與發展調查，重點論述了建設株洲區域物流中心的必要性與可行性，科學思考了建設株洲區域物流中心的初步規劃及現代物流中心的信息平臺的規劃建設，展望了株洲區域物流中心的良好社會效益和經濟效益。
  3. After studying american anti - dumping law, policies towards chinese goods and china ' s entry into wto, the author gives some suggestions on how to deal with american anti - dumping actions, including speeding up the reform of socialist market economy, strengthening the government ' s scientific administration of foreign trade, enterprises " marketing and administrative strategies, etc. particularly, the author suggests how to demurrer to the policy of surrogate country after p. r. c and u. s. a reach the agreement on china ' s entry into wto, how to make good use of wto membership and so on

    結合美國反傾銷法律、對中國的政策與實務以及中國加入世界貿易組織等新的歷史條件，筆者提出了我們應對美國反傾銷的幾點建議：加快社會主義市場經濟體制改革、加強政府對外貿工作的科學管理與規范管理、完善企業經營管理戰略等並提出一些具體的應訴策略。特別是對中美達成關于中國加入世貿組織的協議后，中國應如何對「替代國」政策進行抗辯，如何利用世界貿易組織正式成員資格，反擊對華濫用反傾銷等問題，提出了新的思路和方法。
  4. The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent

    在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後，還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵，目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段，水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端，水的法規制度建設也相對落後，水的供給還不能完全滿足需求，水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善，水土流失還很嚴重，水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀，本文提出：應加強對水資源持續利用的認識；改革目前重慶市的水管理體制，嘗試水務局管理體制，相應加強水的法規和制度建設，實現需水管理，建立節水型社會；根據實際情況，加強水利建設，實現水的供需平衡；依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染，實現清潔生產；治理水土流失，保護水環境；建設防洪減災體系。
  5. This essay mainly deals with wto ' s rules on governments " activities, local governments " function in the economic development and wto ' s requirement and challenge on local governments. it analyzes 4 aspects of our local governments " admistration that are in disaccord with wto ' s rules through many facts and offers 4 strategies - - - - to quicken the reform on local governments " system and to alter local governments " function ; to adapt more transparent policies, to regulate the administrative process and to make necessary amendments to the executive bodies ; to improve our policies and to perfect the law system so as to support the legal administration ; to improve governments management and to educate a new administration faculty. the analysis offers some guiding ideas to the local governments facing a new wto era

    本文概述了wto規則中規范政府行為的主要原則，全面闡述了加入wto后，地方政府在經濟發展中應發揮的作用以及wto規則對地方政府的要求和挑戰，從分析我國地方政府不適應wto規則的四個方面的表現入手，列舉了大量的事實材料，有針對性地提出了地方政府如何適應wto規則要求的四個對策? ?加快地方政府機構改革，實現地方政府職能的徹底轉變：執行透明度制度，規范行政程序，健全行政執行機構；優化政策環境，完善法律體系，為法制行政提供製度保障；提高政府管理能力，培養全新管理人才。
  6. In this thesis, the methods of comparison research, the combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, the combination of positive philosophy and standardized research, the theories of economics and management are used to make systematic and comprehensive analysis of the issues existing in the state - owned enterprises based upon the research results of precedents and the borrowing and absorbing the advanced thoughts of the theories of modern agency - principal system and corporations " property right of the western countries. and then point out the feasible method to reform the state - owned enterprises that is the management hold some stocks in the state - owned enterprises

    本文採用了比較研究、定性分析和定量分析相結合、實證研究和規范研究相結合的方法，利用經濟學和管理學的理論，在前人大量研究的基礎上，借鑒和吸收西方現代公司產權理論、委託代理理論，對我國國有企業中存在的問題進行了深入的分析，從而提出了國有企業改革的可行方向，即企業的管理層在企業中持有一定的股份?通過mbo改造國有企業。
  7. It pointed out that the propertymanagement was integrative management that related to integrativeexploitation of real estate, a modern procreative mode. the propertymanagement is a uniform management associated multipole propertyright. the property management was a management that is so - cializationand specialization, it adapted social economy developing

    指出：物業管理是與房地產綜合開發這種現代化生產方式相配套的綜合性管理；是與產權多元化格局相銜接的統一管理；是與社會經濟發展相適應的社會化、專業化、經營型的管理，它的產生和發展是我國房地產改革和發展的必然趨勢。
  8. According to fontes cape verde has a privileged status for the afdb, “ due to good governance, but mainly because it is the african country with the best macroeconomic reforms ”

    據豐特斯稱， 「由於維德角管理得當，主要是因為其宏觀經濟改革在非洲國家中做的最好」 ，所以佛在非洲發展銀行中有特權地位。
  9. In order to improve it, idea should be innovated ; guide be strengthened ; relative institution be improved ; mechanism reform be pushed continually and manpower be enhanced

    為進一步完善經濟戶口管理制度，必須統一思想，更新觀念；制定規劃，健全制度；完善相關配套制度；加快工商行政管理體制改革；加強工商行政管理隊伍建設。
  10. Abstract : to meet the compete of medical market, our hospital boldly explore the new solutions to deepen hospital reform by new managing pattern of outlay and materials : unitive purchase, supply, manage, accounting which helps to improve the economical management and raise economical benefit of hospital

    文摘:為適應醫療市場競爭，大膽探索深化醫院改革的新路子，實行了物資統一采購、統一供應、統一管理、統一核算的經費物資管理模式，完善了醫院經濟管理，提高醫院經濟效益。
  11. Based on this, the paper explicitly puts forward a directive strategy for wisco ' s diversified operations as follows : backed up by wisco while tackling the broadest market, through reform in managerial and operational mechanism and innovation in technology, and by means of making best use of the state ' s industrial policies, the capital and advanced technology at home and abroad, and wisco ' s available resources, to cultivate and build up the development - and market - oriented, profit - and innovation - driven non - steel pillar industry and make the non - steel industry grow simultaneously with the steel sector, and turn the non - steel industry into new growing points for wisco

    在此基礎上，明確提出了武鋼多元化經營的戰略指導思想是：以發展為主題，以市場為導向，以效益為中心，以創新為動力，利用國家的產業政策，利用國內外的資金，利用武鋼的資源，利用國內外的先進技術，依託武鋼，面向社會，通過改革管理體制和經營機制，技術創新和制度創新，著力培養和形成非鋼支柱產業，使非鋼產業與鋼鐵產業同步發展，成為武鋼新的經濟增長點。
  12. However it may be resisted by the innovator, innovative target and surroundings etc. the accomplishment of education innovation needs innumerable conditions ( namely the required innovational conditions ). in reality, the conditions are not idealized enough to the innovation. some of the conditions may be helpful to the innovation, while some are resistant elements which can be divided into agent, management, target, client and environment included social factors ( such as politics, economics, culture and population ) and natural factors ( geographical environment )

    據阻抗因素與改革活動之關系，有人將阻抗分為五大類型，而每一類阻抗又有若干子阻抗因索：改革代理人（昭ent ）囚素；改革管理因素；改革對象o呷et ）囚累；改革當事人（ client ）囚索；改單的環境囚索，又分社會因素（如政治、經濟、文化和人口）和自然囚索（如地理環境） 。
  13. To idiographic institution, the main causes of the debts forming are as follow : the finance rights and affair rights are digit in the process of the finance and tax system, the finance rights are up collecting, and the affairs rights are down moving, the finance gap formed in the process of the finance and tax system, the comparative economic shrink in the anaphase country reform, the finance ingathering became fewer : the political and the administration system reform is disjoint to the economic system reform, the village and town government financial action is lost echo obligation, the expenditure break through the budget, and so on, otherwise, the country financial system reform is lag, the invests are becoming bad for the country government intervention to economic field, the country government action is short of efficient criterion, cut down the centre transferring geld to the farmers and delay to carry out the legal payment ; the effective supervision to the loan is short of about national to the non - financial machine, and so on, so the debts form at last

    但從根本講，還是制度的原因，是國家通過制度的安排來對利益進行重新分配，導致鄉鎮政府財政收入短缺，產生債務需求，最終形成債務。從具體的制度上看，主要有:財稅體制改革中的財權與事權的錯位，財權向上集中、事權不斷下移;農村稅費改革產生財政缺口;農村改革後期出現的經濟相對萎縮，財政收入減少;政治制度和行政管理制度改革與經濟改革脫節，鄉鎮政府財政行為失去應有的約束，導致開支突破預算等等，產生債務需求。另外，農村金融體制改革的滯后;鄉鎮政府對經濟領域的高度介入，出現經濟投資虧損;政府行為缺乏有效規范，截留老百姓的轉移支付款項、拖延履行法定支付義務;國家對非金融機構借貸行為缺乏有效監管等等，產生債務供給。
  14. The thesis mainly develops extensive, deep research to the defect of the management system of state - owned assets of our country, seeks to deepen the theoretical foundations of state - owned assets reforms of management system, sets up and perfect state - owned assets models of management objectives which suit our country ' s national conditions, and proposes a set of actions scheme which is feasible and effective in order to deepen the economic system reform of our country and state - owned assets management, offer some reference and consult for driving the economy of our country to further increase and rapid development

    論文主要針對我國國有資產管理體制的缺陷開展廣泛、深入的研究，尋求深化國有資產管理體制改革的理論依據，建立和完善適合我國國情的國有資產管理目標模式，並提出一套切實可行且有可操作性的行動方案，以期為深化我國經濟體制改革和國有資產管理模式改革，推動我國經濟進一步增長和快速發展提供一些借鑒和參考。
  15. Reform and improve the state property management system

    發展公有制經濟改革和完善國有資產管理體制
  16. The reform of china ' s state - owned enterprises and the fields concerned is a storming of heavy fortified positions in the beginning of the 21 century. the theory on how the mode for control and management of companies is established will have very important meanings and practical values

    中國國有企業及其相關領域的改革將是本世紀乃至下世紀初社會主義市場經濟改革的攻堅戰，如何建立適合中國經濟轉型過程中的公司治理模式和管理模式將具有及其重要的理論意義和實踐價值。
  17. ( 2 ) the problems on the structure of fsalgwc are : cd the proportion of capital construction expenditure became smaller year by year. ( 1 ) the proportion of productive expenditure and r & t expenditure were too low. ( 2 ) the proportion of province investment was too high and that of county and town investment was too low. the causes are as follows : ( 1 ) the responsibilities to support agriculture among the governments at all levels was not clearly divided

    2 、從結構來看，西部地區財政支農結構不合理，表現在非生產性支出過高，農業基礎設施投入份額持續走低，科技投入份額低位徘徊以及地方基層政府支農投入份額極低，導致這一問題的根源在於政府間支農職責模糊、事業單位改革不徹底以及計劃經濟體制管理慣性。
  18. As china ' s economic reforms deepen constantly, the disparity between rural and urban area is being strengthened constantly, the scale of the rural - urban workforce movement is expanding constantly, thus produce pressure to urban management and employment, at the same time, slow down the development of the rural economy

    摘要隨著中國經濟改革的不斷深入，城鄉之間的差距不斷加大，鄉村城市勞動力遷移的規模不斷擴大，從而為城市的管理和就業工作產生壓力，同時造成農村經濟的發展遲緩。
  19. With the purpose to improve its competence, suit the requirement of the environment, quicken the reform of the compensation system, these problems on basis of the relevant theories of economics and management are analyzed and bj material research academy is taken as an example, try to solve the existing problems in its management system : segmentation, decentralization and repeat, the supers, lower efficiency, faulty mechanism. the studying on this compensation model can provide a reference to other similar enterprises

    論文旨在運用經濟學與管理學的有關原理分析這些問題，並對bj材料研究所的薪酬制度進行分析，試圖解決其管理體制上存在的條塊分割、分散重復、人員過多、效率不高、機制不完善等問題，提高其參與市場競爭的能力，使科技型企業能更快地適應科技進步和社會發展的要求，加快推進科研機構的薪酬制度改革，進而帶動人力資源管理各方面的改革。
  20. Higher education management system reform, implemented in china in 1990s, was called on to meet the need of the market economy

    我國在20世紀90年代實行的高等教育管理體制改革，與隨著市場經濟改革大潮而產生的迅速的社會變革息息相關。
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