經濟理性模型 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìlǐxìngmóxíng]
經濟理性模型 英文
economic rationality model
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 理性 : reason
  • 模型 : 1 （仿製實物） model; pattern 2 （制砂型的工具） mould; pattern3 （模子） model set; mould patter...
  1. This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries

    本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。
  2. In the dissertation, the author firstly gave a systematical retrospect on two heterodox paradigms which are very promising to challenge the mainstream neo - classical paradigm, namely, darwin - veblen paradigm describing cumulative and massive evolutions of society, and information paradigm describing the nuances amongst microstructures. secondly, the author went on from the start - point where information space theory ( boisot, 1995 ) stopped, explored the possibility of the establishment of a brand - new framework embracing the two paradigms, which could give a solid foundation to models of institution expansion and institution evolution, and the author did build two such models, not through constructive methods, but through simulative methods, thus, the modeling crisis of institutional economics was solved, or at least released

    文章先系統回顧了可能對主流經濟學形成挑戰的兩個經濟學分析範式：描繪群體演進的達爾文-范勃倫範式和描繪個體微觀差異的信息範式；繼而，以信息空間理論為起點，探索了打通兩個範式的可能，從而建立起能有效描繪宏觀制度擴展和制度演進的信息經濟學基礎，並籍以建立起兩個模擬性模型，以對歷來被視為無法模型化的制度和制度變遷進行了形式化的描述。
  3. Relevant theories of classical economics include adam smith ’ s viewpoint about capital and harrod - domar growth model. relevant theories of development economics include r. nurkse ’ s theory of vicious circle of poverty, w. w. rostow ’ s theory of the stages of economic growth, lewis - fei - ranis model, and nalson ’ s theory of low - level equilibrium trap. financial theories on development include goldsmith ’ s theory of financial structure, and mckinnon & shaw ’ s theory of financial deepening

    古典經濟學的相關理論主要包括亞當?斯密的資本理論和哈羅德-多馬增長模型;發展經濟學的相關理論主要包括納克斯的「貧困惡性循環」理論、羅斯托的經濟增長階段理論、劉易斯的二元經濟理論和納爾遜的「低水平的均衡陷阱」論;金融發展理論主要包括戈德史密斯的金融結構論以及麥金農和肖的金融深化論。
  4. And as a result, the regional government has dual status of vindicator and participant, which provides the country the base of economic system for the emergence of the spatial route mode, it also forms the cause of the real inevitability for the mode

    這就為我國空間路徑模式的產生提供了經濟體制的基礎，也構成我國這種模式的現實必然性原因。論文通過建立行政區域經濟增長的理論模型分析了市場經濟條件下，行政區域政府對區域經濟增長的作用機制和影響，並對我國區域政府積極作為的條件進行了較為深入的探討。
  5. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  6. This paper ’ s constructive land forecast is based on land planning and stat forecast. on the basic of analyse of constructive land actuality and the change mechanism in toksun county, apply four kind of forecast models to analyse the result. choose gm ( 1, 1 ) model and regression model according with the constructive land actuality and the change mechanism in toksun county. and combine the “ 十一 五 ” planning of government and the arrangement of emphases industry item to forecast the demand of constructive land and change current of land use structure in planning period ( 2010 and 2020 ). it adopt reasoning means of acceptability, according to constructive land scale, considering economy rationality 、 advancement and applicability of technic feasibility of constructive condition and sustainability of zoology environment, to analyse the feasibility of constructive land scale. at the last, put forward advice of the constructive land supply

    在托克遜縣建設用地現狀和變化機制分析的基礎上，採用4種預測模型進行對比分析，選取符合托克遜縣建設用地變化機理的模型: gm （ 1 ， 1 ）模型和回歸預測，綜合這兩種預測方法，並結合政府「十一五」規劃以及「十一五」期間重點工業項目安排情況，對規劃期（ 2010年、 2020年）各類建設用地需求數量和土地利用結構的變化趨勢進行預測。採用合意度論證方法，綜合考慮建設用地預測規模的經濟合理性、技術的先進性、適用性、建設條件的可能性以及生態環境的可持續性，對建設用地規模進行可行性論證，最後提出建設用地合理供給對策。
  7. The directive thinking is : basis of resources breeding and management and development and utilization ; leading by feature industry such as forest industry and forest tourism ; aiming at meeting the need of market and public environment construction ; guiding at systemic, synthetically and stereoscopic development ; building up region industry group and industry train. on the basis of analysis industry position, it studied the relation between industry system and industry group and the relation between industry group and industry train. using theorical pattern, it described the relation and degree of coordination in industry trains and suggested the policy of adjustment of industry structure and advancement for state - owned forest region

    本文界定了林業的產業性質，在三次產業分類法的基礎上提出四次產業分類法，提出了「零級產業（環境產業） 」概念，辨析了環境產業與林業產業的相關關系；分析了森林三大效益?成本關系；分析國有林區產業單一狀況的弊端；從經濟、社會和生態三方面分析了產業協同發展的價值；提出國有林區產業體系建立的指導思想：以資源培育與開發利用產業為基礎和龍頭，以特色產業? ?如林產工業、森林旅遊等為主導，以滿足市場需求和公益環境建設需求相兼顧為目標，以系統、綜合、立體開發為指針，建立具有區域特點的、協調的產業群和產業鏈；在產業位勢分析的基礎上，勾畫了產業體系與產業群、產業群與產業鏈之間的相關關系：運用理論模型描述產業鏈之間的相關關系及協同度。
  8. Based on above views, by analyzing power structure and building power system theory model, many important summations have been made which they followed : the texture of fdi is an none liner, many circle - roads and complex giant system which is made up by economics factors, political factors, systematic factors and the investors " psychological factors

    以上述觀點為基礎，通過分析動力結構，建立國際直接投資動力機制理論模型，得出如下重要結論：國際直接投資地域結構是由經濟因素、政治因素、體制因素以及決策者的心理因素等共同作用下國際生產資本跨國流動動所形成的非線性、多迴路的復雜巨系統。
  9. This part point out the necessity and resistance of gbm reform in our country economic society transition period, and propose that the accession to the wto is the push pharmaceutical of gbm reform

    指出了我國經濟社會轉型時期政本管理模式變革的必要性及其阻力，並提出入世是政本管理模式變革的推動劑。
  10. The behavioral finance pays much more attention on the significance of financial market rather than the difference of individual investment decision. the aim of analyses is to find how the security prices and the market functions, the systematical cogitive biases results in the deviated reaction to the stock price information, the irrational noises trade results in the huge volatiltiy

    本文將心理學與數理經濟學結合起來，創造性地建立了四個描述性模型，刻畫了投資者實際上是如何決策的、股票價格是如何反應的、市場是如何運行的，同時也回答了行為金融學最本質的問題，充分地發揮了行為金融不能預測經濟只能解釋經濟的功用。
  11. By systematic analysis on some key elements and factors in department economic growth, this paper put forward a feasible economic control model and get the optimal accumulation rate of department economic growth by the optimum principle

    本文在系統分析部門經濟發展的各要素及因素后，建立了可行的經濟控制模型；並利用最優性原理得到了部門經濟發展最優積累率。
  12. Firstly it recommends a method to investigate the tax economic model - systemic dynamics, which is applied to this field with many advantages. and so does it apply to set up the model of evaluation of tax payment. then several tentative plans follow

    系統動力學應用於稅收經濟系統模型的建內容提要立具有多方面的優越性，根據其原理，納稅評估模式的建立和運用主要集中在模型的建立上，而模型要解決的主要問題就是評估指標體系的確定、指標峰值的測算以及技術分析手段的設計。
  13. My thesis has three parts : in part 1, i briefly introduce the background of the selected title, the goal of research and research meaning of this text. i mainly study the concept, the theory putted forward by the economists about the reason causing economic fluctuation and the macroeconomic control to economic fluctuations. in part 2, i regard chinese economic cycle as the observing object, using the traditional method and economic mathematical model to measure and analyze chinese economic cycle systematically since the reform, then i study the nature, characteristic and main influencing factor of chinese economic fluctuations since the reform of 20 years

    本文的研究工作主要由三部分內容組成：第一部分首先簡要介紹了本文的選題背景、研究的目標和研究意義，然後重點考察了經濟周期的概念、各國經濟學家解釋經濟周期發生原因的一般理論以及經濟周期波動的宏觀調控等內容；第二部分主要以改革開放以來中國經濟周期波動為研究對象，運用傳統方法和經濟數學模型對這一時期中國經濟的周期波動進行了詳細、系統地測定，並考察了改革以來中國經濟周期波動的性質、特徵以及主要影響因素；第三部分重點分析了中國經濟波動的真正原因及其傳遞機制，並在前文研究的基礎上，依據「反周期」理論探討了對中國經濟周期波動進行調節的基本思路和對策。
  14. This part expounds constructive suggestions and studies a way, which integrates several methods such as discounted cash flow ( dcf ) economic value added ( eva ) multiplier method of market surplus rate replacement cost approach, to evaluate the company and measure founder ' s contribution to enterprises

    本部分提出一些建設性意見，並將現金流量貼現法、經濟增長模型、市盈率乘數法、重置成本法結合起來，探討出適合我國管理層收購價值評估的方法和量化創業者對企業貢獻的方法。
  15. We made a study on outsourcing, and point out that the strategy of outsourcing can help the enterprise put all its resources into the development of core competence. with outsourcing, the enterprise can predigest the organization, increase the flexibility of the organization, and gain the scale, scope and speed economics, we develop a model of outsourcing strategy : the core business - specificity model, and provide a management method of outsourcing, and at last, we make a discussion on the application of outsourcing in our country

    本文對資源外包進行了研究，指出資源外包能使企業專注于核心能力的培養，精簡組織，提高組織的柔性，還可以獲得規模經濟、范圍經濟和速度經濟，提出了外包決策的核心業務? ?資產專用性模型和外包的管理思路，最後對國內企業應用資源外包進行了戰略性探討。
  16. Based on the fact of maintenance of asphalt pavement of express way in shanghai area, this paper share the feature of maintenance system reform, using of new technology and new materials in express way of shanghai area. not only advanced an idea of the economic review, but also setting up evaluation mode based on the data from survey on spot, which come from the data of express way from shanghai to hangzhou, referring to the settlement method of psi, and contrast with the remark of expert group. this paper also validate the feasibility of this model and end by the decision, expected to be shared in our national express way maintenance technology area

    本論文通過對上海地區高速公路瀝青路面的養護的實際出發，借鑒上海地區的養護體制管理改革，以及新技術和新材料的使用情況，探討了新技術使用的經濟性；同時通過實際的考察建立了養護的經濟評價模型，以滬杭高速的上海至杭州高速公路路況普查的數據為基礎，參照美國現時服務指數psi的建立的方法，通過與當地的專家小組的評價對比，進行建模和分析，驗證此模型的可行性，並且得出結論。
  17. In this paper, via expounding the conceptions and the characteristics of high - tech and technical reconstruction, as well as referencing correlative theory and method of the technical - economical evaluation, it puts forward much more systemic evaluation target and builds the model of technical - economical evaluation of high - tech reconstructing traditional industry project. the model is made up of uncertainty analysis and durative analysis, technology assessment, and economic benefit of technical reconstruction project

    本文通過對高新技術、技術改造等概念和特點的闡述，並參考技術經濟評價的相關理論和方法，提出了更加系統的高新技術改造傳統產業項目技術經濟評價指標體系，建立了高新技術改造傳統產業項目的技術經濟評價模型，其中包括：項目的不確定性分析、可持續性分析、項目的技術評價、經濟效益評價等要素。
  18. But indeed a good many of problem exist in the present situationof the management. according to this, this paper use the object of the borer. according to the reliability theory established the failure tree of borer system, calculated the reliability parameter of the system and every components. processed the instantaneous reliability analysis of the borer. received the eliability function of the components. based on this, established the maintain and management modeland ecnomye stimate model. and worked out the internet applications, improved the management efficiency of the employed facility, economized the devotion. the maintain and management of the borer achieved to the scientific and comunication, improved the management efficiency, possess great value of application

    針對這種情況，本文以石油鉆機為研究對象，利用可靠度理論，確立了石油鉆機的故障樹，計算了系統及各基本部件的可靠性參數，對鉆機系統進行了瞬時可靠度分析，同時，確定了石油鉆機系統的可靠度指標，得到了石油鉆機各基本部件的可靠度函數，根據可靠度函數建立了以可靠度為準則的維修管理及經濟評價模型，並編制了相應的應用軟體，提高了現場設備管理的效率，節約了經濟投入，使石油鉆機系統的維修管理達到了科學化、信息化的水平，提高了管理效率，具有較高的應用價值。
  19. On the other hand, begin with the < < the general theory of employment, interest, and money > > in 1936, the modern macroeconomics have experienced several revolutions. began from " keynesian revolution " to the " monetarism revolution " to the " the rational expectations revolution " to the " new keynesian theories " to the " real - business - cycle model ", because there have been so many rival theories and models, it make the famous economist blanchard found it was necessary to release a statement in his macroeconomics textbook : " we truly believed there existed an useful macroeconomics "

    同樣，自1936年凱恩斯的《通論》出版標志著現代宏觀經濟學的誕生以來，宏觀經濟理論也經歷了跌宕起伏的劇烈變化。從「凱恩斯革命」到「貨幣主義革命」到「理性預期革命」到「新凱恩斯主義」到「真實經濟周期模型」 ，最終到「內生經濟增長模型」 。已經存在如此多的彼此競爭的理論和模型，以至於著名宏觀經濟學家布蘭查德覺得有必要在其教科書中聲明： 「我們確實相信存在一門有用的宏觀經濟學」 。
  20. With regard to the risk control in crude oil futures market, this article formulates a reputation model to analyze the actions between the investor and the futures broker company in a full competition situation

    本文針對過去我國期貨市場風險事件多發地帶? ?期貨經紀公司，構建一個期貨經紀公司與投資者的聲譽博弈模型，分析在完全競爭的情況下，作為經濟「理性人」的期貨經紀公司和投資者會採取怎樣的行動。
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