緊縮措施 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jǐnsuōcuòshī]
緊縮措施 英文
austerity measures
  • 緊 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （物體受到幾方面的拉力或壓力以後呈現的緊張狀態） taut; tight 2 （物體受外力作用變得固定...
  • 縮 : 縮構詞成分。
  • 措 : 動詞1 （安排; 處置） arrange; manage; handle 2 （籌劃） make plans 3 [書面語] （施行） execute; a...
  • 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 （實行; 施展） execute; carry out 2 （給予） exert; impose 3 （施捨） give; hand out; best...
  • 緊縮 : reduce; retrench; tighten; cut down; striction; retrenchment; condensation
  • 措施 : measure; step
  1. It can take stringent austerity measures.

    它可以制定嚴格的緊縮措施。
  2. From 1998 to now, the sane monetary policy being carried out in our country has played an important role in promoting economy growth, while there is a long distance from the effect of monetary policy to its target of changing disinflation and enlarging domestic demand. although there are many reasons, a key reason is that monetary policy transmission mechanism is not smooth. the paper discussed mainly the factors that restrict our country monetary policy transmission mechanism and put forth the corresponding innovation measures

    1998年以來，我國執行的穩健貨幣政策對推動我國經濟增長起到了一定作用，但距離實現治理通貨緊縮、拉動內需的政策目標還有一定距離，原因是多方面的，但貨幣政策傳導機制的不通暢是其中一個極其重要的原因。本文著重探討了制約我國貨幣政策傳導的因素，並提出了相應的改革措施。
  3. Measures were taken to keep down nonproductive expenses

    為緊縮非生產性開支而採取了措施。
  4. Certain selected tightening measures have been implemented, including moves by pboc to raise reserve requirements and rediscount rates ( see box below ), and administrative directives to impose strict land controls and to rein in credit expansion by curbing lending to overheating sectors

    部分已實施的緊縮措施包括：人民銀行調高存款準備金率（見下表） 、透過行政指令嚴格控制土地資源，以及收緊對過熱行業的貸款，以控制信貸膨脹等。
  5. Neelie kroes, the competition commissioner, is investigating the insurance industry for conflicts of interest, and promising to tighten the rules against state aid

    歐盟公平委員會反壟斷專員尼莉?克羅斯就其違背公眾利益的行為調查了保險行業，而且允諾為了保證嚴厲打擊政府補助而採取緊縮措施。
  6. Although the hang seng index managed to register an all - time high in mid - may, profit taking and concerns over further austerity measures in china quickly took the shine off the market

    雖然恆生指數在五月中旬達到歷史新高，但是受到獲利回吐的影響，以及對中國未來緊縮措施的擔憂很快令市場走低。
  7. Chinese banks and insurance stocks outperformed the overall market, boosted by the anticipation of positive earnings enhancement from the upcoming income tax unification, strong gdp growth outlook and lower expectation of further austerity measures

    市場預期所得稅即將統一會給盈利帶來正面影響， gdp增長前景看好，進一步緊縮措施出臺的預期也在降低，諸多因素推動中國銀行股和保險股表現超越整體市場。
  8. The fallacy of composition is a kind of " macro - market failure ", so the stabilization policy should be chosen by the state. also, the paper analyzed the economic bodies " responses and the state ' s behaviors in the deflationary environment, and studied the price fluctuations in the money angle, and finally summarized the causes of the deflation in our country, pointing out that over - investment is the main factor. several suggestions about setting up some institutional and physical infrastructure facilities are brought forward in the end

    本文所做的工作還包括對通貨緊縮環境中微觀經濟主體的反應以及政府（央行）的行為進行了分析，並從貨幣角度對物價變動和通貨緊縮的形成作了探討，最後對我國通貨緊縮形成的原因進行了總結，認為90年代初期以來過度投資造成的生產能力相對過剩是引起我國通貨緊縮的主要原因，而抑制高通脹的「雙緊」政策、亞洲金融危機的沖擊以及國內一系列重大改革措施的負面影響等原因，則在一定程度上提前、加劇或延長了我國的通貨緊縮。
  9. Regulators have also tightened bank credit by other means and imposed curbs on real estate investment in an effort to rein in excessive spending

    管理者還採取其他措施緊縮銀根，控制固定資產投資，以期防止過度支出。
  10. We have begun internal belt tightening, but this is not enough.

    我們已開始在內部採取緊縮措施，但這還不夠。
  11. Fiscal restraint measure

    財政緊縮措施
  12. So the net effect of all that fed monetary tightening has not raised mortgage rates at all

    美聯儲所有貨幣緊縮措施的凈效果，根本沒有抬高按揭利率。
  13. China ' s biggest worry this year is the possibility that excessive investment could force the government to adopt harsher tightening measures

    今年中國最大的顧慮是存在著過度投資強迫政府採取緊縮措施的可能性。
  14. While employing tightening measures to slow down the economy and alleviate over - investment, the mainland will maintain its export momentum so as to ensure a soft landing

    盡管內地採取緊縮措施以減慢經濟增長及減輕投資過度，但仍將會保持其出口勢頭，以確保經濟軟著陸。
  15. The increase in inflation and continued strong overall growth lifted expectations of possible further tightening measures from the people ' s bank of china, the central bank, in the near future

    通脹抬頭和整體經濟持續走強，加大了外界對中國央行近期將進一步採取緊縮措施的預期。
  16. It was not easy to judge when to stop tightening after the american economy had got used to a long period of ultra - low interest rates, but so far he has got things about right

    在美國經濟長期以來已經養成超低利率的習慣后，判斷何時停止緊縮措施並非易事，但迄今為止他處理的還算不錯。
  17. ( 6 ) the orientation of china ' s policy of raising the efficiency of monetary policy and removing deflation is : ( 1 ) to reconstruct transmission channel of monetary policy ; ( 2 ) to continue in carrying out positive monetary policy ; ( 3 ) to well co - ordinate financial policy and monetary policy ; ( 4 ) to carrv forward micro - mechanism reform safely

    （ 5 ）中國經濟未陷入「流動性陷阱」 ，通貨緊縮時期，貨幣政策仍然有效；導致目前貨幣政策效果不佳的根本原因是貨幣政策傳導機制受阻。 （ 6 ）提高貨幣政策效率，走出通貨緊縮困境的措施是：輸通貨幣政策傳導渠道；繼續實行積極的貨幣政策：財政政策與貨幣政策協調配合；穩妥有序地推進微觀機制改造。
  18. Members also noted that, over the medium term, the specification of a number of concrete measures on both the revenue and expenditure side should help increase the credibility of the governments medium - term consolidation strategy

    委員會成員又獲悉，就中期而言，政府詳細說明多項收入及開支的實質措施，應有助提高政府的中期緊縮財政策略的公信力。
  19. Buffered by robust consumption and expansionary fiscal measures, china is optimistic to bring a soft landing to the overheated domestic economy via the new mix of tightening measures

    鑒于消費市場發展穩健及擴張性財政措施可起緩沖作用，中國對于採取新一輪緊縮措施促使過熱的內部經濟軟著陸表示樂觀。
  20. In the face of what was shaping up to be a long - term decline and losses of $ 56 million, then - ceo and current chairman michael volkema and his team did what many in similar circumstances do : they managed to survive with painful layoffs and cutbacks

    面對逐漸形成的長期性衰退狀況，以及五千六百萬美元的虧損，當時的執行長亦即現任的董事長麥可伏克曼與其團隊做了許多處于類似情況下的公司會做的事：採取痛苦的裁員與業務緊縮措施好讓公司存活。
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