經濟計劃管理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìjìhuàguǎnlǐ]
經濟計劃管理 英文
economic planning administration
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 計劃 : 1 （工作、行動以前預先擬定的內容和步驟） plan; project; programme; device; devisal; design 2 （做...
  • 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
  1. In the meantime, we could also see that some old industrial bases built under planned - economy system in our country are showing a relatively poor behavior in the innovative efficiency, products competitive - power and district development, although they look like a industry agglomerative region. why is it like this ? do our economists make a mistake of the theory

    但與此同時，我們也看到我國一些計劃經濟體制下建立起來的老工業基地，盡管其工業特徵從表面看來似乎是產業集聚的形式，但是其在創新效率、產品競爭力和區域發展上的表現都不盡如人意，難道是經濟學家們把理論搞錯了，但是為什麼國外的產業區又有著如此良好的發展形勢
  2. To celebrate hku mba programme s no. 1 ranking in asia and australasia as well as to launch its mba programme in partnership with london business school, a ceremony was held today at hku

    為慶祝香港大學工商管理碩士課程在全亞洲及澳洲排名第一，並推出與倫敦商學院達成之合作計劃，港大經濟及工商管理學院於今天（ 2005年11月29日）在港大舉行慶祝典禮。
  3. Vsp is both a pivotal tache in logistic distribution optimization and indispensable in electronic commerce. it can increase logistic economic benefit and realize logistic rationalization. the systemic study on the theory and method of vsp is the base on the growth of logistic intensivism, the establishment of modem chain of command, the development of its and ec. now, the problem is not only applied to the field of auto transportation, but also to ship avigation communication electricity industry management computer application etc. the algorithm has been applied into many combinatorial optimization problems such as the trainman ' s shift arrangement in avigation the optimization design of cargo arrangement in ship company

    對貨運車輛進行調度優化，可以提高物流經濟效益、實現物流科學化。對貨運車輛調度優化理論與方法進行系統研究是物流集約化發展、建立現代調度指揮系統、發展智能交通運輸系統和開展電子商務的基礎。目前，問題的形式已有很大發展，該問題以不僅僅局限於汽車運輸領域，在水運、航空、通訊、電力、工業管理、計算機應用等領域也有一定的應用，其演算法已用於航空乘務員輪班安排、輪船公司運送貨物經過港口與貨物安排的優化設計、交通車線路安排、生產系統中的計劃與控制等多種組合優化問題。
  4. In reference to the practical changes in the deregulated markets of the advanced countries in the area of europe, america and asia and the countermeasures of the countries, combing with the problems encountered in the marketing and sales practice of the panzhihua brach of sinopec, the paper applies the swot analysis method, rationally analyzes the outside environment and inside conditions. according to the characterizes of gasoline resources, and the market situation after it transformed from the monopolistic style of planning economy to the monopolistic competition style, the paper also analyze the strengths and weakness of the industry brought by the forthcoming event of the permission of the wholesales market of gasoline. based on the above analysis, the paper posits the marketing strategic objectives and measures as follows : ensuring the management of suppliers, adding the retail and direct sales network, improving operating qualities, making the customer relationship management and realizing the multi - benefits of company and customers

    本文在營銷理論的基礎上，通過親身經歷，調查了解，深入研究了成品油在國際、國內市場中過去、現在的市場狀況和發展歷程，參考國際上歐美及亞洲發達國家先期放開成品油管制後市場的實際變化和應對措施，以及結合中石化攀枝花公司營銷工作中存在的問題，理性分析營銷外部環境和內部條件，運用swot分析法，根據成品油能源特點，就成品油市場從計劃經濟的壟斷形式轉向目前國際國內市場競爭的壟斷性競爭的形式后，對成品油批發市場即將準入后的優劣、利弊進行了分析和研究，提出了「作好供應商管理，增加零售和直銷網路、提高經營質量，充分做好客戶關系管理，實現公司和客戶共同成長」的營銷戰略目標和戰略措施。
  5. Secondly, the paper brings out problems which are need to be solved as emphases by analyzing objectively the plant ' s cost control actuality, the existing problems and its reasons. the analysis indicates that because of high dependence on planned economy, exterior factors seriously restricting the reasonable price of fuel, the electrovalence being made by exterior, the deficiency of its interior mechanism and the big random of cost control, the enthusiasm that the plant manages and controls cost independently is badly hurt. thirdly, aiming at these leading problems, applying the present cost control theory and the main cost control methods of electricity enterprises both home and abroad, the paper designs and evaluates its cost control project at these aspects of productive technology, management, logistic control, financial management and the manpower cost, and lodges corresponding cost control project of every tache

    論文首先對當今國內外成本控制理論研究現狀和應用現狀進行了分析，包括成本性態分析、成本控制內容分析及成本控製程序與方法的分析，為論文研究打好了理論基礎；其次客觀全面地分析了永昌電廠成本控制的現狀和存在問題及其產生原因，其中包括計劃經濟色彩濃厚、外部因素嚴重製約燃料成本的合理配比、電價確定權在外，它嚴重挫傷企業成本管理與控制的自主積極性，也包括企業內部機制不全、成本控制的隨意性大等問題，這為本論文提出了需要重點解決的問題；然後針對永昌電廠在成本控制方面存在的主要問題，應用當今國內外成本控制的主要理論和發電企業成本控制主要方法，從生產技術、生產管理、物流控制、資金管理及人工成本等方面對永昌電廠成本控制方案進行了相對全面的設計和評價，提出相關環節的成本控制方案。
  6. Second chapter analyzes the past, present and future of budgeting management by considering budgeting management as a research subject of futurology. the mistakes that overthrowing all planned management measures including budgeting management during the transition from planned economy to market economy are corrected ; linked with the survey about the situation and effect of implementing budgeting management in chinese enterprises by nanjing university, this chapter briefly analyzes the recent situation and problems of budgeting management in china in the aspects of thinking, budgeting plan and budgeting execution ; then, some ideas for the development of budgeting management are mentioned

    第二部分把預算管理作為未來學的一個研究對象，分析了預算管理的過去、現在和未來。糾正了過去由於計劃經濟體制的影響，而將預算管理這種計劃管理形式一併否定的情況；結合南京大學關於我國企業實行預算管理的現狀及其作用的調查，從思想認識、預算編制和預算執行三方面簡要分析了我國預算管理的現狀及問題；然後提出了一些預算管理未來發展中應有的理念。
  7. 1. with the continuous perfection of our country ' s market economy and the progress of economy globosity, the mode of building manage invested by government under planned economy has severely blocked the development of economy, and it is necessary to reform the current mode of build manage invested by government

    通過分析研究主要形成如下幾點結論和認識： 1 、隨著我國市場經濟的不斷完善和我國經濟全球化進程的加快，計劃經濟體制下形成的政府投資建設項目管理模式已嚴重阻礙了經濟發展，加大政府投資建設項目管理模式的改革勢在必行。
  8. Our administration system is taken shape and developed under planned economy, for a long time, the government has taken on no matter, is in charge of the affairs not good either, becomes an omnipotent one - - " it is all - round for government ". it divides into indistinction between the functions of the government and those of enterprises, government affairs. the phenomena where the societies does not divides is the getting more serious, which not merely influenced the relation between party and the masses, made the state finance ca n ' t bear the heavy load, hampered deepening and economy of the reform ' s progress directly, and influenced the setting - up and perfection of the economic system of socialist market seriously

    我們的行政管理體系是在計劃經濟下形成和發展的，長期以來，政府包攬了許多管不了，也管不好的事務，成了無所不管、無所不能的「全能政府」 ，政企不分、政事不分、政社不分的現象十分嚴重，不僅影響了黨和群眾的關系，使國家財政不堪重負，而且直接阻礙改革的深入和經濟的發展，嚴重影響著社會主義市場經濟體系的建立和完善。
  9. Along with the unceasing development of science and technology and the unceasing advance of society, the competition of enterprise in market economic condition is more intense, the management pattern under planned economy has not met the modern management requirement of enterprise, becomes the trammels of enterprise development

    隨著科學技術的不斷發展，社會的不斷進步，企業在市場經濟條件下的競爭更加激烈，計劃經濟下的管理模式已經不適應企業現代化的管理要求，成為企業發展的羈絆。
  10. The study of indefinite planning management accords with real fact furthermore than the old methods because it researches the complexity of the object and considers definitude of influential factor. today, it is one of the front lines hi the field of tech - economics and management. it ' s also one of the difficulties

    非確定性計劃管理由於其研究對象的復雜性，考慮影響因素的非確定性，使得其研究更符合真實的實際情況，是目前國際上技術經濟及管理研究的前沿問題之一，也是難點問題之一，具有很高的理論價值和重大的實際意義。
  11. Abstract : based on analyzing the planed scale ， developing speed, management system and external environment of highway network, it is researched for the mechanism to construct the greatness in quantity and extent of toll road, irrationality of the network structure and unfair effect of fiscal expenditure is revealed, the suggests to improve the construction plan and investment system of highway network are presented

    摘要：通過分析全國公路網規劃的規模、建設計劃、管理體制和外部環境因素，研究收費公路規模大、范圍寬的形成機制，以及其中存在的路網結構問題、社會政治矛盾和不良社會經濟運行效果，對我國公路網的規劃建設和投資管理體制提出了改進建議。
  12. The final chapter of the thesis puts forward countermeasures to resolve problems the informal subnational tax competition has brought, using the foreign successful experience of tax harmonization for reference and consulting to the necessary conditions fiscal scholars have set to a perfect subnational tax competition, which includes the transformation of government function to set up a administrative system ruling by law accord with market economy ; deepening the reform of tax - divided system to regulate intergovernmental fiscal relationship ; improving the management of taxation planning to make it subordinated to economic tax resource ; creating fundamental conditions beneficial to subnational tax competition and so on

    第三部分針對我國政府間稅收競爭存在的問題，借鑒有關國家協調稅收競爭的方法，參照財政學者關于稅收競爭的假設條件，提出了規范我國政府間稅收競爭的相應對策。包括：轉變政府職能，建立市場經濟下的法治政府；深化分稅制改革，規范政府間財政關系；改進稅收計劃管理，使稅收計劃服從經濟稅源；創造規范政府間稅收競爭的基礎條件。
  13. Based on the domestic and overseas theoretic researches and practices in fields related to university apartment construction and the results of questionnaire and interview surveys, this thesis studies the construction of university departments on three aspects, plan, architecture design and operation management. the author applies architectural theory and design methodology along with theories from various disciplines such as sociology, economics, psychology and aesthetics to the analysis

    本文在國內外相關領域的理論研究和實踐基礎上，通過調查問卷和訪談的方式，對國內大學生公寓建設發展較早地區的建設實踐進行研究分析；運用建築專業理論與設計方法，融合社會學、經濟學、心理學、美學等學科知識，從規劃、建築設計及管理經營三方面對校外大學生公寓建設進行探討，為進一步的建設實踐提供切實可行的參考和建議。
  14. ( 2 ) the problems on the structure of fsalgwc are : cd the proportion of capital construction expenditure became smaller year by year. ( 1 ) the proportion of productive expenditure and r & t expenditure were too low. ( 2 ) the proportion of province investment was too high and that of county and town investment was too low. the causes are as follows : ( 1 ) the responsibilities to support agriculture among the governments at all levels was not clearly divided

    2 、從結構來看，西部地區財政支農結構不合理，表現在非生產性支出過高，農業基礎設施投入份額持續走低，科技投入份額低位徘徊以及地方基層政府支農投入份額極低，導致這一問題的根源在於政府間支農職責模糊、事業單位改革不徹底以及計劃經濟體制管理慣性。
  15. It is a long term to successfully establish the humanistic - city transportation system, which will create the comfort and pleasant living condition and accelerate the urban economy. the wrong idea of " vehicle first " must be corrected within the layout, management and education of city transport and the design of transport establishment, and the new transportation idea of " human first " must be erected after a long term effort

    人性化城市交通體系的最終建成是一個長期的過程，有賴于在城市交通的規劃、管理、教育及交通設施的設計等環節採用各種法律和經濟途徑糾正「車本位」的錯誤思想，通過較長時間的不懈努力，最終形成牢固的「以人為本」的城市交通觀念，創造舒適、宜人的生活空間並促進城市經濟的持續、健康發展。
  16. In brief, the humanistic city transportation requires : guiding the layout, management, education of city transportation and the design of transport establishment with the humanism principle and getting rid of the mistake of " vehicle first " so as to construct the comfort and pleasant living condition and accelerate the urban economy

    簡單的說，人性化的城市交通就是要用「以人為本」的基本原則指導城市交通的規劃、管理、教育及交通設施的設計等各方面，徹底摒棄原有的「車本位」錯誤觀念，最終建成舒適、宜人的生活空間，並促進城市經濟的進一步發展。
  17. Of all the issues, the project management, technique management and economic management of medical equipment should be paid attention to specially

    只有加強醫療設備計劃管理、技術管理和經濟管理，才能促進醫院硬體建設，提高醫療技術水平和醫院的經濟效益。
  18. Because of obstacles in the system, this paper analyzes the method and the operation of stock option and set forth the relative suggestions on the theory of economics and management

    本文分析和評價我國股票期權具體運用方法，並借鑒國外較為成熟的股票期權的具體做法，應用現代經濟學和管理學原理，研究現階段我國實行股票期權激勵計劃的具體操作，並提出了相關的政策建議。
  19. This task intent to establish the warehouse logistics management information system and decision - making system, which aims at improving the response speed and emergency ability, reducing the inventory cost and increasing economy benefit, which is on the basis of information technique, computer technique and advanced management conception, which is droved by costumes, of which the order management, program management and warehouse management are the main content

    本課題研究的目的是結合華中物流快運公司倉庫的實際情況進行庫場物流系統分析和優化，建立一個以加快響應速度、降低庫存成本、提高經濟效益和應變能力為主要目的；以信息技術、計算機技術和先進的管理思想為基礎；以客戶要求為驅動；以定單管理、計劃管理、倉庫管理等為主要內容的具有開放系統結構的易於維護的庫場物流管理信息與決策支持系統。
  20. By analyzing and comparing with the comprise, pricing base pricing mode and reform course of the construction price of building and installation project both home and abroad, using the theory and method of the construction cost and market economy, this paper analyzes and dissertates how to confirm the construction cost on the planned economy period, the planned economy transiting to market economy period economy transiting to market economy period and the market economy period, and besides, proposes that it is the most reasonable method that determination of the construction cost should be market - oriented ; " controlling amount, loss up price, offering by enterprise ' s own and formed by market finally " is the best pricing mode for confirming the market - oriented construction cost, however, biding by electing the reasonable low - price to win the bid is the most effective means for realizing the pricing mode of market economy

    工程造價管理的改革是我國建設市場改革的瓶頸和切入點。建立市場經濟的計價模式，合理確定工程造價是工程造價管理改革的目標。本文通過對國內外建安工程造價的構成、計價依據、計價模式及其改革過程的比較分析，運用工程造價及市場經濟的理論和方法，對計劃經濟時期、計劃經濟向市場經濟過渡期、市場經濟時期如何合理確定工程造價進行了研究論述，提出了工程造價的確定實行市場化是最合理的方法， 「控制量，放開價，企業自主報價，最終由市場形成工程造價」是工程造價確定市場化的最佳計價模式，而推行合理低價中標法招標是實現市場經濟計價模式最有效的手段。
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