經線裂 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngxiànliè]
經線裂
英文
meridional cleavage-
For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。Under mixed culturing conditions, it was observed that bacterial number rapidly incre ; ised soon after the lysing of host cells. on the contrary, while the non - host cyanobacterium ( i. e. anabaena flos - aquae ) was incubated in the mix culturing system, the breeding of the bacteria could be inhibited. it may be suggested from the result above that cyanophage could bring about the changes in microorganism populations
調查結果顯示， 19個採集的水樣中有6個含有裂解織線藻的噬藻體，而且水樣未經濃縮即能裂解宿主，說明噬藻體在淡水中分佈較廣泛，裂解性也較強；混合培養條件下的研究結果表明，噬藻體裂解宿主后，細菌數量快速增加，而當培養系統中有非宿主藻類存在時，細菌的增殖則受到非宿主藻的抑制，說明噬藻體可以顯著改變系統中微生物的種群結構。Natural diamond die is one the best for the drawing of precision wires. the diamond is selected meticulously to be complete grains with good. symmetry free from any foreign substances. it is prepared with advanced powdermetallurgicaltechnology that makes the diamond with the strongest strength and antiknock property during the processes
天然金剛石拉絲模對于各種精密線材的拉制是最好的模具之一，採用的天然金剛石是經過精心挑選的，必須是顆粒完整對稱性好，沒有雜質，又採用先進的粉末冶金技術鑲套從而使金剛石在拉拔過程中獲得最大的強度和抗爆裂能力。Jiangpai natural diamond die is one the best for the drawing of precision wires. the diamond is selected meticulously to be complete grains with good symmetry free from any foreign substances. it is prepared with advanced powder metallurgical technology that makes the diamond with the strongest strength and antiknock property during the processes
江牌天然金剛石拉絲模對于各種精密線材的拉制是最好的模具之一，採用的天然金剛石是經過精心挑選的，必須是顆粒完整對稱性好，沒有雜質，又採用先進的粉末冶金技術鑲套從而使金剛石在拉拔過程中獲得最大的強度和抗爆裂能力。The article is directed by the modern structural geology, seismic stratigraphy and petroleum geology. in the study of works, geology, seismic and logging data are used. with the computer ' s ( workstation ) help, adopted many methods which are the technology of balanced section, calculation of the structural movement rate, the renewal of the erosion thickness, renewal of the ancient thickness, the protraction of the cover history curve and the " pagoda " figure, and based on the previous research achievement, this article studies the characteristic of rupture and fold, the degree of structural movement and the fashion of structural movement and brings forward that ludong area has experienced three big phases of structural evolvement
以現代構造地質學、地震地層學和石油地質學為指導，全面利用各種地質、物探、測井資料，藉助先進的計算機（工作站） ，採用多種方法（平衡剖面技術、構造活動速率計算、剝蝕厚度恢復、古厚度恢復、埋藏史曲線製作、寶塔圖製作等） ，並結合前人的研究成果，研究了陸東地區斷裂和褶皺的特徵、構造運動的期次以及構造運動的方式，提出了陸東地區經歷了三個大的構造演化階段。6 optical fiber cable connecter loops adapt spray - plastic, nice looking, strong - pull, no split
6跳線環採用圓鋼經噴塑處理，外形美觀，抗拉力強，不斷裂The main purpose of this paper is to study crack growth rate of a class of nonlinear viscoelastic materials under the condition of constant load and small - strain. in this paper : the new test program is raised by referencing the existing test programs and by our trial and error ; in the new test program, facilities involved in the nonlinear viscoelastic crack tests are relatively few, the test process is relatively simple and the data obtained from the experiments are credible. on this basic, the calculation of j integral of nonlinear viscoelastic double cantilever beams specimens and the parameter of fracture work of corresponding nonlinear viscoelasticity are derived
具體成果包括： 1 、證實了雙懸臂梁試件用於非線性粘彈性裂紋擴展實驗研究的優點：雙懸臂梁試件在實驗中能觀測到的擴展過程持續時間比較長，在計算j積分時，計算方法簡單； 2 、得到了改性聚丙烯材料用於非線性粘彈性裂紋擴展實驗的兩種有效的試件構形和相應的試件尺寸；採用不斷改善夾具的方法使得加載穩定； 3 、經過連續四個多月的時間得到了一組有用的實驗數據； 4 、得到了裂紋長度與時間的關系、裂紋擴展速度與時間的關系、裂紋擴展速度與裂紋長度的關系。A general consensus exists related to the influence of slow crack propagation ahead of the crack tip upon the nonlinearity observed in the typical load - deflection response of the concrete specimen, namely, concrete exhibits somewhat quasibrittle behavior, which has been verified by the inapplicability of the conventional linear elastic fracture mechanics ( lefm ) and fracture models suitable for metal - like materials
現在已經意識到，混凝土在其典型的位移曲線中呈現出的非線性特徵是由於裂縫在端部的緩慢擴展引起的，可以認為是混凝土的一種半脆性性能。這是在發現傳統的線彈性斷裂力學（ lefm ）和適合金屬類材料的斷裂模型不適用於混凝土研究時得出的結論。To verify the effectiveness of the proposed hybrid fnn, this thesis addressed the estimation problem for the frozen point of light cyclic oil in a fluidized catalytic cracking unit ( fccu ) in a refinery. based on the sample data collected from the industrial unit, we built a soft sensor model by using an above hybrid fnn
最後，針對某煉油廠催化裂化裝置主分餾塔輕柴油凝固點的軟測量估計問題，本文基於工業現場所採集的樣本數據，建立了混合結構神經網路模型，並討論該模型的在線自學習問題，同時與多層前向bp網路、徑向基函數rbf網路模型進行了比較。Several materials with large coefficient of expansion were selected to make packaging components, and it was found that the packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fibers. experimental accuracy and repetition of fbg temperature sensitivity and compensation were discussed. have selected several materials which has bigger coefficient of expansion to do packaging components, have made many temperature experiments, there have not flaws, such as aging, crackle, absciss layer, packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fiber ; have designed the simple and practical packaging components, have performed a serials of experiments about accuracy and repetition of fbg wave - length, have obtained the first step conclusion ; have analyzed the result and made comparison between the result of different experiment, have summarized the best packaging effect and several rules to reduce mistskes
本文所做的主要工作包括以下幾個內容：一、選取了常見的熱膨脹系數大的材料製作封裝元件，經過多次一80到80反復測試，封裝元件沒有出現老化開裂、封裝裂紋、空洞、離層等缺陷，封裝材料具有良好的溫敏穩定性及復用性，與光纖相容性較好；二、對光纖光柵進行簡單、實用的封裝處理，就封裝效果的優劣性、波長測量的準確度、重復性和封裝時產生的波長損失等方面進行了一系列的實驗，得出了初步的結論；三、對溫敏和溫度補償式封裝的實驗數據進行了詳細的分析和對比，從數字上對溫變過程中光纖光柵中心波長的改變及溫變曲線進行了定量的分析，在大量實驗數據分析結果的基礎上，總結出哪種材料封裝效果更好，以及如何有效的減小實驗誤差。With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion
研究結果表明：通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究，可以找到rpc的最優配合比；試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大； rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況，剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性； rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮，而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮； rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能，漿體的密實度很高；通過x射線衍射實驗，可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在，膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成；在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中，摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件，酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用，但是機理各有不同。On the other hand, the activity and function of p27 kip1 was affected by many physiological agents such as camp, il - 2, rampamycin. the expression of p27kip1 increased after - irradiationin in the fibroblastoma cells, leading to arrest in gl phase, but its expression markedly decreased after y - irradiation in the nbcc cells, and leaded to arrest in g2 / m phase. several studies have reported that p27 kip1 involved in a much wider range of cellar processes, such as differentiation, apoptosis and migration, the expression level of p27kip1 is key for its function in dna damage responses
另一方面， p27kip 』的活性水平及功能作用，因細胞類型不同而各異，又受多種因素的影響，如一些有絲分裂原camp 、雷帕黴素可以上調p27kip ，的表達，而il一2等則與p27ki 」 『的表達下降有關，受電離輻射（ ir ）照射的成纖維細胞瘤及用1 ， 25一二經基d3處理的hela細胞系在gl期均有游離的p27腳『的積累，細胞周期阻滯在gl期;而在痣癌伽bccs ）細胞中， y一射線能誘導p27吻『表達水平的顯著下調，細胞周期阻滯在g2艦期。With metal fatigue in material mechanics, this paper deduces the limestone fatigue curve of longmen grottoes by means of marble s one within the error permission. by the experiment elects the crucial factors of current vibration environment in longmen grottoes, the author contrasts the result of the experiment with its fatigue curve referred above and analyses the fatigue effect of longmen grottoes. finally, it is pointed out that after longmen grottoes have being suffered weathering and water - erosion more than 1500 years, the vibration environment is becoming an crucial factor leads to fatigue effect, especially in those weak surface carvings just like the crossings of several rifts, serious weathering places, etc
借鑒材料力學中金屬疲勞破壞的研究手段，在誤差允許范圍內用大理巖疲勞曲線推導出門石窟石灰巖疲勞曲線。通過對石窟實際振動環境中典型要素的抽取和振動試驗，將試驗結果與疲勞曲線進行對比，分析了門石窟的疲勞破壞效應。文章指出，在經歷了1500多年的風化和流水溶蝕后，振動環境已成為導致門石窟某些薄弱點如多條裂隙交叉點嚴重風化酥解的壁面雕刻品等產生疲勞破壞的重要誘發因素。Try to reduce direct sunshine as much as possible, so as to prevent earlier weather - shake or aging of the paint owing to too much ultraviolet irradiation
盡量減少太陽直曬，以免油漆板面經紫外線照射過多提前乾裂和老化。In order to study the influence of evolvement of permeation character induced by mesoscopic structural characteristics on macroscopic mechanical behavior and fracture mechanism, a nonlinear constitutive equations describing the relationship between damage of rock and seepage is proposed based on mesoscopic damage mechanics and biot seepage mechanics theory and coupling system of flow & solid in rock failure process analysis, f - rfpa2d, is developed to simulate the variation of permeability as well as coupling mechanism between seepage and stress during the initiation, propagation and coalescence of cracks in rock. this study also extends the research field of original rfpa2d
為了分析細觀結構特性變化引起滲透性演化對宏觀力學行為的影響，並進行滲流應力耦合作用下巖石破裂機制的研究，本文基於細觀損傷力學和biot經典滲流力學，建立了巖體損傷非線性本構方程和滲透率關系模型，開發出巖石破裂過程滲流-應力耦合分析系統（ couplingsystemofflow & solidinrockfailureprocessanalysis簡稱f - rfpa2d ） ，拓寬了原有程序rfpa2d的研究領域。The results of the studies show that the size, length, and scope of tunnel lining crack can be identify by infrared thermography images
經實地檢測高雄市西子灣隧道和高雄縣大關山隧道，發現隧道襯砌之孔洞與裂縫部位，其紅外線熱影像溫度差異變化大於沒有孔洞裂縫之襯砌。Under this circumstance, our treasury bond market exits lots of shortfalls which impede further development for this market. in this essay, combining with the experience in developing country " s experience, it analyses some challenges which confronted chinese bond market, such as liquidity in the interbank market has yet to be improved, duration in bond products are yet to be rational, a sound yield curve is yet to be take shape, the separation between exchange and interbank yet to be broken. in order to solving above issues, this essay suggests that it should develop market maker system to increase market liquidity ; manage balanced treasury bond ; issue short and long term treasury bond in proportion to improve duration and yield curve ; develop bond derivative products such as future trading, open style repurchasement, so it can provides tools for risk protection
但隨著我國經濟的快速發展，金融市場已今非昔比，中國成為了世貿組織的成員，中國資本市場要走向國際化，利率的市場化是大勢所趨，在此前提下，我國國債市場還存在著很多不足，越來越阻礙著國債市場的進一步發展，本文結合世界發達國家的先進經驗，剖析了我國國債市場存在的一些問題如：流動性有待改善、國債期限結構不合理、無法形成科學合理的益率曲線、交易所市場與銀行間市場割裂等，為解決這些問題，本文建議應發展做市商制度以提高市場流動性；實施國債余額管理，發行短期國債及長期國債，改善國債期限結構，以形成科學合理的收益率曲線；發展債券衍生金融創新工具如國債期貨交易、開放式回購等，為投資者提供避險工具等等。The research of this paper includes : ? high - speed photography and flash x - ray radiography are both used to capture the process of al shell ' s great deformation under low pressure. front illuminations are used to get the development of the fracture on the al shell. the relative energy release is analyzed from overpressure curves measured with some sensors
本文的研究內容主要包括： ?在受試炸藥經歷低應力大變形過程的susan試驗中，同時採用高速攝影、閃光x射線照相對彈體的撞靶過程進行了拍攝，得到了殼體膨脹變形過程圖像，並使用前照明技術觀察到了鋁殼表面產生的裂紋及其發展變化過程；從壓力傳感器測量的空氣沖擊波超壓曲線，獲得反應釋放總能。Beginning form relation of basin - mountain, the tectonic evolution and the petroleum system and pool - forming process have been studied with the integration of structural physics modeling, balance profile reversion and other new testing technology. the main innovative achievements of the dissertation can be summarized as following : 1. on the basis of comprehensive analysis of yanqi basin relationship to tianshan orogenic belts, it was suggested that kuluketage faulted - upheaval was an aulacogen in early paleozoic, which undergone multiple opening - closing along with tianshan orogenic belts, and suffered extensively compressing in late hercyhian cycle and formed a " v - type " thrust - fold belt
論文總的指導思想是以現代石油地質理論為基礎，以整體、動態、系統、綜合分析為原則，以成盆?成烴?成藏研究為主線，運用正、反演相結合的殘留盆地油氣成藏系統評價思路，採用構造物理模擬、平衡剖面復原和多種測試新技術，從盆山耦合關系切入，研究含油氣系統成藏要素及其相互作用過程，探討油氣成藏主控因素和油氣分佈的有序性，取得如下創新性成果和認識： 1 、系統分析了焉耆盆地形成演化與天山構造帶的關系，提出盆地南側的庫魯克塔斷隆在早古生代為一大型裂陷槽，之後隨著天山構造帶的演化，經歷了多次開合運動。According the field test of conduit with high embankment, this paper states the main cause of conduit damage is that the formula or the experience curves with a smaller earth. value of the top of conduit from calculation are used. in order to get rid of the damage the better means is that soft material paved on the top of conduit
涵洞（管）縱向開裂病害存在非常普遍，本文結合高填土涵洞現場測試，指出一些設計部門採用了計算值偏小的公式或經驗曲線計算涵洞頂的垂直土壓力，是病害產生的主要原因，較好的解決措施是在涵洞頂鋪填壓縮性大於填土的柔性材料，可以大大減小洞頂垂直土壓力。分享友人