經理薄 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīng]
經理薄 英文
management book
  • : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • : 名詞[方言] (浮萍) duckweed
  • 經理 : 1. (經營管理) handle; manage2. (企業負責人) manager; director
  1. The feature of the thesis is that the author does a deep thought and study in specific characteristics of real estate, combined with the actual need of reai estate after china ' s joining in wto. on the base of the above, the author also does a deep and all - round analysis of specific characteristics of real estate management, the thirst for financing and its ways and measures for choice, and baldly puts forward the reforming route of financing organization and measures in real estate, the strategy of marketing mix, the foundation of real estate management system and perfection of regulations in real estate, all of which appear weak in china ' s real estate market at present

    本文的寫作特色在於,緊密結合中國加入們後房地產業發展的實際要求,認真思考並深入研究了房地產業自身的特殊性,並以此為切入點和突破日,全面深入地剖析了房地產市場管的特色、對融資的饑渴和可供選擇的融資渠道及方式;大膽而又嘗試性的提出了房地產融資機構、手段的改革思路、市場營銷組合策略的運用及房地產營管體系的構建和行業規范等現實中國社會尚顯弱的對策及主張。
  2. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次,國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有,如解散登記制度,股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度,特別清算中的債權協定製度,清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度,司法特別清算制度,清算人的代表性制度,法院消極監督清算制度,帳及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於論研究和立法的不足,造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂,損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益,增加了市場主體交易不安全感,破壞了市場濟秩序和商業道德,浪費了社會資源,削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為,完善我國公司解散和清算制度,應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學論和法律制度,統一我國有關解散和清算立法,在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范,填補立法空白,創設法院解散公司制度,廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度,健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度(包括民事責任,刑事責任,行政責任,改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣,民事賠償范圍偏窄,刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況) ,從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度,使之符合我國濟生活的客觀需求,符合市場濟發展的基本方向,並與國外立法通例趨同。
  3. The fire company is according to the management principal aim the of " small profits is melt more, mutually beneficial wins altogether ", the product lets with selling the utmost li gives dai lis shang, bao zhengs the agency trades all or different levels possess the thick profit space

    火公司本著「利多銷,互惠共贏」的營宗旨,產品銷售最大限度地讓利予代商,保證各級代商擁有豐厚的利潤空間。
  4. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子營以及政府管、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡、國際市場運作驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  5. After above fifty years of flourish expansion, the domestic seamless steel tube enterprises are now facing many contradictions, such as the unsuitable product category for consumption structure, lagging techniques, weak marketing concept. the competition among the enterprises in this field becomes incandescing etc. the essential characteristic of the market makes the enterprises feel more and more oppressive pressure

    國內無縫鋼管產業過五十余年的蓬勃擴張后,已面臨著品種不能適應消費結構、工藝技術水平落後、市場營銷弱等諸多矛盾,產業內各生產企業的競爭已進入白熱化。優勝劣汰這一市場濟的根本特徵使每一個企業感到越來越沉重的壓力。
  6. The restriction factors are lack of government and policy support, the small production scale, the low degree of farmer ' s organization, the construction of industrialization management scheme was weak, internal mechanism was needed to be improved, the proportion of breed was inconsequence, low utilization ratio of resource, low research level, behindhand production technique, low science and technology content of produce, trade was lack of self - discipline, competition without orders, low level of marketing and currency, the market system was not healthiness, the scales of leading enterprises were small, so they were short of ability of bringing along others

    當前制約菏澤市牡丹產業發展的主要因素是政府行為不規范、支持力度不夠;生產規模普遍較小,農民組織化程度低,產業化營組織建設還很弱,內部機制有待完善;牡丹品種結構不合,資源利用率低;科研水平低,生產技術落後,產品科技含量低;行業自律性差,無序競爭嚴重;產品營銷、流通水平低,市場體系不健全;龍頭企業弱小,帶動能力不強。
  7. Develop as the development of socialist market economy, the buildup of idea of people goods economy, the person with thin idea of a few legal system, below the drive of economic interest, illegal building takes up the road is produced or waste material of rubbish of operation of stone of blast of market trade, cut into a mountain, mining, dump and building is formed to be banned repeatedly inside formulary control division more than ; use illegally, embezzlement, pollution, destroy, destroy highway the road is produced and trade of strike of facilities of larcenous highway transportation, machines and tools, equipment, raw material, steel is cultivated and the random on highway check that set a station, chaos collects fees, random amerce, highway is shown street change spread ; exceed restricted transport to be defeated the in good condition, safety that waits for minatory highway, expedite the development with highway career, of benefit of the economic benefits of highway, society and level of road network service rise, more and more rely on what road politics government works to strengthen

    隨著社會主義市場濟的深入發展,人們商品濟觀念的增強,一些法制觀念淡的人,在濟利益的驅動下,非法建築物佔用路產或在規定控制區內形成集市貿易、開山炸石、采礦作業、傾倒垃圾和建築廢料屢禁不止;非法利用、侵佔、污染、毀壞、破壞公路路產和盜竊公路交通設施、機具、設備、原材料、盜伐行道樹以及在公路上亂設站卡、亂收費、亂罰款,公路呈街道化蔓延;超限運輸等威脅著公路的完好、安全、暢通和公路事業的發展,公路的濟效益、社會效益和路網服務水平的提高,越來越依靠于路政治工作的加強。
  8. Incondition of surface anti - corrision and insulation coat of metal and tiny hole of steel where resistance and crack is very small, when supplying a high voltage, gas crack will be punctured and electric spark discharging will occur, now send a pulse signal to the alarming circuit the alarmer can send out sound and light to alarm. we can do leak hunting on the coating according to this principle

    金屬表面絕緣防腐層過、漏鐵及漏電微孔處的電阻值和氣隙密度都很小,當有高壓過時就形成氣隙擊穿而產生火花放電,給報警電路產生一個脈沖信號,報警器發出聲光報警,根據這一原達到防腐層檢漏目的。
  9. The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas

    抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性,對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ,能有效抑制細菌繁殖,起到抗菌防臭作用;抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的,隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀,日光中的紫外線日益增加,對人體皮膚形成極大危害,尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人,因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要;阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維,紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定,我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求,如車船內用紡織品,高級賓館的內裝飾織物等,而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的,真可謂用途非常廣泛;遠紅外纖維也是一種過物改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維,是一種具有優良療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料,能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量,吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線,促進人體的新陳代謝;抗紅外線纖維,則在軍事上有著重要的作用。
  10. Standard specification for steel sheet, terne lead - tin alloy coated by the hot - dip process

    熱浸處的鉛錫合金鋼板標準規范
  11. The nano - crystals of si are found embedded in the amorphous matrix in the unannealed sample. the crystallinity of the films is increased with raising deposit temperature

    研究發現,未退火處膜是納米硅品粒鑲嵌于非晶介質中,並與氧化硅晶粒形成復合的特殊結構。
  12. After dealing with post heating at the same deposit temperature, the average of transmission and reflectance of the films are smaller than unannealed ones but eopt is enlarged

    相同沉積溫度下制備的膜樣品過不同退火溫度和退火時間處后,膜的平均透過率和平均反射率都比退火前下降,光學能隙變大。
  13. We have kept variety of stock and insist on the philosophy of quality first, in - stock, low profit margin, good service to provide comprehensive service to our customers

    公司長期備有大量現貨庫存,堅持以」品質第一現貨利多銷服務至上」的念向客戶提供全方位的優質服務,過長期的不懈努
  14. All five literature houses receive precious little financial support from the economically ailing capital

    弱的首都對所有五家文學沙龍的資助並不想。
  15. Pecans can keep in freezers for two to three years ; they are 80 percent oil, which remains very stable when frozen, says brenda lara, plant manager at green valley pecan company in sahuarita, ariz

    根據亞利桑納州綠河谷核桃公司工廠的拉納所表示,殼核桃可以在冷凍庫中保存2 ~ 3年,因為它的成份有80 %是油,冷凍后非常穩定。
  16. In general analysis, as the limitation of assumptions of kirchhoff clas - sical plates theory, it makes error when the plates are thicker, which can ’ t meet the require - ments of engineering precision

    常規分析中的克希霍夫論由於其模型假定的先天缺陷,在板的厚度較大時會出現明顯的誤差而不能滿足工程精度要求。
  17. Both hydrogen plasma and sinx thin film can effectively enhance the short circuit current density of mono and poly silicon solar cells, which cause the improvement of the absolute transfer efficiency about 0. 5 % ~ 2. 9 %. depositing sinx thin film followed by hydrogen plasma treatment will result in better passivation effect. the thickness of sinx thin film will decrease and the refractive index will increase after annealing

    膜後退火處發現,氮化硅熱處后厚度降低,折射率升高,但溫度達到1000oc時折射率急劇降低;沉積氨化硅膜后400oc退火可以促進氫擴散,提高鈍化效果;超過400oc后氫開始逸失,晶體硅材料中的少子壽命急劇下降; rtp (快速熱處)處所導致氫的逸失比常規退火處顯著。
  18. The way and content of this thesis are as followed : ( 1 ) based on briefly describing the company present condition and problems of management with analysis of such question, this thesis pointes out that putting crm into practice is an effective measure to resolve manage bottleneck, then research its feasibility and definite its line degree in the practice ; ( 2 ) analyze the importance of ex - period preparing work to put crm into practice ; ( 3 ) adjust the company ' s business enterprise culture to replace and recreate the reforming atmosphere to guarantee such work in a low cost with smoothly progress ; ( 4 ) analyze the buildup construction of the company and the business process, aim at the unreasonable construction to proceeds with business process to give a new life, especially at changing the company organization construction with the business process re - engineering ( bpr ) ; ( 5 ) apply the theory of customer letting the worth and the method of customer ' s pyramid divide into section, collect the customer ' s data with the t echnique of american broadcast company to customer data analysis with categorize, provide knowledge to be used by the leaders and help them make the correct decision ; ( 6 ) according to the knowledge of data refined, application wooden pail theories with leaking a theories, aiming at the weak link of company management, make out the concrete strategy to increase the customer ' s satisfaction and loyalty

    本文研究的思路和內容是: ( 1 )簡述公司營管現狀,以公司營和管現狀為研究基礎,解析出實施客戶關系管是解決管瓶頸的突破口和切入點,然後對公司實施客戶關系管的可行性加以研究和論證,明確了實施可行度; ( 2 )解析實施客戶關系管前期準備工作的重要性,明確高層領導參與和支持的必要性,建立實施項目管組,並作好實施規劃工作; ( 3 )調整公司的企業文化,為組織變革創造改革氛圍,以保證實施的低成本和順利進行; ( 4 )分析公司的組織結構和業務流程,針對不合結構和業務流程進行再造,重點是運用業務流程再造論改變公司組織結構和業務流程; ( 5 )運用客戶讓渡價值論原收集客戶資料,運用客戶金字塔和abc分類法對客戶資料分析和歸類,運用客戶管信息系統,利用數據庫技術和數據挖掘技術對客戶資料進行科學分析和歸納,提煉成供決策領導層使用並能做出正確決策的知識; ( 6 )根據所提煉出的知識,運用木桶論和漏桶論,針對公司管弱環節分析公司應該採取的客戶維系策略,制定適合公司發展的以提高客戶滿意度和忠誠度為目的的具體策略。
  19. But urbanization also brings a lot of new problems to city construction, such as city layout lagged, faulty city basic establishment, weak change of counties and weak construction management about rural - urban fringe. this problems have touched the advance of urbanization and the development of society and economic

    但快速城市化進程中也給城市建設帶來許多新的問題,比如城市規劃滯后、城市基礎設施配套不完善、城中村的改造以及城鄉交接帶建設管弱等,這些問題已影響到城市化的深入推進,也影響到社會和濟的進一步發展。
  20. In the face of opportunity and challenge, the viscose fiber manufacturers, which are main body of technology innovation, must enhance their construction of technology innovation capability and improve their core competitive ability according to the request of scientific development, to make china from a big country for viscose fiber manufacturing to be a strong country of manufacturing and technology

    利用該「黏膠纖維企業技術創新能力的評價方法」對案例企業吉林化纖股份有限公司和奧地利蘭精公司的技術創新能力進行評價的結果顯示: 「黏膠纖維企業技術創新管弱是提高技術創新能力的主要障礙,提高技術創新能力就要加強技術創新管和加大r & d人才與費投入」 。
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