線性粘性阻尼 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiànxìngniánxìngzǔní]
線性粘性阻尼
英文
linear viscous damping- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 粘 : 粘動詞(粘附) glue; stick; paste; adhere to; bond
- 阻 : 動詞(阻擋; 阻礙) block; hinder; impede; obstruct
- 尼 : 名詞(尼姑) buddhist nun
- 線性 : [數學] [物理學] linear; linearity線性代數 linear algebra; 線性方程 linear equation; 線性規劃 line...
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Theoretical analysis and computer simulation studies show that performance comparable to that of electro - control active damping suspension systems can be achieved with the hydraulic network model which can self - adaptingly adjust the damping of suspension to realize the optimal control by virtue of response of vehicle. in chapter 5, the effects of time - variant factors in the new active damping suspension system on reduction are investigated
第五章研究了主動阻尼系統中的時變因數對減振系統的減振效果的影響(包括路況、車速、載重阻尼油的粘度系數隨油溫變化而引起的變化,油液的彈性模量等) ,並分析了模型簡化時一些被忽略的非線性因數對系統性能的影響。Based on the analysis of the dynamic behavior of nanning bridge by means of spatial finite element models, the nonlinear dynamic time history method is used to conduct the sensitivity analysis of the parameters of viscous dampers ( damping constant c and damping exponent ? ) of the bridge and the laws of influence of the parameters on the seismic response thereof have been obtained
摘要在來用空間有限元模型對南寧大橋動力特性分析的基礎上,採用非線性動力時程分析方法,對南寧大橋粘滯阻尼器參數(阻尼常數c 、阻尼指數? )進行敏感性分析,得出粘滯阻尼器參數對南寧大橋地震響應的影響規律。Linear viscous damping coefficient
線性粘性阻尼系數The pile is assumed to be vertical, elastic and of variable impedance, and the soil is layered and with viscous damping
假定樁為豎直彈性變阻抗體,土為成層線性粘彈性體,其材料阻尼為粘性阻尼。The pile is assumed to be vertical, elastic and of uniform cross - section, and the soil is regarded as a linear visco - elastic layer with hysteretic damping
假定樁為豎直彈性等截面體,土為線性粘彈性體,其材料阻尼為滯回阻尼。This dissertation mainly investigates the properties of solutions of a class of quasi - linear wave equations with a viscosity, a nonlinear perturbation ( source term ) and a dissipative term ( damping term ), which arises from the longitudinal motion of a visco - elastic material. it contains the problems of existence and uniqueness of solutions, global existence, asymptotic behaviour and finite time blow up, etc. this thesis consists of four parts
本論文主要研究來自於物體的波動等應用領域中的一類帶有粘性項、非線性擾動項(源項)和耗散項(阻尼項)的擬線性波動方程解的定性性質,內容包括解的存在唯一性,解的整體存在性和漸進性態及解在有限時刻爆破等問題The dynamics behaviors of the flexible jeffcott rotor system supported by unsteady short dynamic bearing are investigated. based on nonlinear unsteady - state dynamic n - oil film force model described by three functions the local stability of the periodic solutions with the controlling parameters, rotational speed ratio, imbalance amount, damping ratio and viscidity, are predicted by using the floquet multiplier. it is found that the period doubling bifurcation is caused by a certain imbalance amount and the hopf bifurcation is created by the lost stability of the oil - film
研究了非穩態動載短軸承支撐的jeffcott柔性轉子系統的動力特性,基於可用三個函數表示動態油膜的非穩態非線性油膜力模型,將轉速比、不平衡量、阻尼比、粘度作為控制參數,利用floquet乘子預測周期解的局部穩定性,發現倍周期分叉是由一定量的不平衡引起的,而hopf分叉是由油膜失穩造成的。Taking the bending stiffness, cable sag and cable inclination into consideration, the space vibration control of the cables using the visco - elastic dampers in cable - stayed bridges is investigated by joining the center difference method and the state space strategy. both the maximum modal damping ration and the optimal damper size are obtained, then the practical suggestions are proposed for the design of the dampers. the space nonlinear vibration equations of the cable - damper system are derived, and a new hybrid method for solving the cable - damper system is presented by combing the newmark method and pseudo - force technology
綜合考慮了拉索抗彎剛度、垂度的影響,研究了粘彈性阻尼器對斜拉橋拉索的空間振動控制,聯合中心差分方法及狀態空間法,得出了拉索麵內、外振動各階模態可能達到的最大阻尼比及相應的最優阻尼器系數,並對斜拉橋拉索的阻尼器設計提出了參考建議:考慮拉索抗彎剛度、垂度及幾何非線性,導出了索-阻尼器系統的空間振動非線性方程組,結合newmark方法及偽力( pseudo - force )方法,創新地提出了求解非線性方程組的雜交方法,根據拉索-阻尼器系統的阻尼特性,在各種荷載作用下,對索-阻尼器系統的非線性瞬態振動響應進行了研究,從系統響應的角度更加直接地驗證了阻尼器的控制效果。4. based on energy equivalence and power equivalence method separately, the additional damping ratio formula of nonlinear viscous damper is derived and it ' s suggested power equivalence method is more suitable for nonlinear viscous damper. then the transforming equality between actual and spectra velocity of structure is derived, based on which, the additional damping ratio equation is revised
4 、分別採用能量等效方法和功率等效方法,推導了非線性粘滯阻尼器的附加阻尼比公式,指出功率等效法更適合於非線性阻尼器;推導了結構的實際速度和譜速度之間的轉換公式,基於該轉換公式修正了功率等效方法下的附加阻尼比計算公式。This dissertation also presents the equivalent stiffness and damping models and the nonlinear hysteresis and saturation model of a kind of the mr damper developed by the experimental testing and modeling in order to describe accurately characteristics of the mr damper
建立了磁流變阻尼器的等效剛度和等效粘性阻尼系數與施加電壓、激振頻率和振幅的關系以及能精確表示磁流變阻尼器的力學特性的非線性滯回模型。Firstly, the dynamical performance of friction damper ( frd ) and viscoelactic damper ( ved ) is tested in this paper. the work, which gets the rules that the two dampers " hysteretic curve and performance - parameters change follows the changing of excitement, lays the foundation for designing new kind of edd
論文首先進行了摩擦阻尼器和粘彈性阻尼器的動力性能試驗,獲得了兩種阻尼器的滯回曲線和性能參數隨激勵性質變化的規律,為進一步開發新型的耗能阻尼器提供了基礎。Comparing the fitted expression with the established theory expression of the angular velocity, the equivalent viscous damping coefficient is gained. the closed form algorithm of the state space method is employed to solve the system dynamic equation with time - varying coefficients. the dynamic problem of a linkage mechanism with four joints is taken as example to show that the presented models and methods are correct and practicable
引入求解線性微分方程的狀態空間法,並對其求解時變系統運動微分方程的具體步驟進行了推導;在此基礎上將實測獲得的運動副等效粘性阻尼系數代入系統動力學方程,求解后獲得了考慮運動副阻尼的平面彈性四連桿機構的模擬結果;結果表明運動副的阻尼在一定程度上對振動具有抑制作用。The influences of soil structure, confining pressure and strain amplitude on dynamic properties of recently deposited soils of nanjing and its surrounding areas are discussed. furthermore, based on test results and theoretical analysis, the averaging curves, recommended values and envelopes of dynamic shear modulus ratio ggmax and damping ratio versus dynamic strain for recently deposited soils of nanjing and its surrounding areas are presented. by use of vibration triaxial apparatus, nanjing silty clay and fine sand interbedded strata and nanjing fine sand were tested and their test results are discussed
通過自振柱試驗,探討了土的結構性、有效圍壓和應變幅值大小對動荷載作用下南京及其鄰近地區新近沉積土的動剪切模量、阻尼比和應力?應變關系的影響;通過試驗和理論分析,給出了南京及其鄰近地區的粘土、淤泥質粉質粘土、粉質粘土、粉質粘土與粉砂互層土、粉土以及砂土等六類新近沉積土中典型土類的動剪切模量比和阻尼比隨剪應變幅值變化的平均曲線、包絡線和推薦值。Nonlinear viscous damping
非線性粘性阻尼Linear viscous damping
線性粘性阻尼Linear visous damping
線性粘性阻尼In the paper, by using the incremental harmonic balance method ( ihb ), the viscous damped bilinear hysteretic isolation system with cubic restoring force on flexible foundation is studied and the influnce of flexible foundation on displacement transmissibility is investigated
摘要本文運用增量諧波平衡( ihb )法研究了安裝于柔性基礎上的含有三次非線性粘性阻尼雙線性滯遲隔振系統,考察了基礎柔性對隔振性能的重要影響作用,為這類干摩擦隔振系統在工程上的實際應用提供了理論依據。Details behavior as bellows : ( 1 ) the damping force of the damper with concrete ductility column is higher, and the final damping force smoothly decreases. ( 2 ) the ductility ratio of the damper with concrete ductility column is larger, so it has good ductility and its most level displacement is 1 / 14 ~ 1 / 8 of the column height. ( 3 ) the hysteretic curve of the damper with concrete ductility column is plumper
具體性能如下: ( 1 )混凝土延性柱耗能器的阻尼力比較高,後期阻尼力下降比較平緩; ( 2 )混凝土延性柱耗能器的位移延性系數較大,具有較好的延性,最大水平位移達到柱高的1 / 14 1 / 8 ; ( 3 )混凝土延性柱耗能器的滯回曲線飽滿; ( 4 )混凝土延性柱耗能器中延性柱屈服后等效粘滯阻尼系數迅速增大,消耗地震能量的能力增大; ( 5 )混凝土延性柱耗能器中每根延性柱的破壞形態基本一致,表現了良好的共同工作性能。With respect to the former, three objection function are evaluated : average dissipated energy maximal relative interstory drifts between neighboring floors, and linear quadratic. moreover, proper implementing method about these three objection functions are analyzed in detail
在粘彈性阻尼器位置優化方面,綜合評價了以結構平均耗能、最大相對層間位移和線性二次型為目標的三種優化函數,詳細分析了這三種目標函數所用的實現方法。As for the latter, based on linear quadratic regulator theory and linear quadratic gaussion theory, discussion is carried about parameter optimum of ved whose mechanical model is an equivalent stiffness and equivalent damping one. according to linear quadratic regulator theory matrix elementary transform and least - squares method, formulas about parameter optimum of ved are achieved
在粘彈性阻尼器參數優化方面,採用等效剛度和等效阻尼為力學模型,基於線性二次型高斯( lqg )最優控制問題和線性二次型( lqr )最優控制問題的理論對ved的參數優化進行了討論。分享友人