線應力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànyīng]
線應力 英文
linear stress
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
  • : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
  1. The thesis has summarized the development of the oblique - pull bridge, its construction technology and the importance of bridge construction control, then has introduced project general situation, and has narrated detailed regulation, organization construction, the major work and difficult part of this bridge construction control. the following is the key part of this thesis, firstly, it has introduced the experiment work of early stage, structural calculation and its theoretical result : the absolute altitude of each operating mode, the absolute altitude of building mould in each section and the absolute altitude after pouring concrete ; then, it has discussed the method and content of the line shape control of the main beam, actual absolute altitude of building mould is put forward, and it has described the method of structural stress monitoring, how to arrange measure point and collect data, and how to analyze data. it has also narrated the method of rope force detection and structural temperature inspection

    本論文在總結了斜拉橋的發展及其施工工藝,並指出了橋梁施工控制的重要性之後,簡要的介紹了工程概況,敘述了炳草崗金沙江大橋監控細則、組織機構及監控的主要工作和難點部分;論文的核心部分,在介紹了炳草崗金沙江大橋施工控制與監測工作的前期實驗工作和施工各工況標高、各節段支模標高、澆注混凝土后的標高的結構計算和其理論計算結果之後,詳細論述了主梁的標高形控制方法和內容,實際支模標高的提出,結構監控的方法、布點、測讀及其對測讀數據的合理分析方法,索檢測和結構溫度監測的方法。
  2. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先,在前人研究成果的基礎上,對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究,利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論,從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用,並推導了在簡單荷載作用下,含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解,對工程設計有著重要的參考意義;在數值模擬方面,以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎,利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式,為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據,也形成了本文的理論基礎:最後,論文以南水北調東穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例,利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論,對錨桿支護結構的場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究,分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖、變形的影響。
  3. Perfect pre - processing and post - processing function is one of the main factors to evaluate the vitality and market value of the finite element analysis system surveying today development of finite element analysis technology, most of which concentrate on establishing fine user interface, also has some limitation on application, and especially, the research on the visualization of arbitrary cut - plane is always in ascendants to realize the visual processing on cut - plane needs reprocessing the results of finite element analysis which have get, so the algorithm is two parts : seeking the physical value of cut - plane and drawing 2d contours, the former, based on the theory of stress on " arbitrary inclined plane " in physical mechanics, use the method of linear interpolation method to get the coordination and physical value of intersection between cut - plane and element arris ; the latter, based on the tables on elements, nodes, stress and strain, summarize a rapid algorithm of generating 2d contours based on the grid. this thesis synthesizes there two parts and get a visual processing program under fortran

    縱觀有限元分析技術的發展,目前大多集中在建立良好的用戶界面上的研究仍存在許多用上的局限性,其中對任意剖面上可視化的研究仍處于方興未艾的階段。要實現任意剖面上可視化處理,必須先將得到的有限元計算結果進行再處理,因此在演算法上分為兩部分:求任意剖面上物理量值的演算法及二維等值演算法。前一部分以彈性學中「任意斜截面的」為理論基礎,利用性插值方法得到截面與單元棱邊的交點坐標及交點物理量值;在此基礎上;根據已得到的單元及節點序號表、變物理量表,總結出一種基於有限元剖分網格的快速生成二維等值的演算法。
  4. The main contents are as follows. ( 1 ) filter cloth and the surrounding soil mass are taken as an approximate isotropy in horizontal section, the relationship of stress and strain is studied, the anisotropy is fully considered, the constitutive model of filter cloth reinforcement fly - ash compound is obtained, it is tested with numerous indoor experiments. ( 2 ) the permeable coefficient is introduced into the constitutive relationship of soil mass with relevant seepage theory ( kozeny - carman experience formula ). the test of filter cloth depositing hi the condition of long term seepage flow is done hi the dissertation, the varying regular of permeable coefficient without pressure is presented

    本文首先對國內外的研究現狀作了回顧和總結,然後主要針對土工織物加筋粉煤灰復合體的本構關系和計算理論進行研究,主要內容有: ( 1 )將土工織物和周圍土體視為一種近似的彈性非性橫觀各向同性體,研究它的變關系,充分考慮它的各向異性,得到土工織物加筋粉煤灰復合體的本構模型,然後通過大量室內試驗進行分析驗證; ( 2 )引入有關滲流理論,即柯茲尼-卡爾曼( kozeny - carman )經驗公式,將滲透系數引進到土體本構關系中。
  5. The following are such theories and methods as nonlinear theory considering interaction between support and rock mass, which, based on quantity analysis technology and actual data of initial crust stress, can simulate complex geological condition, carven shape and supporting so that provide important reference for analysis of stability of rock mass around underground carven and design of supporting

    隨之而來的是考慮支護與圍巖共同作用的非性理論和方法。這些理論和方法一般都以數值分析為手段,以實測地資料為基礎,能模擬復雜的地質條件、洞室形狀及支護措施,從而為地下洞室圍巖穩定性評價和支護設計提供重要的參考依據。
  6. Catenary cable element method for prestressed cable structures

    索結構中的懸鏈索單元法
  7. With two examples of the prestressed celom tension in the continuous girder design, which is utilized in the projects of mingzhu elevated railway and xinmin elevated railway, the author analyses the characters of the design and the application of this technology

    摘要就軌道交通明珠、莘閔等工程的連續梁設計中預束體內張拉的實例,分析其設計特點和用。
  8. Cohesion is best defined in terms of the plot of shear stress versus normal stress given in figure 9.

    粘結最好根據圖9中剪切和法向的關系曲確定。
  9. Finite element analysis of sif of flat msd panels with a number of collinear holes

    多孔平板強度因子有限元分析
  10. In chapter three, we negative the nonliear terms in the system of equations which include surface pressure, wind stress and coriolis force terms. the height of the storm surge and the storm current can be seen as two terms

    在第三章里,我們忽略了控制方程中的非性項,將風暴潮潮高和風暴潮流分成氣壓效和風的疊加。
  11. The current chinese foundation design code gbj7 - 89 use limit equilibrium theoiy with elastic soil stress distribution to give out bearing capacity design value calculating fonnula and use elastic soil model to evaluate foundation settlement. according to the above theories, code gbj7 - 89 gives the correlative terms. but these do not accord with the practical mechanism of loaded soil below the shallow foundation and the elastoplastic property of natural soil so defects exist

    我國現行規范gbj7 - 89將這兩者分開考慮,其計算地基承載設計值的公式是根據彈性地基中分佈及土的極限平衡狀態理論為依據而得出的,求地基的沉降變形時則視土體為彈性,這些理論對地基及土的假設與淺基礎地基的實際工作狀態及天然土體的非性、彈塑性存在一定的偏差。
  12. On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries

    在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承q _ b的計算方法,並考慮擴底樁的「拱效」特點引入了有效樁長的概念,最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析,得到了地基土的和位移場的變化曲和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻和樁端反各自所承擔的比例;本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。
  13. The results indicate the stress of copper interconnects generates in the metallization and the thermal stress caused by thermal mismatch during the damascene process is the main stress. the thermal stress distribution in copper interconnects has been simulated by the finite element analysis software with the different trench structures

    對測量結果的分析得出金屬薄膜的淀積是造成銅互連的主要原因,熱在銅互連線應力中占較大比例,熱處理后銅互連減小。
  14. Statistical characteristic of fatigue strength of contact wires was obtained by comprehensively considering such coefficients as stress concentration, size and surface quality

    綜合考慮了接觸線應力集中系數、尺寸系數、表面質量系數和材料疲勞強度的影響,得到了接觸疲勞極限的統計特徵。
  15. The calculation - improving of stress amplification coefficient and the checking of its trouble - shooting model

    羊腸線應力放大系數改進演算法及故障模型鑒別
  16. The long term strength prediction method is put forward under the assumption that cohesion c varies in the same way as friction angle, and shearing stress varies in the same way as normal stress

    依據雙曲線應力變關系,假設堆石結構強度c與內摩擦角的變化規律相同,剪與法向的變化規律相同,得出堆石長期強度的求解方法與過程。
  17. Line - stress : the stress which only has one direction in the component is called line - stress, which is also called single - face stress

    線應力在構件中只沿一個方向發生叫線應力,也稱單向
  18. Vibration equations of contact wires were used to derive the formulae for calculation of mean and standard deviations of stresses

    摘要根據接觸懸掛系統中的接觸振動方程,推導了接觸線應力的均值和方差的計算公式。
  19. Residual stress measurement by x - ray

    X射線應力測定方法
  20. X - ray stress analyzer x

    線應力測量器
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