綜合立體主義 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zōnggělìtǐzhǔyì]
綜合立體主義
英文
synthetic cubism- 綜 : 綜名詞[紡織] (織布機上使 經線交錯著上下分開以便梭子通過的裝置; 綜片) heddle; heald
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 立 : 動1 (站) stand; remain in an erect position 2 (使豎立; 使物件的上端向上) erect; stand; set up...
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 (正義) justice; righteousness 2 (情誼) human ties; relationship 3 (意義) meaning; si...
- 綜合 : 1 (歸在一起; 聯合成一個統一的整體) synthesize 2 (不同種類、不同性質的事物組合在一起) syntheti...
- 立體 : 1 (三維的) three dimensional; stereoscopic2 [數學] (幾何體) solid; body立體彩色電視 three dim...
-
Based on the algorithm, the modeling methods of complex situations such as curved surfaces, partial absorption, directional sources, multiple sources and various sound barriers, have been presented. then, the objective modeling ( parameter prediction ) and the subjective modeling ( binaural auralization ) of enclosed sound fields have been studied in detail. in order to verify the above algorithms, the results worked out by our computer program have been compared with those of measurement in real buildings, calculating by statistical method, modeling by other researchers and a kindred software
聲場視聽一體化是在封閉聲場參數預測( parameterprediction ) 、可聽化( auralization )和可視化( visualization )基礎上提出的一個新的概念,其本質含義是:在一定的聲學、數學和信號處理理論基礎上,通過建立三維聲場的計算機模型,實現從客觀聲學指標、主觀聽覺感受和直觀視覺效果三方面對三維封閉聲場進行綜合的預測和評價。Guided by the basic principles of marxism theory and in virtue of the theories of bionomics, jurisprudence, legislation, environment law, city planning, environment education and so on, the paper firstly sums up the theories of legislation safeguard for the construction of ecocity and then sets forth the theory foundation of the legislation for construction of ecocity. secondly, in virtue of research methods of odd gene and system analyse, value analyse and demonstration analyse, the analysis of compare and nomology deduction, it makes a thorough anatomy on the problem of the legislation safeguard for our country ' s construction of ecocity practically at present. thirdly, based on discussing the construction of ecocity in foreign countries, their experience of legislation safeguard and revelation for our country, it probes deep into the construction of our country ' s law safeguard system for the construction of ecocity, and thinking and principles of legislation for promoting the legal system of our country ' s construction of ecocity are put forward guided mainly by the the theory of sustainable development. at the same time, the structure and skill of legislation for our country ' s law of promoting the construction of ecocity are particularly discussed
本文以馬克思主義基本原理為指導,借鑒城市生態環境學、法理學、立法學、環境法學、城市學、環境教育學等相關學科的理論,運用單因子分析與系統分析相結合、規范分析與實證分析相結合、比較分析與法理演繹分析相結合的研究方法,在對生態城市建設立法保障理論進行綜述的基礎上,首先從法理角度論述了生態城市建設立法的理論基礎,並結合實際,對當前我國生態城市建設的立法保障問題作了深入剖析。然後,在借鑒國外生態城市建設及其立法經驗的基礎上,對構建我國生態城市建設的法律保障體系進行了系統深入地探討,提出以可持續發展思想為理論主導的促進我國生態城市建設法制的立法思路和原則,同時,對我國《生態城市建設促進法》的立法架構與技術進行了初步探討。The wholism angle of the research of the recycle economy legislation requires to analyze the concrete questions through synthetically applying of multi - disciplinary research approaches, among which the law sociology analytical method of the legislation is particularly important
循環經濟立法研究的整體主義視角要求綜合利用多學科的研究方法,來分析具體問題,其中循環經濟立法的法律社會學分析方法尤為重要。This paper has made a synthetic review about this legislation practice. it included five parts that the origin, legislation practice, primary legislature, legislator and executing agency, actual enforcement, characteristic and localization, influence and realistic meaning of commercial legislation of late qing dynasty. we can find a good many rules from this history such as rationality and inevitability of the appearance of commercial legislation of late qing dynasty, and complexity in the actual practice
本文由源及流地從緣起、立法實踐、主要立法部門和立法者及其執法部門、實際執行和特點及局限、歷史影響及現實意義等五大方面對晚清的商事立法作綜合考察,探尋出這次立法中諸多的歷史規律性:商事立法在晚清出現的歷史合理性和必然性、商法具體實施的曲折性和復雜性。To accelerate the establishment and perfection of socealist market economic system, academic circles have a long discussion on how to control administrative monopoly, and draw some conclusions. for example, somebody holds that to control administrative monopoly must depth the reform of polotical and economic system ; somebody holds that administrative monopoly must be tackled comprehensively by means of politic, economy and law ; somebody insists that administrative monopoly should be regulated in anti - monopoly law. these achievement ' s value dose not allow to be denied. but on the whole, the study on this topic in academic circles has some defects
為了促進社會主義市場經濟體制的建立與完善,理論界就如何控制行政壟斷問題進行了較長時間探索,得出了一些研究結論:如行政壟斷從根本上說不是法律問題,而是體制問題,只有通過深化體制改革才能解決;行政壟斷不是立一個、兩個法律可以解決的,它需要通過政治、經濟、法律三方面的綜合治理;應該加快反壟斷法的制定,對行政壟斷進行規制等等。This article is based on the comprative study of the system on legal education and the forming of legal profession community in major legal system, from the present conditions such as the weak foundation of legal education and the diversity of back ground knowledge > custom of thinku ^ institution of permitting persuing this profession and so on, in order to form the community of legal profession in china, i raise my suggestion as follows : first, we must establish the conception of forming legal profession community, foster the lofty feeling on persuing this profession and the significance feeling on persuing this mission among the community members ; second, we must reform the train model of legal education, just as promoting the stratification of legal education, standerdizing the type of legal education, scientific planning the train scheme ; third, optimizing the content of legal education, attaching importanca to the theory of law, cultivating the conception of legality and the humanities quality and the professional ethics ; forth, recommending the teaching method, on the one hand, we enrich the traditional lecture method, on the other hand, we tolerant the case method ; finally, we must continuously carry out the way of boding the unified judical examination, at the same time, i put forward some suggestions on improving the unified - examination institution
本文在對大陸法系和英美法系主要國家的法律教育和法律職業共同體養成制度進行比較研究的基礎上,針對我國法律教育基礎薄弱、法律職業成員內部在知識背景、思維習慣及準入制度等方面參差不齊的現狀,從在目前中國社會培養法律職業共同體這一根本目標出發,提出在我國養成法律職業共同體必需在教育觀念上樹立培養共同體的意識,培養共同體成員的職業崇高敢感和歷史使命感;在培養模式上規范法律教育的類型、提升法律教育的層次、科學設計人才培養方案;在教學內容上,必須致力於培養學生優化的綜合素質,包括理論素質、法治素質、人文素質、職業道德素質等方面;在教學方法上,提倡在傳統的講授法的基礎上豐富和嫁接案例教學法;在法律職業的準入制度上,應繼續推行統一的司法考試制度,並對這一制度提出了大膽的重構設想,以期對構建法律職業共同體的養成制度具有一些借鑒意義。Scientific computation visualization interactive virtual reality computer dynamic simulation etc., to study thoroughly and carefully on critical technologies such as mixed - language programming simplification of scene models displaying realistic image and animation of 3d scene models and so on in this dissertation, the methods to build scene models were studied and applied to develop a dynamic simulation system of 3d railway scene based on this idea, the major study contents and results can be summarized as follows : 1 ) mixed - language programming can complement each other between different programming languages and the method has a general significance and can become popular many computation models including development of dtm optimum of dtm and reorganization of dtm were developed with fortran language in order to use the ripe codes, the dissertation succeeded in integrating the developed fortran codes to the visual c + + environment and achieving the course of mixed - language programming 2 ) the methods to build scene models for 3d location design were discussed in the dissertation and the development and animation of scene models had been realized by applying synthetically those technologies such as computer graphic computational geometry and geometrical modeling and computer dynamic simulation etc, and adopting opengl 3d graph library then achievement was got by using the technology of 3d visualization to livingly express design results 3 ) combing with the concerned study and development projects, adopting vc + + as development tools and in the light of those theories and algorithms stated in this dissertation, a software, which could build scene models with realism for 3d railway location design, in the name of " the dynamic simulation system of 3d scene of railway " was developed., the correctness was proved by using the software to build the 3d scene models and achieve their animation of suining - chongqing railway and yunnan - xizang railway
本文綜合利用計算機圖形學、科學計算可視化、人機交互、虛擬現實、計算機動態模擬等理論和技術,針對混合語言編程、真實感圖形繪制以及三維景觀模型的動畫驅動等關鍵技術,進行了深入細致的研究,從而探討了建立逼真景觀模型的方法,並基於本文提出的方法研製了一個鐵路線路三維景觀動態模擬系統。基於這一思想,本文主要研究內容及研究成果如下: 1 )混合語言編程可以實現語言優勢互補,具有普遍意義。針對數字地面模型的建立、優化、重組等計算模塊是成熟的fortran程序代碼,本文成功實現了vc + +與fortran語言的混編; 2 )緊緊圍繞三維選線設計中景觀模型的建立方法展開研究,綜合利用計算機圖形學、計算幾何及幾何造型學以及計算機模擬技術,採用opengl三維圖形庫,實現了景觀模型的建立以及動畫驅動,使得三維可視化技術成功應用於選線設計成果的三維直觀表達; 3 )結合有關科研課題,利用vc + +開發工具,以本文所述的理論和演算法為基礎,研製和開發了一個建立三維選線設計逼真景觀模型的系統軟體- - 「鐵路線路三維景觀動態模擬系統」 。The dissertation ' s innovation is as follows : ( 1 ) it systematically and thoroughly analyzes the reasons for eu ' s eastern enlargement, in terms of not only economy and politics, but also culture, society and the axis role france and germany play ; ( 2 ) it probes into the relation between the eastern enlargements of eu and nato, that is, eu and nato are struggling as well as cooperating ; ( 3 ) it comprehensively expounds the difficulties facing eu ' s eastern enlargements
本文的新意在子,一是運用歷史唯物主義的觀點,多視角、多領域地分析了歐盟東擴的動因,把它歸納為經濟動困、政治動因、文化動因、社會動因和法德的軸。 。作用等五大因素推動的結果,試圖把歐盟東擴的原因分析建立在立體的基礎上,也體現國際政治與國際關系的研究是一門多學科的綜合研究; 。And use relative fitting error to measure statistical data non - uniform error ; then introduce the method systematically of using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to carry on the overall superior test of the government statistical data quality. includes the establishment of step level appraisal target system, target weight determination, calculates the factor weight in various levels, uniform test of judgment matrix, and built up the final fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of the government statistical data quality according to the above - mentioned standard ; finally selects the partial main social economy total quantity target from chinese statistics yearbook 2003 to carry on the real diagnosis analysis : ( 1 ) confirm these social economy total quantity targets using the description statistics and the k - s inspection method to obey the lognormal normal distribution. ( 2 ) according to the two levels of inspection methods which this article proposed to carry on accuracy and the overall superior test for these social economy total quantity targets
本文首先從統計數據及質量的涵義出發,全面系統的介紹了統計數據質量的概念;其次,從研究統計數據的分佈規律入手,對統計數據準確性檢驗問題進行了探討,利用對數正態分佈檢驗對反映研究對象規模大小的統計數據的質量及異常數據進行定量檢查和識別,並利用相對擬合誤差計量統計數據的非一致性誤差;接著系統介紹了利用模糊綜合評價方法對政府統計數據質量進行整體優度檢驗的思路,具體包括建立遞階層次的評價指標體系,指標權重的確定,計算各層次中因素的權重,判斷矩陣的一致性檢驗,並根據上述標準建立了最終的政府統計數據質量模糊綜合評價模型;然後通過從2003年中國統計年鑒資料中選取部分主要的社會經濟總量指標進行實證分析: ( 1 )利用描述統計和k - s檢驗法來驗證這些社會經濟總量指標服從對數正態分佈的規律; ( 2 )按照本文提出的二級檢驗法來對這些社會經濟總量指標進行準確性和整體優度檢驗,從而達到綜合評價政府統計數據質量的目的;最後對這種二級檢驗法的優點和不足進行小結,提出今後應該努力改進的方向。( 3 ) after analyzing the relative indicator systems abroad and home, this paper brings forward the common principles and special principles which should be obeyed in constructing sustainable development indicator system for waterway transportation, then this paper particularly designs that indicator system. ( 4 ) by selecting the quantitative evaluation method combining ahp and weighted average method, the comprehensive evaluation models are established for waterway transportation sustainable development indicator system. at the same time, this paper makes the quantitative evaluation and analyses to the status of waterway transportation sustainable development in china from 1985 to 2002
論文的研究內容和成果主要體現在以下幾個方面:第一,通過對國內外可持續發展概念和可持續發展理論研究的系統回顧,在綜合分析水路交通運輸可持續發展系統特性的基礎上,建立了水路交通運輸可持續發展系統結構模型;第二,以可持續發展理論為基礎,定義水路交通運輸可持續發展,並對水路交通運輸可持續發展的內涵進行了細致地研究;第三,在綜合分析國內外有關可持續發展指標體系的基礎上,提出構建水路交通運輸可持續發展指標體系所應遵循的一般原則與特殊原則,並以此為指導詳細設計出水路交通運輸可持續發展指標體系;第四,選擇層次分析法與加權平均法相結合的數量化綜合評價方法,建立水路交通運輸可持續發展指標體系的綜合評價模型,並利用其對我國1985年至2002年水路交通運輸可持續發展進行定量評價與分析。This thesis is main analysis three gorges project to the great significance of the yangtze river shipping with main influence, make use of the safe condition of magistracy of yangtze river trunk line to synthesize the valuation way, to yangtze river upper stream water top transportation safety proceed take the gauge of, reason of detailed analysis trouble, find out the safe weak link that ascend of management, actual circumstance after join teetering the three gorges water area the water, bring up to establish the three gorges water area the shipping safety management system ' s speculation, provide the upper grade to test, then slice solid enhance the water on the transportation safe manage, and insure the three gorges water area the water on the transportation the stability of the safe situation
而近年來,長江上遊船舶航行秩序不穩定,事故多發,安全形勢不斷惡化,使三峽庫區形成后的航運安全管理顯得尤為重要和突出。本文主要分析三峽工程對長江航運的重大意義和主要影響,運用長江干線轄區安全狀況綜合評估辦法,對長江上游水上交通安全進行評估,詳細分析事故原因,找出安全管理上的薄弱環節,結合三峽庫區蓄水后的實際情況,提出建立三峽庫區航運安全管理體系的構想,供上級參考,以切實加強水上交通安全管理,確保三峽庫區水上交通安全形勢的穩定。This research based on marxist outlook and methodology, comprehensively uses such approaches as bibliographical analysis, comparative research, investigation, case analysis and logical analysis. specifically speaking, the research discovers and analyses the major problems as well as the reasonable aspects of the present cultivation purposes. then according to the relatively in - depth theorectical exploration and investigation about the cultivation purposes, the research establishes a relatively perfect cultivation purpose system, meanwile, it puts forward some basic measures that can make the cultivation purpose system fulfilled
本研究堅持馬克思主義的立場、觀點和方法,綜合運用文獻分析、比較研究、調查研究、案例研究和邏輯分析等研究方法,首先通過對公安院校培養目標發展歷史與現狀的考察,發現並分析現行培養目標的合理之處和存在的主要問題,然後在對我國公安院校培養目標進行比較深入的理論探討和調查研究的基礎上,構建出一個比較完善的公安院校培養目標體系,同時還提出了保障這一培養目標體系得以實現的基本措施。The 16 ~ ( th ) national congress of the cpc proposed to further reform our judicial system and ensure the independent operation of procuratorate power, which ushered the reform of judicial system in our country into a new historic phase since then on. in order to realize the reasonable goal of reform of judicial system, we need carefully review our framework of state power from the point of view of law and correctly understand the nature and contents of legal system as well, since they are the base and safeguard of construction and function and implementation of state power, meanwhile the correct legal theory will be the prerequisite for realization of reasonable reform of judicial system. procuratorate power, one of the major basic powers included in our people ’ s congress system, together with the most supreme state power ( i. e. legislative power ) and administrative power and courts ’ judicial power and military power form the structure of a nation ’ s basic powers
本文通過對檢察權的產生和發展歷史的綜合考察,分析比較了中西現代檢察權與古代檢察的變化與發展,梳理評析了中西已有的檢察權基本理論;從檢察權產生的理論基礎、權力的歸屬、行為特徵、權能組合的異質同構、權力的位階、檢察權功能的現代轉型等視角,剖析了現代檢察權的個性特徵;通過比較分析檢察權與法律監督權在性質、權力功能配置和實現方式等方面的差異,指出了中國檢察權定位為法律監督屬性的歷史局限性;結合現代檢察權的發展規律以及中國的國情,論證了在中國憲政語境中檢察權兼容法律監督權的合理性和正當性理由,提出了在相對合理主義下重新定位和解構中國檢察權的基本思路;深入分析了檢察權獨立行使的合理性和正當性;在比較分析中西檢察權獨立構成要素的基礎上,檢討了中國檢察權獨立的根本缺失在於精神要素、社會獨立主體和內部獨立操作規則的缺失,並提出了改革完善的基本思路。The economic and technical cooperation with foreign country is one of important content of foreign trade, it become not only one of basic way of widening society vocation, financial resource of developing provincial economy but also fresh activists for impelling economy to market with global integrated economy and entry into wto, the economic and technical cooperation with foreign country of our country is involved into a huge and complex and dynamical system, and operate as part of this system, the things of the economic and technical cooperation with foreign country faced are changing, moreover the change is accelerating 。 if it want to coordinate with dynamical system, it must never - ending change from itself, and then it can not eliminate through selection 。 so whether the economic and technical cooperation with foreign has activity for change., whether the economic and technical cooperation with foreign has activity for breaking through the trap of life cycle., these become a import guarantee for subsistence and growth, at the same time how to improve the vitality of economic and technical cooperation with foreign country has stratagem meaning for rebound the oldest northeast industry bases
本文首先闡述了對外經濟技術合作和發展活力的相關理論,並以這些理論為基礎推導出了對外經濟技術合作發展活力的定義和特徵,同時對影響對外經濟技術合作發展活力的因素進行了分析;然後從生物進化的角度,結合前述的影響因素,建立了評價指標體系,同時對主要指標進行了解釋;接著對確定權重的層次分析法和進行發展活力評判的模糊綜合評判法進行了簡要的介紹;最後根據評價方法計算出了不同時期吉林省對外經濟技術合作的發展活力,並從發展現狀和發展態勢兩個方面對吉林省對外經濟技術合作的發展活力進行了分析,結合評價指標以及分析結果,提出增強吉林省對外經濟技術合作發展活力的建議。( 4 ) transport channel is one of the most primary problems related to massive people and cargo communication, and the plan of transport channels construction is an important link when we come to improve our comprehensive transportation system the meaning and functions of comprehensive transport channels, as well as the selection of transport channels optimization are discussed in the paper in detail
( 4 )運輸通道是一個國家、地區之間大宗人員與貨物交流必須解決的最主要的運輸問題之一,運輸通道建設規劃是我國逐步完善綜合運輸體系的重要環節。本文對綜合運輸通道的含義、功能及運輸通道優化選擇等問題進行了詳細論述,首次應用博弈理論建立了運輸通道選擇優化數學模型,為運輸通道的選擇提供了理論依據。In this article, the authors established a layered evaluation indexes system of coordinated development and used the weighting method of principal component and kantiray to synthesize indexes according to the real status of coordinated development of resources, environment and economy in anhui province during the 1990 - 2005 periods, and also established mathematical model according to the meanings of coordinated development to evaluate the degree of coordinated development of resources, environment and economy in anhui province from the angles of degree of coordinating, degree of coordinated development and index of coordinated development trend
摘要以系統科學思想為基礎,根據1990 - 2005年間安徽省的資源、環境與經濟發展的實際情況,構建了一套分層次的協調發展評價指標體系,並運用主成分方法、坎蒂雷賦權法將相應層次的指標進行綜合,根據協調發展的含義建立數學模型,從協調度、協調發展度、協調發展趨勢指數的角度定量分析了安徽省資源、環境、經濟系統協調發展的狀況。Establishment human oriented teaching philosophy, optimizing teaching processes to train students ' comprehensive language using ability, establishing evaluation system from many bearings and angles, and widely using multimedia technology to build higher vocational english teaching mode that is oriented students are all discussed in the paper
摘要確立「人本主義」的教學理念,建立多方位、多角度的評價體系,以優化教學環節來培養學生的綜合語言運用能力。分享友人