經濟研究股 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìyánjiūgǔ]
經濟研究股 英文
economic research unit
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 研 : 研同 「硯」
  • 究 : Ⅰ動詞（仔細推求; 追查） study carefully; go into; investigate Ⅱ副詞[書面語] （到底; 究竟） actually; really; after all
  • 股 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大腿） thigh; haunches 2 （機關、企業、團體中的組織單位） section of an office or enterp...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 研究 : 1. （探求） study; research 2. （考慮或商討） consider; discuss; deliberate
  1. Facing with the adjustment blemish of the market and the government, knowledge problem and market growth degree etc, the article analyzes and arguments tmsm, the investment theory of the gapsm and two - mechanism forming reason and specialty of our country, and tries to explain and answer the question of breadth fluctuation, high risk, price decision, proceeds and investment strategy etc in the gapsm. since 80 ages, a series of the important development has all taken place in the world and the economy of our country, and it produced the deep influence on the growth of the security market, and particularly the information revolution, all markets forming one body and the quick development of the derivable security product brought the unprecedented macroscopic opportunity and power to the security market ; but at the same time our security market with the structure absurdity of participators, higher risk, irregular law, closed market, the validity of supervise and no science of market regulation does not accommodate to the macroscopic environment and so our country security market needs a new set of security theory with environment. according to the macroscopic and microcosmic environment, this article defines that our country security market is both a gapsm and the initial stage of the gapsm

    上世紀80年代以來，世界和我國經濟都發生了一系列重大的變化，對證券市場的發展產生了深刻的影響，尤其是信息革命、市場一體化和證券衍生產品的迅速發展，給證券市場的發展帶來了前所未有的宏觀機遇和動力，而同時我國證券市場參與者結構的不合理、較高的風險、不規范的法律、市場的不開放、監管的不完全以及不科學的市場調控等微觀市場環境條件與此宏觀環境並不適應，從而我國證券市場需要一套適應環境變化的股票理論；本文就是以這一宏觀環境和微觀條件為依據，把我國證券市場定義為既是政府主導型證券市場又是市場初期；並對我國證券市場二元制產生的原因、特點及特殊性進行了分析，並通過我國政府調節的實例進行了論證，並對投資理論和投資策略進行了研究，這對控制我國證券市場的高風險以及獲取收益都具有重大意義。
  2. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  3. Along with the recent continuous exposal of big financial faking problems of some listed companies and share price manipulating cases, and with the graveness of excess stock market speculation and bubble phenomenon from day to day, the discussion on the problems of validity of china security markets for the last few years only exits in some small range research literature of related science publications which has become " great arguments on share markets " laid in the highest authority of chinese economists at the beginning of this century

    隨著近年來上市公司重大財務虛假與股價操縱案的不斷曝光及市場過度投機和泡沫現象的日趨嚴重，關于中國證券市場有效性問題的討論，終于從過去幾年中散見于有關學術刊物的一些小范圍研究文獻，演變成世紀之初在中國經濟學界最權威層面上的一場「股市大辯論」 。
  4. With the result that they appear seriously inadaptable in china, a lot of academicians carried out the research to it and brought forward many advices, but these can not break through the field of economy science

    雖然國內不少學者對股票期權制度進行了研究，也提出了不少建議，但多局限於經濟學領域，而關於此制度的法律研究卻不多，且未形成完善的體系。
  5. By analyzing and studying the theory and practice difficulties of implementing eso motivation in domestic enterprise, and referring the essential character of the enterprise, especially the state - owned ones, the study suggest that the key point of theory and practice of designing motivation mechanism is property right system which need to establish modern enterprise system based on perspicuity of property right, that the key joint of designing and implementing eso is setting up the reasonable examination system for solving both the lack of incentive and restrict, recommending eva method as the performance examination system, and that the considerable relation of present and further for operating eso is connecting the short term incentive coming from the enterprise with the long term motivation from stock market

    分析和研究了中國企業實施期權激勵的理論與實施難點，結合我國企業特別是國有企業的本質特徵，提出了我國企業激勵機制設計的理論與實踐的結合點是產權制度，必須深化和加快建立以產權明晰為基礎的現代企業制度；指出了建立既解決激勵不足又完善約束機制的科學合理的考核制度是我國企業實行期權激勵的設計和實施的結合點，推薦採用經濟增加值法作為我國企業實行股票期權激勵的企業價值或業績考核體系；論述了改變公司經營者報酬結構，將以會計盈餘為基礎的短期激勵與以市場價值為基礎的長期激勵相結合是我國企業實行期權激勵的現實和未來的結合點。
  6. This dissertation analyzed that japan exercised economic control and resources plunderer over chinese sericulture with " wang - wei government ' s helping during the war of resistance against japan ( 1937 - 1945 ) based on the data from " huazhong sericulture limited company ". the dissertation includes 7 chapters

    本論文就1937年7月7日日本發動全面的侵華戰爭開始至1945年8月15日日本投降止作為研究對象，以華中蠶絲股份有限公司為主體，就我國蠶絲業實施的經濟統制與資源掠奪進行了研究分析。
  7. In this thesis, the methods of comparison research, the combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, the combination of positive philosophy and standardized research, the theories of economics and management are used to make systematic and comprehensive analysis of the issues existing in the state - owned enterprises based upon the research results of precedents and the borrowing and absorbing the advanced thoughts of the theories of modern agency - principal system and corporations " property right of the western countries. and then point out the feasible method to reform the state - owned enterprises that is the management hold some stocks in the state - owned enterprises

    本文採用了比較研究、定性分析和定量分析相結合、實證研究和規范研究相結合的方法，利用經濟學和管理學的理論，在前人大量研究的基礎上，借鑒和吸收西方現代公司產權理論、委託代理理論，對我國國有企業中存在的問題進行了深入的分析，從而提出了國有企業改革的可行方向，即企業的管理層在企業中持有一定的股份?通過mbo改造國有企業。
  8. 1. reconstruction of practical strategy, establish and improve the current cooperation system, normalize the cooperation management structure, construct the balance share, normalize the decisions system, absorb the independent board system, revolute the economic and management system of government. the key task of government is to improve the law environment

    在深入研究與探討的基礎上，提出了相應的對策建議: 1 、實行戰略重組，建立和完善現代企業制度，規范公司治理結構，構建相對制衡的多元化股權結構;規范決策機制、引入獨立董事制度;變革政府的經濟管理模式，政府的重點任務是完善法律環境。
  9. Early in the thirties of the last century, the western economists began the study on dividend policy. there were three groups, the left, the right and the center. le ftist advocated low dividend, rightist maintained high dividend and center did not think dividend policy is relevant to enterprise valuation, they were called classical theory, later on, they have developed into modern dividend theory, including residual dividend theory, clientele effect theory, ownership structure theory, agency theory, signaling theory and transaction cost theory, etc.

    早在上世紀三十年代，西方經濟學家就開始了對股利政策的研究，形成了主張低股利的「左派」 、主張高股利的「右派」及認為股利高低與企業價值無關的「中間派」 ，其中前二者稱為股利相關論，後者稱為股利無關論，三者共同構成古典股利理論。
  10. The state - owned stock reduction is the crossover to the standardization of stock market, the deep reform of national - enterprise, the strategic adjustment of overall arrangement of state - owned economy and the complete development of welfarism. therefore, the problem has extremely value to the order - development of stock market

    國有股減持是證券市場規范化、國企股份制改革深化、國有經濟布局戰略調整和社保制度完善的一個交匯點，對這一問題的研究有著很強的現實意義。
  11. Second, by applying econometrics and statistics to the study of signal assimilation efficiency and allocation efficiency of capital factors, this thesis discloses the unequilibrium features of stock market in china

    第二，分別用計量經濟學方法和統計分析方法研究中國股票市場價格的信息吸收效率和資本要素配置效率，揭示了我國股票市場非競爭均衡特性。
  12. At last, the author discussed the approach of releasing the two types of risk, pointing out that it must be the only outlet to breaking the path dependence effect and pushing the institutional bifurcation. the innovativeness of the dissertation was manifested in the following facets : first, the two heterodox paradigms were concluded after a thorough and systematical retrospect ; second, a brand - new framework was established by embracing the two paradigms ; third, the concepts of risk and financial risk, especially their information and institutional contains, were expatiated under the framework ; fourth, the characteristics of china ' s economic structure and financial structure and their theoretical meanings were well concluded ; fifth, the commercial banking systematical risk and the stock market systematical risk of china were well explored and explained, and some solutions were reached

    文章創新之處主要體現在以下幾點：通過對既有文獻的廣泛深入了解，歸納出兩個可能對主流經濟學形成挑戰的經濟學研究範式；通過模型化模擬，探討了將兩個範式相互融會貫通、從而建立起具有更好解釋能力和預測能力的理論體系的可能；在上述理論體系下對風險與金融風險進行了經濟理論和經濟史理論層面上的闡釋；以上述闡釋為基礎，對我國經濟結構與金融結構特點進行了理論歸納，對我國目前的商業銀行系統風險與股票市場系統風險進行了深入剖析，並總結出可行的化解途徑。
  13. In the relative problems of domestic research the research on the relation of stock market and economic growth is also penetrative, especially because the relation in our country is different with the one in developed countries, the stock market is easy to be influenced and is so called policy market, our economic policies have a great effect on economic development, so the prospering and depressing economy has a certain relation with economic policies

    在國內的相關問題的研究中，對股票市場、經濟增長的關系研究也比較深刻；特別是我國的經濟政策與股票市場的關系與發達國家的關系不完全相同，股票市場受政策影響巨大，股票市場是「政策市」 ；我國的經濟政策對經濟發展的影響較大，經濟的過熱、過冷都與一定的經濟政策相聯系。
  14. Based on the economics, the management science and the statistics, the author researched the pattern of shareholding system transformation and the enterprise reforming of the china chem group which is one of large - scale state - owned material distribution corporation

    論文運用經濟學、管理學和統計學等方法，以中化供銷集團為研究對象，以該企業股份制改造為研究內容，對企業股份制改造的模式和企業重組問題進行研究。
  15. Figures from the ipea a government - managed institution show that industrial stocks fell by 80 percent year - on - year in the third quarter

    應用經濟研究所是巴政府下屬的機構，該研究所的數字顯示，第三季度的工業股票同比負增長80 %
  16. F bio giambiagi an ipea economist said that the sharp decline in stocks could lead to a lack of goods during the christmas period if they are not replaced

    應用經濟研究所經濟學家fabio giambiagi說，如果工業股票猛跌的局面沒有改善，將導致聖誕節期間缺貨。
  17. With partners in eu, america and hong kong, our network of experts will collaborate to combine industry knowledge, functional experience and technology skills to help clients grow, reach their goals, and create extraordinary value. we closely work together with our clients to provide solutions tailored to our clients particular business issues and the unique industry trends within china. our approach is collaborative, always respectful of our client s insight and experience

    曾任陜西偉志集團股份有限公司財務部部長，上海交大南洋股份有限公司投資發展部經理總經理助理和總經濟師，上海巴士實業集團股份有限公司董事大昌貿易行中國有限公司業務發展部總經理，有多年從事企業購並項目投資和財務管理方面的實務操作經驗現任上海斯隆企業管理咨詢有限公司總經理上海市社會科學院跨國經營研究中心副主任等職。
  18. A study has been made of applications of wavelet theory to data processing of economy and finance data

    本文對小波理論及其在經濟、金融（股票）數據處理中的應用作了嘗試性的研究。
  19. Shareholder structure as a systemic error left over from history and our capital markets unique structural problems besetting china ' s long - term development of capital markets. excessive concentration of state - owned shares in the securities market in our country seriously affected the efficiency and the optimal allocation of resources in scientific management structure of listed companies to establish. may 2005, has more than 10 years of china ' s securities market, shareholder structure issue finally started

    本文基於現代金融學無套利分析理論框架和數理模型方法，結合兩批46家試點公司的實際，從公司績效與股權分置關系、合理對價方案設計、投資主體間的博弈分析以及財富再分配效應等方面，系統研究股權分置改革所涉及到的經濟學問題。
  20. However, we have different understanding on fluctuation of stock price. marx thought stock price as capitalization of dividend, and earlier economists were inclined to price shares by analyze relation between supply and demand

    人們對股票市場價格運動有著不同的理解，馬克思指出股價實質上是資本化的股息，而早期的西方經濟學家傾向于通過對供求雙方的力量對比分析來研究股價的變動。
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