經濟理論工作者 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīnglúngōngzuòzhě]
經濟理論工作者 英文
economic theoreticians
  • : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
  • : 濟名詞1. (古水名) the ji river2. (姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
  • : Ⅰ助詞1 (用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物) 2 ...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] (社會物質生產和再生產的活動) economy 2 (對國民經濟有利或有害的) economic; of industria...
  • 理論 : theory
  • 工作者 : worker
  1. In chapter one, the author introduces and evaluates the most important theories abollt industrialization and urbanization in the mainstream developmental literature. these theories read as the lewis two sector model, the ranis - fe i model, the jorgsen model and the todaro model. in the lewis two sector model, it is supposed that there exist two sectors, one is low - productivity traditiona1 foring, which relied on unpaid family labor for subsistence production, the other is the small, urban - centered capitalistimodam sector

    篇中,首先介紹和評價了西方發展學關于業化與城市化的幾個主要模式:劉易斯模式、拉尼斯? ?費模式、喬根森模式和托達羅模式,分析了這些模式的形成背景、假設前提、基本內容和政策建議,並對其主要優點和不足進行的比較和評價。
  2. Based on the understanding, analytical marxism tries to construct alternative system to capitalism and state socialism, such as market socialism, universal unconditional basic income grants. wright gave some criticals on these projects. speaking objectively, some of analytical marxism ' s works are helpful, and we can draw many revelations from their analysis

    應該看到,分析馬克思主義對我們很有幫助;新的方法的引入以及從不同的立場分析馬克思主義,使我們能夠更好、更全面地了解馬克思主義,他們對馬克思主義的修正,不我們如何解,對我們解馬克思主義都有重要的啟發意義,他們關于新社會的構想,尤其是關于在上,如何實現平等的構想,對我們今天建設有中國特色的社會主義有重要的參考價值。
  3. It deals with our country ' s situation, the present of the old aged population, the measure to carry the old aged political socialization. it considers that is the economic base to safeguard the old people ' s lawful interests, to solve their living difficulties, the community is the principal way to advance the old aged political socialization ; relaying the community to arouse the masses to help respect and love the old people is the social base, to strengthen the management to ensure the funds throwing is the key question, to train old aged personnel is the main assortment, to arouse the enthusiasm of the masses and the old people is the good measure, to promote the socialization must be helped by the public opinion, the first to built the community management system to help the old people with their life, the second is to organize the community ' s cultural and physical activities, the third is to help the old people to resist the feudalism

    認為:維護老齡人口的合法權益,解決他們生活中的實際問題,是促進老齡人口政治社會化的基礎;社區是促進老齡人口政治社會化的主要通道和平臺;依託社區,發動城市居民參加志願助老服務隊伍,營造尊老敬老氛圍,是促進老齡人口政治社會化的社會基礎;加大監管力度,確保資金投入的效果,是促進老齡人口政治社會化的關鍵環節;開展系統的專業培訓,提高老齡隊伍素質,是促進老齡人口政治社會化的重要保證;調動社會各方力量以及老年人自身的積極性,廣泛參與和支持,是促進城市老齡人口政治社會化的重要措施;促進老齡人口政治社會化,要加大輿的引導和支持;促進老齡人口政治社會化的切入點一是建立社區老年思想政治機制,把思想政治滲透到社區管、社區服務、治安聯防、老年學校、鄰里互助、解決老年人生活困難等多種形式的活動中去。
  4. According to the highway requirement of building project investment and the principle of integration of theory with practice, the author manages to guide the practice of the transform project of tongliang - hechuan 2th road and carries out the appraisement research of economic integration including analysing the historic background and existing questions of this project, proposing the essentiality to upgrading and revising this road, analyzing the economic evaluating method of road, studying the investment evaluation and capital raising of tongliang - hechuan 2th road. at the same times, the author has carried through particular and systemic evaluation for the project and the result is feasible

    基於上述認識,以公路程改造建設為背景,進行深入的剖析,按照公路建設項目投資管的要求,本著聯系實際的原則,運用研究的指導銅梁合川二級公路改造項目的實踐,對其進行綜合評價研究,包括對銅梁合川二級公路的現狀和存在問題進行說明分析、提出進行公路改造的必要性、公路交通評價分析、對銅梁合川二級公路的改造進行投資估算和資金籌措,並對該改建項目進行了詳細而系統的評價,結是可行的。
  5. The principal agency model is established so that trustors ( including government ) can be understand the work of agents ( managers of state enterprise ) timely and validly, establish the agent pay system and the selecting system based on achievements, in cluding salary, bonus, right of stocks, supervise strictly the organization and management of state enterprise, as well as protect the interests of trustors ( government ). now, most state enterprises are characterized by inflexible managing mechanism, weak capacity of technological innovation, heavy debt and social burdens, difficult problems properly is to how to establish a desirable principal ( government ) ? gency ( managers of enterprises ) mechanism so that agents persistently work hard for trustors gain of the greatest benefits

    通過建立委託? ?代模型,使委託人(政府)能及時、有效地了解代人(國企)的情況,建立以績效為標準,包括薪金、獎金、股票期權、債券等在內的代人報酬制度和選任制度,並對國有企業的組織和運營進行嚴格監督,保護委託人(政府)的利益,現今,相當一部分國有企業雖有適應市場的要求,但營機制不靈活,技術創新能力不強,債務和社會負擔沉重,生產營困難,效益低下,一些職生活困難,如何妥善地解決這些問題關鍵是如何建立一個有效的委託(政府) ? ?代(企業及其機制使代人為委託人獲取最大利益而不懈地努力
  6. The following is the points of importance in the whole research where the author expects to make a breakthrough in the field of ppt : to rationally summarize the theory of ppt strategy and apply the advanced thought of alleviation poverty to tourism developing and the job of alleviation poverty in yunnan province ; to. make ppt pattern a thoroughgoing systematical work integrating tourism. economy, social developing, policy and poverty study

    本文的研究重點,亦即希望有所突破的地方在於:一、將國外先進的旅遊扶貧思想應用於雲南省的旅遊業發展及扶貧,將ppt戰略的做一總結分析;二、結合旅遊學、學、社會發展學、政策研究、貧困研究,應用系統、控制的方法,將雲南省ppt操模式為一個系統進行深入研究。
  7. The first part deals with the change of study view, analytical means and study framework in the course of study of particular region. in the author ' s opinion, the study on causes of rural industry agglomeration and interior working mechanism beneficially improves and develops the theory of new industry district, more important, the study of interactive relation between geographical agglomeration and technology innovation can make for the lack of economists in accounting for the geographical factors of technology innovation. this part is the basis of this paper in selecting topic

    全文共有五個部分組成:第一部分闡述了目前學家對特定區域研究在研究視角、分析具和研究框架三個層面上的變化。認為對農村業集聚區形成原因和內部運行機制的研究,有利於完善和發展新產業區,特別是對地集聚與技術創新互動關系的研究,能彌補學家在解釋引起企業技術進步的地因素分析上的不足。這一部分成為本文選題的依據。
  8. In this paper, paradigm is firstly analyzed and regarded as a system that consists of idea paradigm, rule paradigm and practice paradigm ; then, a combined point between the western economics and paradigm is found out by analyzing economics, that is to say, idea paradigm has the same meaning as the regulative problems, and rule paradigm and practice paradigm are branches of analyzed problems. so author thinks that it is possible to appear the natural development law of economics by analyzing economics theory introduced by kuhn ' s thoughts. in this paper, the possibility of applying kuhn ' s thoughts in the researches on western economics is proved and conformed by studying the development history of western economics, and institutional economics, the development trend of western economics is deduced

    因此,為了利於研究,筆首先對庫恩範式進行解構,把範式看是由觀念範式、規則範式和操範式三要素構成的範式系統,其中觀念範式是核心,是始發之源,規則範式是中層結構,而操範式是聯結外部自然的「外圍」 ,在範式系統的層次結構中觀念範式是最穩定的,不易發生變化的,一旦觀念範式發生變化,則整個範式系統發生「格式塔轉換」使其明確化;然後通過分析學的研究邏輯,認為學的研究邏輯由對象邏輯、思想邏輯、和發展邏輯構成,通過對學對象邏輯和思想邏輯的研究,找到學研究與範式的結合點,即觀念範式與規范性問題是具有同等意義的概念,而規則範式和操範式是武漢大學碩士學位文對分析性問題的細分,從而使範式應用於的研究成為可能。
  9. < < the conclution of the demonstration study of train item of the business administration > > can guidance the task of business administration in our city, affirming the function of business administration in global enconomic integrative, market enconomy, system reformed deeply, the institutional fuction of the modern times enterprise, affirming the top managers of stated enterprises and stated holding company after trained adding human capital value and have been contributed for enterprises produce and mnangement

    對《 「九五」期間企業商管培訓項目的實證研究》的結可以指導我市商管資格院校的「十五」期間的商管培訓和全市企業的商管培訓,肯定商管培訓在全球一體化、市場、深化體制改革、現代企業制度的用,肯定了國有企業和國有控股企業管培訓后增加人力資本價值,並對企業生產營做出了重要貢獻。
  10. With over ten years experience, the author compares the administrative system implemented by american government in transfusion institution with that of practiced by shaanxi province government. and employing four theories, theory of entry regulation, theory of price regulation, theory of asymmetry of information and regulatory capture theory. the author analyses the apparent distinctions between these two systems in the aspects of market entry, investment, pricing methods and information regulation

    根據十幾年參與陜西省血液供應管的體會和總結,以美國政府對各地區采供血行業的管制方法為參比物,對比陜西省對采供血機構管體制的差異,尋找在現有制度下解決陜西省血液供應管模式的問題,運用政府管制學進入管制、價格管制、信息不對稱和政府俘虜等四項,分析得出陜西省對血液供應機構管制存在血液市場進入、機構出資主體、產品定價模型以及信息管制上的明顯差異。
  11. The system is developed by ourselves on the basis of the project which is titled. multimedia broad bandwidth network engineering and been responsible by the author of this thesis. the hfc network transmission based techniques of internet dual access, user set - top - box access, stock broadcasting, standard video broadcasting, distant education, etc. are addressed. this system can provide information highway to telecommunication and tv broadcasting to run multimedia services and be suitable for the status of our nation and the economic burden of our public

    文以負責的項目「山東勝利油田多媒體寬帶網路程」為背景,闡述了本單位自主開發的「基於hfc網路多媒體寬帶傳輸系統」的原、功能和技術特點,述了基於hfc傳輸網路下的: internet雙向接入技術和用戶端機頂盒接入技術及股票發送、準視頻廣播、遠程教育等高速數據廣播技術在hfc網路程中的實現,說明了該系統能夠為電信和廣電全面開展多媒體增值業務提供一套適合我國國情、滿足我國公眾承受能力的信息高速公路完整解決方案。
  12. According to the standpoints of development economics and modernization practice of the backward areas in other countries, government acts a very important role in their development

    這是關繫到中國現代化全局和我國能否實現區域均衡發展的大問題,也是和實踐面臨的一項重要課題。
  13. This dissemination thought of " pseudo - environment " that this columnist lippman whose research is famous for u. s. a. puts forward in " public opinion " in its masterpiece is as the theoretical foundation, draw lessons from a great deal of discipline contents, such as psychology, sociology, political economy, journalism, informatics, etc., have combined the concrete instance and analysed the pseudo - environmental construction current situation in the present stage of our country and future thrust mainly, have proposed that the environmental construction of the pseudo helps the health of the society to develop steadily, hope to offer the thinking of some development to media workers

    本研究以美國著名的專欄家李普曼( walterlippman )在其名著《輿學》 ( publicopinion )中提出的「擬態環境」這一傳播學思想為基礎,借鑒心學、社會學、政治學、新聞學、信息學等諸多學科內容,結合具體實例主要分析了我國現階段的擬態環境建設現狀和未來發展方向,提出了擬態環境建設有利於社會的健康穩定發展這一觀點及實施方法,希望能為傳媒們提供一些思路。
  14. The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level

    文章研究了農業產業化營的內涵,明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎,形成農商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點,表現出生產專業化、營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化等特徵。分析了國內外產業化營的現狀,認為盡管各國的國情不同,具體的做法和叫法不盡相同,但是發達國家都遵循市場規律,很自然走上了農業產業化營的道路,發展中國家紛紛仿效,中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入,積極探索發展提高農業產業化營水平。運用制度變遷、規模、交易費用、市場機制和產業,提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型;認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿農一體化運行機制、振興區域、加速城鄉一體化進程等用;考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀,表現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質量不斷提高等方面;找出了龍頭企業產品質量上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差距,提出了要面向市場,努力提高農產品的質量和科技含量,多策並舉,搞活投入機制,建立公平合的利益聯結機制,加強行業自律,提高企業營管水平等對策和建議。
  15. The traditional concept of engineering cost is not the commodity price of construction products, but the construction cost and expense of engineering quota and planned price. ( 2 ) using the valuation system of engineering cost in market - oriented economy countries, this thesis raises the patterns to market the valuation system of engineering cost in china. ( 3 ) to meet the need of connection of chinese construction market with that of international, engineering consulting institutions and the statistics, analysis and forecast systems are urgently needed to be trained

    文的主要貢獻有: ( 1 )從與闡明,盡管建築產品的生產過程有別於一般業產品,但為商品的基本屬性沒有改變,因此, 「程造價」與「建築產品價格」是兩個不同的范疇, 「程造價」的傳統概念是投資按國家規定的程定額和計劃單價測定的程項目的建設成本費用,而不是建設產品的商品價格; ( 2 )文借鑒市場國家程造價的計價制度,提出了我國程造價計價制度市場化的模式; ( 3 )為使我國的建設市場與國際建設市場接軌,急需培育程咨詢機構和建築產品價格信息的統計、分析、預報系統。
  16. But the majority of study concentrated on the qualitative analysis, the method of quantitative analysis is not enough in the course of probing into the theory and analyzing the countermeasures to realize china ' s economic intensive growth

    圍繞這一課題,國內學家及實際,做到許多卓越的,極具啟發性的研究。但在實現我國集約增長的探討及對策分析中,大多集中於定性分析,定量分析不夠。
  17. Under the background of taking economic construction as the core and developing market economy first, how to reform the course itself, draw a clear distinction between it and the lesson of marxism theory and embody its own value in advanced education, has already become the problem that each ideology and politics worker has to think deeply. the study of the lesson in self - cultivation of the min d and morality in universities is urgent

    在以建設為中心,大力發展市場的大背景下,思想道德修養課如何劃清同馬克思主義課的界限,進行正確的學科定位和課程建設,增強自身魅力,充分發揮它在高等教育中的用,已成為每個思想政治不得不思考的問題,對高校思想道德修養課的研究刻不容緩。
  18. The journal caters for middle school mathematics teachers senior college students and postgraduates majoringin mathematics or its related specialties technicians, engineers as well as for researchers and teachers in operations research, optimization theory, applied mathematics, computational mathematics, computer science, administration science, system engineering, control engineering and economics

    供運籌學、最優化、應用數學、計算數學、計算機科學、管科學、系統程、、以及程技術人員、高等院校有關專業高年級學生與研究生、中等學校的數學教師閱讀。
  19. At the same time, the quantity problem of accounting information has been the hot point which a lot of accountancy scholar and actual situation worker pay attention to in the theories field of our country accountancy, and they widely discuss the measure of keeping away and fathering the accounting information distortion from different point of view

    所謂會計信息失真,是指會計信息未能真實的反映活動,給決策和有關方面各方乃至整個秩序帶來不良影響的現象。同時會計信息質量問題一直是我國會計界關注的熱點,很多會計學及實務從不同的角度對我國會計信息質量低下的原因及其治措施進行了廣泛的探討。
  20. On the basis of introducing the evolvement of natural gas well - head price and analyzing the natural gas well - head cost, this part studied the pricing method of " cost add profits ". and then this part mainly studied the pricing model of natural gas well - head price in china, and finally gave an example for illustrating the effect of the model. in the fifth part, the thesis studied the regulation economy of natural gas transportation rate in china

    但在研究過程中,綜合運用學、管學原和方法,利用最優化等數學具,通過刻苦鉆研,基本實現了天然氣收費規制研究中定性?定量的結合,使文具有較高的水平和較強的實踐指導性,文的主要創新之處是:形成較為系統全面的天然氣收費規制體系:結合中國實際,運用定量方法研究了天然氣的收費規制問題。
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