經濟總值 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngjìzǒngzhí]
經濟總值
英文
gnat factor cost-
This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit
本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例，對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究，旨在通過設備管理系統實現設備全過程管理計算機化，由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理，使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理，保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理，並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主，提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和現代化程度，輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實現，提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實現其最大的經濟效益。The gnp itself is the most commonly used measure of the overall level of economic activity.
國民生產總值本身是衡量經濟活動綜合水平最常用的標準。The thesis is based on income question, forest coverage rate and grop production. to beging with, date envelopment analysis is proved that it can be applicated into grain for green in shan - bei district, and then in view of the fact, seven esential factors which have influence on the project are found out : expense of dam, expense of crop, expense of cash tree, expense of defense tree, other economic crop, expense of grass and graziery ; and the output factors include : income of gdp, pure income per captia, the area of decreasing land loss, graziery income, crop production, income of tree, the totle income of economic crop. after the date of each facts are puted into dea model, unefficiencial decision making units ( dmu ) found. the data that are got through adjusting unefficiencial dmus dy dea can offer guide in shanbei district upgrading of an industrial structure. at the same time, taking into account some possible problems in or after grain for green in shan - bei district, the thesis bring out some propesal to improve the circ umstance, enhance the life level and put the relation of population, resource and circumstance into a healthy orbit
因此，加快退耕還林還草，調整土地利用結構和產業結構，已成為實現山川秀美工程和可持續發展戰略的必經之路。論文以解決陜北地區的收入問題，植被問題以及糧食產量問題為出發點，首先從理論上分析了包絡分析方法在陜北地區退耕還林（草）中運用的可行性，然後結合陜北地區目前的實際情況，綜合分析出影響陜北地區退耕還林（草）的關鍵的七個因素作為輸入指標：水利水保設施投入，農作物投入，經濟林種支出，防護林支出，其它經濟作物，草類支出，畜牧業投入；以退耕還林所要解決的最終問題作為輸出指標： gdp收入、農民人均純收入、水土流失減少量、牧業總產值、糧食產量、林業總產值、其他經濟作物總產值。將各指標所對應的數據代入模型后，通過分析求解得出非有效的決策單元，再運用包絡分析方法的一些基本原理對非有效的決策單元進行調整，由此所得的數據對陜北地區的實際投入具有很好的指導意義。Presently has to emphatically take eight methods for it : taking township project for locomotive to earnestly do well the general grogram on new countryside and new pasture construction ; fulfilling " six great engineering " to accelerate township ' s basic facilities construction of new countryside and new pasture and reinforce socialistic affairs development ; implementing " transformation 、 expansion and promotion " three strategies to increase production and lift efficiency of agriculture and stock breed and raise farmers and nomads ' incomes ; accelerating policy support and financial investments to strengthen the development impetus in countryside and pasture ; further do well program work to lay fundament for prodding the economy rapidly developed in new countryside and new pasture ; enhancing farmers and nomads ' skill training to bring up a group of socialistic new - type farmers and nomads who being cultured, skillful and understanding managements ; entirely deepen the reform in countryside and pasture to enhance the driving force and vitality of development of new countryside and new pasture ; realistically respect and protrude the main body position of farmer and nomad to basically change their traditional value concepts on production and livelihood
目前要著力採取八項措施：以村鎮規劃為龍頭，認真做好新農村新牧區建設總體規劃；實施「六大工程」 ，加速新農村新牧區村鎮基礎設施建設和社會事業發展；實施「轉變、拓展、提升」三大戰略，加速農牧業增產增效和農牧民增收；加大政策扶持和資金投入力度，增強農牧區發展的動力；進一步做好項目工作，為推動新農村新牧區經濟快速發展打好基礎；加速農牧民技能培訓，造就一批有文化、懂技術、會經營的社會主義新型農牧民；全面深化農村牧區改革，增強新農村新牧區發展的動力和活力；切實尊重和突出農牧民的主體地位，從根本上轉變農牧民傳統的生產、生活方式和價值觀念。The percentage of the world's gross national product represented by their economy was sinking by 10 percent with every decade.
他們的經濟在世界國民生產總值中所佔的比例每十年下降10。Following the research route of mend with study and development with creation, give the definition of risk and the methods of risk identifying, divide the risk attitude into risk loving, risk neutralism and risk avoiding, point out the importance of enhancing the risk consciousness for lightning hazard, and summarize the mechanisms of lightning hazard the theories and methods of risk assessment for lightning hazard. provide a set of risk assessment parameters for lightning hazard, which includes lightning times n, hazard probability p, hazard loss d, hazard risk r and protection efficiency e, and give the definition, decisive factor, value method and value scope of each parameter. establish a risk assessment model for lightning hazard which includes lightning hazard base module, lightning hazard probability module, lightning hazard loss module, lightning hazard accepted risk module, lightning protection cost module, correcting coefficient module, lightning hazard risk module, and lightning protection class and efficiency module
遵循借鑒改造和發展創新的研究思路，給出了風險的定義和風險識別的方法，將風險態度分為風險喜好型、風險中庸型和風險逃避型，指出了提高雷電災害風險意識的重要性，總結了雷電災害的作用機制和雷電災害風險評估的理論與方法；提供了包括雷擊次數n 、雷災概率p 、雷災損失d 、雷災風險r和雷電防護級別與防護效率e等5類基本參數的雷電災害風險評估參數體系，並給出了各個參數的定義、參數的決定因素和取值方法以及取值范圍；設計了包括雷電災害基礎模塊、雷電災害概率評估模塊、雷電災害損失評估模塊、雷電災害允許風險評估模塊、雷電防護成本評估模塊、校正系數模塊、雷電災害風險評估模塊、雷電防護級別與效率分析模塊等8個模塊的雷電災害風險評估模型，評估模型以iec61662的評估模型為基本參考，以雷災損失d為中心，把雷災風險劃分為經濟雷災風險r _ e和人身雷災風險r _ l ，並對r _ e和r _ l分開單獨處理。Metropolitan circle is the result of industrialization and urbanization, which is the embodiment of centralization and radialization when the metropolis is developing to a certainty, in order to advance the space and economy to conform, to form a corporate area, fabricating the new type of metropolitan circle in which the metropolis is the core is new topic for discussion of innovative space structure of the big ciry this paper combine the theory expatiation and demonstration analysis with comprehensive and new statistics data, and theory model, and discusses the all - around regional development in chengdu area from a new angle, ie : using space structure model of metropolitan circle to develop the overall enhancement of strength in chengdu first, the thesis defmitudes the concept, connotation, and character of metropolitan circle, after that, it discusses the formative mechanism of metropolitan circle from the factors such as market, institution and ect moreover, from the practice of metropolitan circle ' s development in ho me and abroad, it summarizes the significance of the metropolitan circle form for the economic and social development, as well as the experience for reference and the problems we should pay attention to = based on these theories and practice, it brings forward the necessity and strategic significance of building metropolitan circle in chengdu, and analysis its possibilities, it also makes a research on the model of this circle, it innovatively brings forth that the double - polar circle structure of central city - sub central city - satellite town should be builded, through the establishment of index system, the sphere of metropolis circle in chengdu can be set which means the central city, sub center city and satellite town are sett it also analysis how to determine the gravity between center city and circumjacent area, and discusses the function orientation of center city and satellite town at last, it briefly analyses the transportation designing of suburb and city which are imperative for constructing the metropolitan circle in chengdu
本文將理論闡述和經驗實證分析與較全面的最新統計資料，以及理論分析模型分析結合起來，從新的角度深入探討成都的區域整體發展，即以都市圈的空間結構模式促進成都整體實力的全面提高。本論文首先明確了都市圈的概念、內涵及特徵，從市場、等因素探討了都市圈的形成機理，並從國內外都市圈的發展實踐中，總結出都市圈這種空間形式所引起的經濟和社會發展的意義所在，以及我們值得借鑒的經驗和需要注意的問題。在此理論和實踐基礎上，提出構建成都都市圈的必要性及戰略意義，分析其可能性；並且對如何構建成都都市圈模式進行了探討，主要是創新性提出構建中心城市-副中心城市-衛星城鎮的雙極圈域結構，並通過指標體系的建立以確定成都都市圈的范圍，即中心城市、副中心城市和衛星城鎮的確定，以及測定中心城市與周邊地區的引力大小，以及對中心城市和衛星城鎮的功能定位進行了探討。Luanda angola 09 dec angola s gross domestic product gdp will grow between 15 percent and 27. 9 percent in 2006 one of the highest growth rates in the world the economic and social secretary for the political bureau of angola s ruling party manuel j nior said thursady in luanda
安哥拉羅安達12月9日電安哥拉執政黨政治局經濟和社會秘書曼努埃爾？久尼爾周四在此間稱，安哥拉2006年國內生產總值將增長15 %到27 . 9 % ，是世界經濟增長率最高的國家之一。Luanda, angola, 09 dec ? angola ' s gross domestic product ( gdp ) will grow between 15 percent and 27. 9 percent in 2006, one of the highest growth rates in the world, the economic and social secretary for the political bureau of angola ' s ruling party, manuel j nior said thursady in luanda
安哥拉羅安達12月9日電安哥拉執政黨政治局經濟和社會秘書曼努埃爾?久尼爾周四在此間稱，安哥拉2006年國內生產總值將增長15 %到27 . 9 % ，是世界經濟增長率最高的國家之一。The n umbers of short - term visitors to australia grew from 2. 8 million in 199293 to nearly 5 million in 200203. the inbound tourism sector contributed about a 16 billion to the australian economy in 2003 - 03
澳洲的製造業產值約占國內生產總值的14 . 5 % ，其中信息產業是澳洲發展最快的經濟部門，信息技術市場的營業額約為230億澳元。Economists might base their predictions of the annual gross national product, or gnp, on the final consumption spending within the economy.
經濟學家能夠以國民經濟發展中每年最終消費量為基礎，預測國民經濟總產值，亦稱GNP。2, to the agricultural total output value, the influence level of crop planting, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery showed that : animal husbandry ( 0. 7047 ) > fishery ( 0. 4679 ) > crop planting ( 0. 3043 ) > forestry ( 0. 1485 ) ; in the future, the agricultural economy can gain development steadily, and crop planting, forestry, animal husbandry will be promote development of it, and the most effect is the animal husbandry, and the fishery will be restrain development of it ; the crop planting internal structure do n ' t correspond, and the economical crop, the feed and green manure and vegetable will be promote development of crop planting, and the most effect is the feed and green manure output value, secondly is the economical crop output value, and the effect of grain crops is the least, and it restrain development basically, with the exception of, the tea and fruit output value will be restrain development of it ; in the grain crops internal structure, the wheat and rice will be restrain development of it, and the corn will be promote development of it ; the animal husbandry internal structure do n ' t correspond, and the big animal and rabbit will be promote development of it, and the pig and sheep restrain development
2 、種植業、林業、牧業、漁業對農業總產值的影響程度為：牧業（ 0 . 7047 ）漁業（ 0 . 4679 ）種植業（ 0 . 3043 ）林業（ 0 . 1485 ） ；農業經濟總體水平可以獲得穩步發展，種植業、林業、牧業將起促進作用，作用最大為牧業，漁業將起抑制作用；種植業內部結構有不協調的發展態勢，其中經濟作物產值、飼料綠肥產值、蔬菜產值對其起促進作用，作用最大為飼料綠肥產值，其次為經濟作物產值，糧食產值雖起促進作用，但作用很小，基本上已處于抑制，茶果產值對其發展起抑制作用；在糧食作物內部則表現出小麥、水稻對其發展起抑制作用，玉米起促進作用；牧業內部也表現出不協調的發展趨勢，大畜（牛）和兔對其發展起促進作用，豬和羊對其發展起抑制作用。Measuring the total economic value of restoring ejina banner ' s ecosystem services
額濟納旗生態系統恢復的總經濟價值評估The statistics bureau ' s brief announcement on wednesday said the biggest increase in china ' s estimated output was in secondary industries, which includes manufacturing, construction and utilities
國家統計局周三簡要的公告顯示，中國經濟總值增長最快的是工業包括製造業、建築業和城市服務業。Nov. the phylogenetic systematic analysis of these gammarus species was studied in the present paper. based on an analysis by paup * 4. 0 ( phylogenetic analysis using parsimony * and other methods version 4. 0 ) and macclade 4. 0, we presumed that g. lacustris is more primitive compared to the others
論文引言和概述部分通過詳細總結淡水鉤蝦的形態特徵、分類系統、生態學與生物學以及經濟價值與利用等方面的研究結果，對淡水鉤蝦的分類依據、分類地位、棲息環境以及生活史等方面作了較為詳盡的介紹。Based on the grass type lakes wetland resources ’ character, the economics theory and method is applied in the paper on the base of the investigation and experiment to analyses the asset value type of the wetland resources and to evaluate the values in wuliangsuhai lake wetland. researching value, travel consumption method, robert constanza method, market value method, assets value method, contingent valuation method. the conclusion can be drawn that the total assets value of the wuliangsuhai lake wetland is rmb 2. 824 billion yuan ( us $ 0. 352 million )
根據典型乾旱區草型湖泊烏梁素海濕地保護區自然、社會和流域特徵，在調研的基礎上，從資源經濟學、環境經濟學角度對其價值進行分析，運用市場價值法、分組旅行費用法、生態價值法、影子工程法、炭稅法、條件價值法等方法，分別對烏梁素海濕地直接使用價值、間接使用價值及目前非使用價值進行貨幣化評估，進而得出烏梁素海濕地總經濟價值。In recent several years, a lot of valuation methods to dot - corns were created, especially the discounted cash flow method. after comparison of these methods, i conclude these methods " virtues and defects and create a model on the base of black - scholes model to valuing dot - corns
在總結了現存網路經濟價值評估方法的優缺點后，本文提出了運用期權定價理論（主要是black - scholes模型）評估網路經濟價值的方法，並在分析和實例的基礎上論證了此方法的有效性和實用性。Labor ' s competition spokesman joel fitzgibbon said that prime minister john howard had been " obsessed " with passing his industrial relations laws, which were of " dubious economic value "
勞動黨競爭委員會發言人喬伊# 8226 ;費特茲基伯說，總理約翰# 8226 ;霍華德對通過行業關系法一直「舉棋不定」 ，因為該法的「經濟價值還不明確」 。The wage unit is another way to solve the aggregation problem, but the aggregation by this way represents the value relation in the money economy system rather than the gross of actual goods
但由此得到的經濟總量並非實物的加總，而是體現了貨幣經濟體制下的價值關系。In 2001, china ' s gdp reached 9. 5933 trillion yuan, almost tripling that of 1989, representing an average annual increase of 9. 3 percent. china came up to the sixth place in the world in terms of economic aggregate
一年，我國國內生產總值達到九萬五千九百三十三億元，比一九八九年增長近兩倍，年均增長百分之九點三，經濟總量已居世界第六位。分享友人