維持專利權 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wéichízhuānlìquán]
維持專利權 英文
uphold the patent right
  • 維 : Ⅰ動詞1 （連接） tie up; hold together; link 2 （保持; 保全） maintain; safeguard; preserve; keep ...
  • 持 : 動詞1 （拿著; 握著） hold; grasp 2 （持有; 保持） keep; hold 3 （支持; 保持） support; maintain 4...
  • 專 : Ⅰ動詞（獨自掌握和佔有） monopolize; take possession alone Ⅱ形容詞（集中在一件事上的） concentrate...
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 維持 : keep; maintain; preserve; hold
  1. The applicant for a patent for invention shall pay each year ' s fee for maintaining the application in lump sum, excluding the year when the patent right is granted

    發明專利申請人應當一併繳納各個年度的申請維持費，授予專利權的當年不包括在內。
  2. Article 94 where an applicant for a patent for invention has not been granted a patent right within 2 years as of the application date, he / it shall pay a fee for the maintenance of the application as of the third year

    第九十四條發明專利申請人自申請日起滿2年尚未被授予專利權的，自第三年度起應當繳納申請維持費。
  3. Constitution ' s prohibition of slavery to explain why a patent cannot be issued on an actual human or on his or her body parts. ) a patent on an isolated and cloned gene and the protein it produces grants the owner exclusive rights to market the protein ? say, insulin or human growth hormone ? in the same way that a chemical manufacturer might purify a b vitamin and file for a patent on it

    分離出的基因、選植出的基因以及這些基因產生出的蛋白質等相關的專利，將讓持有人享有獨家銷售蛋白質產物（譬如說胰島素或人類生長激素）的權利，就像化學藥廠可能純化出一種維生素b並申請專利一樣。
  4. Yet intellectual property ' s legal monopolization is a decisive factor of franchisor ' s right in restricting franchisee ' s activities in their contract to some extent. at the same time, franchise also involves three parties of franchisor, franchisee, and other relevant competitors and includes competitive relation in terms of the horizontal and vertical levels. besides, a franchisor tends to use his advantages to abuse his rights, restricting competition against the anti - monopoly law such as tied selling, resale price maintenance and regional restrictions, when he signs a contract with a franchisor

    因為特許經營與壟斷專營有相似之處，在特許經營中，特許人（或稱特許權人）通過特許經營合同將其所擁有的商標、商號、專利或專有技術等使用權授予被特許人，這就涉及到知識產權、產品銷售權、技術技巧等的轉讓，而知識產權本身的合法壟斷性質決定了特許人在特許經營合同中有權對被特許人的活動進行一定的限制；同時，特許經營又涉及特許人、被特許人和其他相關競爭者，包含橫向、縱向兩個層次的競爭關系，特許人與被特許人簽訂特許經營合同時，極有可能利用其優勢地位濫用特許權，做出搭售、維持轉售價格、區域限制等與反壟斷法相抵觸的限制競爭行為。
  5. With the rapid development of the high - tech industry, the trade secret become the new comer of the intellectual property family, which is different from the traditional intellectual property such as copyright, patent, trade marks. the most prominent trait of trade secret is its secrecy ; other obvious traits that include wide coverage and sliding development are according to the special requirement of the rapid development and growth of the high - tech industry. at modern time, developed countries, which are good at the high - tech industry almost, protect the trade secret by law on different degree and reinforce the protection of law in order to protect their own high - tech industry as well as to maintain the economic competition

    「商業秘密」做為智慧資產的新成員，是隨著高新技術產業急速發展下應運而生的一種智慧財產權，不同於一般傳統知識產權如專利、著作權與商標，商業秘密是以保密性做為其最顯著的法律特徵，而其擁有的涵蓋面強、可擴充性與極大的彈性發展等特性，更是具備現代高新技術產業急速發展與成長的特殊要求，是以目前以高新技術產業見長的經濟發達國家均對商業秘密的保護有不同程度的法律規范，並不時強化商業秘密保護法規的力度，主要是在保護本國高新技術產業的同時，能得以維持國家經濟競爭力。
  6. But supporters of current patent laws say these are the only way for small patent holders to enforce their rights

    但當前專利法的支持者表示這是小專利持有者維護其權益的惟一途徑。
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