經調整的價值 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngdiàozhěngdejiàzhí]
經調整的價值
英文
usted- 經 : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
- 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
- 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (全部在內; 完整) whole; all; complete 2 (整齊) neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 (整理; 整...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 價 : 名詞1. (價格) price 2. (價值) value 3. [化學] (化合價) valence
- 調整 : adjust; tune up; trim; trimming; variation; modulation; arrangement; debug; rectification; redres...
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Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance
通過試驗研究認為:玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好,但路用彈性性能較好,如能解決拌和工藝問題,調整纖維絲的品種,增大其直徑,其路用性能仍值得探討,瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好,空隙率小,防水性能好,熱穩定性較好,施工工藝簡單的特點,因此,瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料,也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施,在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層,雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高,但其施工工藝,抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布,不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫,延長路面使用壽命,而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度,雖然初期造價有所增加,從長遠來看,具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。Under the situation of china ' s entry into wto, fierce market competition, and increscent market requirements, hohhot must reconsider the development for its milk industry and timely adjust the new thought and medium - term policy : the strategy of milk enriches city. hohhot shall guarantee the sustainable, rapid, and sound development of its milk industry and become the nation ' s largest green milk base of good quality, and the fine milk processing base, and the real " milk capital of china " only by that reconsideration and adjustment. because this reconsideration and adjustment have the important theoretical value and the practical significance to strengthen the development of hohhot ' s milk industry and even to promote the development of regional economy
但隨著我國加入wto ,面對市場競爭日趨激烈和奶業市場需求量增大的新形勢,內蒙古呼和浩特市能否在新的發展時期保證奶業持續、快速、健康發展,真正把呼和浩特建成全國最大的綠色優質奶源基地和優質乳品加工基地,成為名副其實「中國乳都」 ,需重新審視奶業發展機遇,適時調整研究「奶業興市」戰略的新思路和中長期政策措施是至關重要,對做大、做強奶產業,推動地區社會經濟全面發展,亦具有重大的理論價值和現實意義。The methodology basic point of the research of the recycle economy legislation is the wholism angle with the value orientation of improving the efficiency. the “ wholism ” stressed here is not merely to study the society as a whole, and it emphasizes that human society is a bigger wholism angle of a subsystem of ecosystem
循環經濟立法研究的方法論基點是以提高效率為價值取向的整體主義視角,循環經濟立法強調的「整體主義」不僅僅是以整體的視角研究社會,還強調人類社會又是生態系統中的一個子系統的生態學上的更大的整體視角。And then, we argue that basic divergence does exist in both laws and the social security law is not a sub - category of economic law system through the close examination of legislative idea, regulating object, value orientation, basic principles, executive agencies and implementing procedures
再從立法理念、調整對象、價值取向、基本原則、實施機關和實施程序等五個方面,分析論證兩法之間存在的本質差異,並由此證明社會保障法不是從屬于經濟法體系的法律。This says regarding our country market economy development and the modernization, the new company law will provide the more superior investment condition and the environment for the investor, will encourage each kind of social main body the investment behavior, effectively will develop the society to invest the resources and the expansion investment channel, will impel the company enterprise the establishment and the development, will create the more employment opportunity for the society and effectively alleviates the employment pressure, and will promote our country entire market economy healthy development by this
例如新公司法允許設立一人公司,從片面強調資本信用到兼顧資本信用和資產信用的立法理念的調整,降低了企業設立的門檻,放鬆了對公司的國度管制,大幅度地降低了公司設立的最低注冊資本,放寬了股東出資形式的限制,允許出資的分期繳納,取消了公司轉投資的限制。這些規定都是鼓勵投資價值理念的具體體現,新公司法的出臺,將會推動公司的設立,促進資本市場的發展和繁榮,並依此促進社會主義市場經濟的發展。Lastly, the article points out that solutions to the problems existing in management patterns of university rear service are to establish scientific ideas of rear service management, to adjust structure, to appropriate system, to establish scientific ideas is to renew sense of nature, sense of value, sense of quality and sense of profiteers ; to adjust structure is to enforce sole administration of one service agency ; to appropriate system is to establish proper leader system, executive system, inquiry system and control - and - feed back system ; to improve administration is to clarify mechanism of guidance, encouragement and restriction
最後,本文針對後勤管理模式中存在的問題進行了對策思考,指出高校後勤管理模式改革應從樹立科學的後勤管理觀念,調整現行的後勤管理結構,建立合理的後勤管理體制、健全高效的後勤管理機制等四個方面入手。具體來說,樹立科學的後勤管理觀念就是要更新本質觀、價值觀、質量觀和對象觀,調整後勤管理結構就是要採用獨立經營的服務公司型結構,建立合理的後勤管理體制,就是要建立合理的領導體制、執行體制、咨詢體制和監督反饋體制,健全高效的後勤管理機制就是要明確導向機制、激勵機制、制約機制。To develop venture capital, firstly need to scientifically appraise its value. on the contrary, traditional dcf will not only meet insurmountable difficulties, but also ignore the value of operation flexibility in venture capital enterprises, which assumes venture investor who makes decisions only could take rigid tactics
發展創業企業首先需要對創業企業價值進行科學評估,而傳統的折現現金流量法不但在確定風險調整貼水率時會遇到難以克服的困難,而且這種方法忽視了創業投資企業中可能包含的經營靈活性的價值,假定創業投資家在進行投資決策時只能採取剛性的策略。Dissatisfaction with traditional accounting - based performance measures has gained value - based alternatives great popularity in western corporate internal management, among which economic value added ( eva ) is definitely the most prominent. in china, eva concept has now begun to attract considerable attention both theoretically and professionally, but the research findings are relatively limited as to the usefulness of eva in china
該方法以股東價值最大化為公司目標函數,考慮了權益資本成本,並且對會計體系中不合理的部分進行了必要的調整,克服了傳統指標的一些缺陷,從而更準確地反映公司的價值創造能力和經濟效率。The product of the unadjusted function point and value adjustment factor gives the size of the application expressed in term of adjusted function point
基本功能點乘以價值調整因素所得出的數目,便是以經調整的功能點顯示的應用系統規模。Business valuation based on modern economy is one of the most difficult and comprehensive professional work in asset appraisal, but also stands for the trend of the appraisal. as china implemented planned economy all the long in the past years, the concept of business value was proposed later than other advanced countries. the study on the theory and method of business valuation we made is relatively backward. all these lead to that we merely use cost method in practice. with the improvement of market economy, the validity of cost method is challenged. hunting for appraisal methods suitable for china circumstance has become more and more urgent. this thesis presents its own opinion on the adjustment of the basic frame of theory of business valuation. for the first time, it puts systems theory into the study of the theory base, and believes that the enterprise as a compound entity has higher efficiency than the sum of its constituent, and then proposes new appraisal assumption. aiming at the obscure understan ding, it analyses a group of conception related to business valuation. after giving a whole analysis and study, this thesis indicates the income approach which emphasizes earning - capacity of a enterprise should become the correct choice of china, and makes a further study on the origin - features and feasibility of this method
植根于現代經濟的企業價值評估是資產評估中綜合性最強,技術難度最高的業務之一,也是評估業未來的發展方向,由於我國過去長期實行計劃經濟體制,企業價值概念的提出和運用時間較晚,缺少現代經營理念的積累,企業價值評估的理論與方法的研究比較滯后。本文試圖以理性分析和案例分析相結合的方法,系統研究和分析企業價值評估的基礎理論及其現實條件下,適應我國經濟發展的評估方法,以期為構建有中國特色的企業價值評估理論和方法體系做一些有益的探索。文章以企業價值評估的基本概念為起點,在對眾多關于企業性質的學說和理論觀點進行概括抽象的基礎上,指出了整體性、持續經營和盈利性是企業的重要特徵,依據企業的整體性運用系統方法闡明了企業的價值大於組成企業的單項資產價值之和,據此提出了反映企業價值評估特點的有機組合增殖假設;依據盈利性的特點,強調了企業價值評估的核心應為企業的獲利能力,而不是組建企業的成本;對企業價值、企業價值評估含義、特點的論述以及對相關概念的辨析表明了作者的個人觀點和文章的基本定位,而從評估目的入手劃分的以產權變動為目的的企業價值評估和以財務決策為目的的企業價值評估與企業價值評估的假設、評估核心共同決定了評估方法的選用。There is two things important on calculating eva. firstly it need to estimate the cost of the equity, then get the wacc ( weighted average cost of capital ) and the cost of the capital invested. secondly, some account items have to adjusted in which value created activities are distorted according to the general accounting principles to ensure the result can be demonstrated comprehensively
計算eva ,需要估算權益的成本,並由此計算出加權平均資本成本,最終確定資本投入的成本,另外,現有的通用會計準則扭曲了大量的價值創造活動,因而在計算eva時,也需要根據企業實際,對經營結果有重要影響的會計科目進行調整,以確保最終的eva能夠全面反映企業的經營效果。In formula form we have : eva = nopat - kw x ( na ) where eva is the economic value added, nopat is the net operating profit after tax, na is the net assets. eva method should be employed with for it compares the capital return to the capital cost
用公式表示如下: eva = nopat - kw ( na )式中, kw是企業的加權平均資本成本, na是企業報告期初資產的經濟價值, nopat是經過調整的營業凈利潤。The railway branch line reform is an important measures that well take the " separate of government and enterprise, reduce amount of staff and raise benefit, make up deficits and get surpluses ", it is an important part of that the railway implement the adjustment of industrial structure, it is necessary to establish and perfect the modern enterprise system, to explore transport system reform and switch managerial mechanism, it is an effective methods that improve the benefit of the railway transportation and the market competence. the paper ' s content is the railway branch line reform and the branch line " twice start undertaking " of the dalian railway co., ltd., with the reform practice of the branch line of the dalian railway co., ltd., and combine theory and practise, under the background of " separate of railway net and transportation ", " separate of main and branch ", how through the adjustment of structure, system reform and switch managerial tactics, settle the problem that exist and development the branch line. ther e are some reference value for 100 branch lines of china railway
鐵路支線改革是抓好「政企分開、減員增效、扭虧為盈」的重要措施,是鐵路行業實施結構調整的重要內容,是建立和完善現代企業制度,探索運輸體制改革和經營機制轉換的需要,是提高鐵路運輸效益,增強市場競爭力的有效手段。本文以鐵路支線改革及大連鐵道公司支線「二次創業」為切入點,結合大連鐵道公司支線改革實踐,以理論與實踐相結合,探索鐵路支線運輸企業在「網運分離」 、 「干支分離」的大環境下,如何通過結構調整、體制改革和經營策略的轉換,解決管內支線的生存和發展問題。對全路100條支線的改革與發展具有一定的參考價值。With the social and academic background, this article investigates and studies the farmers " behaviour and thinking changes of their activities of consuming, giving birth to children, adjusting of agricultural industry, going out to employ in cities, co - operation with others. and regards that farmers have good changes toward the reform aims in behaviour and thinking : the traditional idea that money isn " t so important as feeling is changed, they regards money is necessary and important in daily life and production ; they are as important as the society ; they are open - minded and change their former attitude that competing is unnecessary and intend to compete
有鑒於此,本論文通過對市場化進程中農民消費行為與心理、人口生產行為與心理、產業結構調整行為與心理、進城就業行為與心理、合作行為與心理等的調查,對我國農民行為與心理的變遷進行了實證分析與理論研究,認為隨著改革的深入,農民行為與心理已經發生了向市場經濟方向發展的良性變遷,即:傳統「重義輕利」價值觀念逐漸演化為「功利觀念」 ,農民已經能夠正確看待金錢在生產與生活中的作用;農民自我意識和個體取向的價值觀念有增強之勢;農民行為與心理已經從封閉轉向開放,從隨遇而安轉向競爭進取。This paper puts forwards some suggestion of tongling ' s adjustment of industrial structure, which is practically valuable and uses for reference, to adjust and optimize industrial structure and to realize transformation of economic mode and sustainable development
本文提出在新時期下,銅陵市產業結構調整的若干建議,為銅陵產業結構調整、優化,實現經濟轉型和可持續化發展提供借鑒,具有一定的參考價值。Our approach is geared to embrace and extend the value of what strategic investments clients and partners have already made
我們的方法已經進行了調整,以接受和擴展客戶和合作夥伴所作出的戰略投資的價值。But, our country based on a such situation the economical regulation method, the way to stress exactly on the intervention, if only is from the state intervention, the adjustment, the coordinated angle embarks considered the economic rules and regulations the value orientation, its biggest flaw was has separated the state economy policy operation and the market economy operation main body relation, also was can appear the macroeconomic regulation and control policy and the enterprise manages the phenomenon which the production was separated from, finally inevitably could appear the market " malfunctioned " at the same time, also appeared the government the function " to malfunction "
但是,恰恰基於這樣的一個情況而導致我國的經濟調控手段、方式更側重於干預,如果僅是從國家干預、調整、協調的角度出發來考慮經濟法的價值取向,其最大的缺陷就是割裂了國家經濟政策運作與市場經濟運作主體的聯系,也就是會出現宏觀調控政策與企業經營生產相脫離的現象,最終必然會出現市場「失靈」的同時,也出現政府的作用「失靈」 。Third, the agricultural basic foundation is strengthen ; fourth, improve the agricultural economic integrate development level is improved. the analysis result of the two sections shows that : environmental efficiency was improved and that of economy was raised through the regulation of sight structure in bohai section ; second, in dawan section, the economic efficiency was improved through analyzing the value flow
2通過對二個示範點的實例分析? ?渤海示範點,通過對該示範點農業景觀結構調整,其環境效益明顯改善,經濟效益明顯提高;大灣示範點,通過對該示範點農業生態系統的價值流分析,結果表明,其經濟效益明顯增強。Due to the immaturity of the stock market of china, there is certain amount of the irrational investment, as well as the frequent adjustment of the policy, the value stock portfolio strategy can not be taken directly into our country
由於中國股票市場尚處于初級階段,非理性投資行為還有相當比率,以及股票市場的政策經常調整,受到以上原因的制約,不能照搬其他國家的價值投資策略。At the same time, a series of development trend in organization structure innovation under the information environment has been put forward : flat model is the basis of organization structure optimization ; flexibility not only is beneficial to organization creation, innovation and accelerating reaction speed, but also strengthens organization ' s control centripetal force during the process of being operated continuously. it has rapid adjusting ability in time according to unexpected results of predictable change ; networking can not only decrease internal management cost and realize integration between supply chain and sale chain in worldwide, but also realize enterprise " s completely authorized managemen in order to promote substantial leap in enterprise economic benefit ; virtual model is centralizing limited resources on high additional value function and making low additional value virtual in order that the largest resource support can be obtained in the lowest cost and the whole organization is operated in the most effective way for adapting to market " s rapid change with high elasticity ; creating learning pattern in organization makes enterprise expand the width and depth of information being exchanged with the outer so as to keep enterprise in an unassailable position
提出信息化環境下組織結構創新的一系列發展趨勢:扁平化是組織結構優化的基礎;柔性化既有利於組織的創造、革新、加快反應速度,又能使組織在不斷磨合中加強控制的向心力,具有適時根據可預期的變化的意外結果迅速調整的能力;網路化不僅減少了內部管理成本、實現了企業全世界范圍內供應鏈與銷售環節的整合,而且實現了企業充分授權式的管理,極大地促進了企業經濟效益,實現質的飛躍;虛擬化是將有限的資源集中在附加值高的功能上,而將附加值低的功能虛擬化,以最小的代價獲得最大的資源支持,從而使整個組織以最有效的方式運轉,以高彈性化來適應市場的快速變化;創建學習型組織,使企業拓展了與外界進行信息交流的廣度和深度,使企業立於不敗之地。分享友人