維修與使用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wéixiūyǔshǐyòng]
維修與使用 英文
maintenance and service
  • 維 : Ⅰ動詞1 （連接） tie up; hold together; link 2 （保持; 保全） maintain; safeguard; preserve; keep ...
  • 修 : Ⅰ動詞1 （修飾） embellish; decorate 2 （修理; 整治） repair; mend; overhaul 3 （寫; 編寫） write;...
  • 使 : Ⅰ動詞1 （派遣; 支使） send; tell sb to do sth : 使人去打聽消息 send sb to make inquiries2 （用; ...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 維修 : keep in （good） repair; service; maintain
  1. This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit

    本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例，對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究，旨在通過設備管理系統實現設備全過程管理計算機化，由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理，使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理，保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理，並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主，提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和現代化程度，輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實現，提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實現其最大的經濟效益。
  2. As the popularization and application of integrate logistics support engineering thinking at our country industry field and the military continuously, the evaluation of equipment integrate logistics support capability become the mostly means to check up the stand and fall of equipment character of supportable design, the efficiency of the equipment using supportability and the decision - making to equipment ' s continuous model development, at the same time, along with the development and maturity of computer simulation technique, the research of analysing and evaluating equipment ' s effectiveness steps into a new stage, we can get the handle and maintain data on the base of originally lasting accumulating in existence by utilizing the computer emulating technique, which is necessary to analyzing and evaluating the ground - to - ground missile ' s integrate logistics support effectiveness, via simulating the handling and maintaining process of ground - to - ground missile weapon, we can evaluate the ils effectiveness comp rehensively, impersonally, veraciously, consequently, provide decision - making gist to make the best support project

    隨著綜合保障工程思想在我國工業界和軍方不斷普及和推廣應用，裝備綜合保障能力的評估成為檢驗裝備保障性設計好壞、裝備使用保障效能高低以及裝備后續型號發展決策的主要手段，同時隨著計算機模擬技術的不斷完善和成熟，裝備效能分析與評估研究進入了一個新階段，我們可以在導彈武器綜合保障效能分析與評估所需使用與維修數據原始積累的基礎上，利用計算機模擬導彈武器在真實使用環境中的使用維修過程，達到對導彈武器系統的綜合保障能力進行更全面、客觀、準確的評價目的，從而為裝備保障部門制定最優的保障方案提供更好的決策依據。
  3. This dissertation is chiefly act below work : ( 1 ) expatiating the equipments diagnosis technique development process and trend, putting forward the standpoint that giving systematical diagnosis to the mechanical and electrical equipment and expanding the technical application in equipment diagnosis, making it breakthrough the traditional application of maintaining etc. in equipments, still be used for improvement and development etc. s of new product ' s design ; ( 2 ) probing into vibration type and disposal method of vibration signal, the usual method of equipment condition recognition, the essential constitutes and development trend of observation and diagnosis system ; ( 3 ) introducing the development trend of domestic and international crusher and the distinguishing feature of double turnplate stike crusher which is a new product. according to the breakdown phenomenon in running process, establishing the fault tree and deducing every kind of foundation affairs resulting in fault ; ( 4 ) studying the calculation method of critical rotation speed

    本文主要做了以下工作： （ 1 ）闡述了設備診斷技術的發展過程及發展趨勢，提出了應結合實際對機電設備進行系統診斷的新的技術思路，用實踐證明了應當拓寬設備診斷技術應用的范圍，使設備診斷技術既可以在設備管理和設備維修中得到應用，也可以用於新產品的設計改進及開發等； （ 2 ）探討了振動的類型及振動信號的處理方法，設備狀態識別常用的方法，監測與診斷系統的基本構成與發展趨勢； （ 3 ）介紹了國內外破碎機的發展趨勢，以及雙轉盤沖擊破碎機這一新產品的結構和特點，並根據試機過程中出現的故障，建立了故障樹，並導出了導致故障發生的各種基礎事件； （ 4 ）研究了臨界轉速的計算方法和原理，用傳遞矩陣法計算出了破碎機內轉盤的臨界轉速。
  4. The operating and maintenance of petroleum workover rig

    石油修井機使用與維護
  5. ( 4 ) while the using of the aqueduct bridge had needs to be adjusted, seismic reinforced measure should deal with servicing and alteration. ( 5 ) in the method of reinforcing, it should be mentioned that the reinforce part must combine with the former structure element to guarantee the associated force of the reinforce part when considering earthquake shock

    （ 4 ）當渡槽的使用在近期需要調整時，抗震加固宜結合維修改造一併處理； （ 5 ）加固方法應注意加固部分與原結構構件的牢固結合，保證在地震發生時加固部位的聯合受力。
  6. Additionally, the epd initiated a joint study with the association and the hong kong productivity council hkpc on controlling volatile organic compounds from the repairing activities, such as car painting with the use of a portable activated carbon air filtration system

    此外，環保署與香港汽車修理同業商會及香港生產力促進局聯合進行研究，使用輕便式活性碳空氣過濾設備來控制維修活動如汽車塗漆產生的揮發性有機化合物。
  7. To add " there are many loopholes in the operation and sales practices of telecommunications service providers, " after " that, as " ; to add " and such complaints from the public are often not followed up effectively by government departments, " after " in recent years, " ; to add " stipulate corresponding penalties " after " to cover pay television, " ; and to add " ; furthermore, as the hong kong housing authority has signed agreements with pay television operators, these operators can enter the buildings to set up and maintain communal aerial systems and can deploy front - line promoters to approach the residents to sell other various commercial services, using the provision of exclusive maintenance and supply services as a selling point and adopting unscrupulous means to entice or mislead the residents into signing an agreement with them, causing great disturbance to the residents ; in this connection, the government must adopt measures to combat such sales malpractices, take the initiative to inform public rental housing tenants of the rights and responsibilities of the operators and, when the operators resort to malpractices or malpractices are reported by residents, take immediate action to investigate the matter and issue warning to and penalize the operators concerned ; the government must also review the problem of inequity in accessing system information by consumers and the telecommunications service providers, whereby consumers have no means or right to obtain true and accurate information about the systems that they are using and can only pay the fees according to the volume, system and time slots of their calls shown on the records provided unilaterally by the service providers, and in case of queries about such information, the decision of the service providers prevails and there is no channel for the consumers to dispute or verify ; to this end, the government should expeditiously study how to ensure that consumers have the rights to know, choose, verify, appeal and claim for compensation in the provision of telecommunications services including pay television, local and cross - boundary telecommunications and internet services " after " in the contracts "

    在"鑒于"之後加上"各電訊服務提供者的營運和銷售存在不少漏洞， "在"不斷增加， "之後加上"而市民的投訴又往往得不到政府部門的有效跟進處理， "在"收費電視， "之後加上"訂定相應的罰則， "及在"標準合約條款"之後加上"此外，由於香港房屋委員會與收費電視營辦商簽訂協議，該等營辦商可進入大廈鋪設及維修公共天線系統，並調派前線銷售人員，以獨家提供維修及供應服務作為招徠，向住戶推銷其他各種商業服務，以不當手法誘使或誤導住戶與他們簽約，對居民造成很大困擾就此，政府必須採取措施打擊上述違規營銷的手法，並主動告知公屋住戶該等營辦商的權責范圍，遇有營辦商作出違規的行為或居民舉報營辦商的違規行為時，須立即追查，並向有關營辦商發出警告及作出處分政府亦須檢討現時消費者與電訊服務供應商所獲系統資訊並不對等的問題，即消費者無從及無權得知他們所選用系統的真實資料，令他們只能按服務供應商單方面提供有關通話量通話系統及通話時段的記錄繳交費用，遇有消費者質疑上述資料時，往往只由服務供應商作最終決定，消費者無從申辯或查證就此，本會促請政府盡快研究如何就各類電訊服務包括收費電視本地及跨境電訊網際網路等的提供，確保消費者享有知情權選擇權覆核權投訴權及索償權" 。
  8. Each tenant shall fully and effectually indemnify atl against all claims and demands made against atl by any person in respect of any loss, damage or injury caused by or through or in any way owning to the overflow of liquids, or the escape of fumes, smoke, fire or any other substance or thing from the demised premises or to the neglect or default of such tenant ' s servants, agents or to the defective or damaged condition of the interior of the demised premises or any fixtures or fittings for the repair of which such tenant is responsible hereunder or against all costs and all expenses incurred by atl in respect of any such claims or demand

    對于由於已轉讓房地產的溢水、溢出的煙、吸煙或火及其它任何物質，或由於這樣的承租人的僱工、代理人的疏忽或未履行的責任，或由於已轉讓房地產或者任何裝置的內部的缺陷以及損壞以任何方式造成的任何損失與傷害，每名租戶應完全並且有效地使高級技術試驗所不受任何人的任何索賠與要求的損害，承租人應在下面對此負責維修或承擔全部由高級技術試驗所所遭受的任何有關這種索賠與要求的全部費用
  9. There were three reasons : ( a ) the cronbach ' s alpha coefficient for raters on the 5 criteria ranged from 0. 83 to 0. 91, which indicated that all the raters shared approximately the consistent rating procedure ; ( b ) in the multivariate generalizability theory ( mgt ), the paradigm got the composite generalizability coefficient of 0. 784, which showed the whole measure of wisdom, relative to each of the 5 criteria, was reliable ; ( c ) the pearson ' s correlation coefficients between the 5 wisdom - related criteria and the 3 positive indicators of psychological well - being ( pwb ) were mostly significant, which indicated that the conception of wisdom did test the knowledge and skills about the real life just like the pwb

    為考察柏林智慧範式的測量信度，研究分別使用經典測量理論和概化理論計算信度指標，結果得到：克朗巴赫系數在0 . 83 - 0 . 91之間，說明智慧的五個特徵維度的評分者一致性都較高；多元概化理論的d研究得出的復合g系數為0 . 784 ，說明智慧測量的整體信度也較高。對于智慧測量的效度，研究選擇具備良好信、效度的心理健康狀況量表（中國修訂版）中的三個指標? ?幸福感、願望與實際所得的符合程度、以及自尊感，作為同時效標。
  10. The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory

    第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本，對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析，從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性，在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本，通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章，結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討，旨在揭示成本發生的動因，並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。
  11. For the process of simulation, the databases are supposed to be provided with two sides : real - time access for the distributed memory data and intelligence simulation technology. because each site in this simulation database emulates the different position and function structure character, and comes down to multi - platform, multi - type data, the great amount of system parameters, models, model structure parameters and rules in simulation must be managed by distributed database for administration, rapid information query and dynamic storage modification

    由於該模擬系統的每一個模擬節點分別模擬了分佈在不同位置、不同功能結構特徵的模擬對象，而且，涉及到多平臺、不同形式和種類的數據，因此模擬過程中大量的系統參數、模型、模型結構參數和規則，都必須使用分散式數據庫技術來管理、進行高速的數據檢索和動態存儲修改，來支持模擬環境的動態維護與模擬環境之間的相互作用。
  12. The specification for using and maintaining motor vehicle tires

    汽車輪胎使用與維修要求
  13. According to the analysis on the order point method which is mainly used to manage material stocks for production ， the relationship between the spare part demand plan and order point method is be established. that is to say, in the case of preventive maintenance pattern using the planned spare parts, they have a surprising similarity. so, order point method can be used to design the key software of spare parts dynamic management system

    通過對訂貨點法的分析和研究，得出了備件需求計劃與訂貨點法的關系，即在預防性維修模式使用計劃性備件的情況下，備件需求計劃與主要適用於生產物資庫存管理的訂貨點法相似，可以用於備件計算機動態管理核心軟體的設計。
  14. The research result shows that the best fuel delivery advance angle of diesel engine used has been changed ; with the first cylinder as the standard, the deviation of the fuel delivery advance angle between the first cylinder and other cylinder surpasses allowed range ; the smoke emission and fuel consumption can be decreased and delivering fuel to each cylinder at the right time can be assured, through the selection and adaptation of fuel delivery advance angle. the foregoing shows that selection and adaptation of fuel delivery advance angle have practical meaning. it is proposed that strengthening the quality of maintenance and service and retaining the good technical conditions of diesel engine are an available approach of reducing smoke emission

    研究結果表明：使用后柴油機的最佳供油提前角發生了變化；以第一缸為準，其它缸與第一缸之間的供油提前角偏差超出了允許的范圍；實行供油提前角的調配可使各缸在正確的時刻供油，減少排放，降低油耗。這表明實行供油提前角調配，具有一定的實際意義，提出了加強柴油機的維修、保養質量，保持柴油機的良好技術狀況是降低排放的一個可行途徑。
  15. This tester is suitable to measure accuracies of pitch deviation with inside and outside straight helical circular gear among seventh degree. easy to operate and maintenance

    適用於檢查7級或低於7級精度的內外齒合直齒與斜齒圓柱齒輪的周節偏差。操作簡便，易於維修，可供各工廠計量室及車間使用。
  16. This paper put forward a set of management method of equipment and technique in petroleum enterprise, such as equipment ' s evaluation in quantities, equipment ' s proper usage, equipment ' s maintenance and technical reform, equipment ' s status monitoring and diagnosing, em methods under hse management system, etc. this paper also put forward a series of economic management methods, such as the management of equipment depreciation fund, the management of equipment maintenance fee, equipment ' s activation, equipment ' s occupation for value, equipment ' s rental, management of abandoned equipment. the purpose of the author is trying to offer some valuable advice for promoting the scientific em in petroleum enterprise, organizing the equipment operation in the proper way, optimizing the equipment ' s readjustment and improving the equipment ' s intact rate and utilizing rate

    本著理論聯系實際的原則，採用模糊評價法、綜合分析法建立了石油專用設備投資評價體系及效益跟蹤考評方法；提出了一套石油企業設備技術管理的科學方法：設備量化評價考核、設備的合理使用、設備的維修與技術改造、設備的狀態監測與故障診斷技術的應用、 hse管理體系下的設備管理等方法；在經濟管理方面提出了設備折舊資金的管理、設備維修費用的管理、設備的盤活、有償佔用、租賃、設備的報廢管理等管理方法，為推進石油企業設備管理的科學化，組織好設備的運營，優化設備合理調配，提高設備完好率、利用率提供有效的參考建議。
  17. Oblique spiral crowd the thick liquid machine is used for making concentrating and washing to various kinds to various kinds of paper pulps of papermaking trade of thick of thick liquid mainld. especially it is suitable for dehydration concentrate of wasted paper pulp. with pairs of spira crowd thick liquid machine machine in series, it can reach the needed of treatment density of the hot dispersing, achine. it have the advantage such as heavy productivty, dehydrate effectual, save floor space, convenient operate and maintain

    斜螺旋擠漿機主要用於制漿造紙行業對各種紙漿的濃縮和洗滌，尤其適用於廢紙漿的脫水濃縮，與雙螺旋擠漿機串聯使用可以達到熱分散機所需的處理濃度，具有生產力大、脫水效果好，節省佔地面積，操作維修方便等優點。
  18. The bmo currently provides that an oc shall establish and maintain a general fund to defray the cost of the exercise of its powers and the performance of its duties and to pay for other outgoings in relation to any maintenance or repair work

    目前，建築物管理條例規定，法團須設立並維持一項常用基金，以支付法團行使權力或執行職責時的費用，及其他與保養維修有關的支出。
  19. During this period, the experts from the seller shall explain in detail to buyer ' s persons the technical knowledge and operations concerning the using, adjustment, maintenance, maintaining, prevention, analysis and elimination of malfunction

    在此過程中，賣方專家應進一步向用戶的技術人員講解整個設備的使用、調整、維修、保養、故障預防、分析與排除等方面技術知識和振作示範。
  20. Inoue a et al. evaluation of infinitely variable displacement compressors with thermal expansion valves in a motor vehicle air conditioning system. sae congress paper 880052

    黃天澤.汽車空調系統設計與使用維修.北京：北京理工大學出版社， 1997
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