緩行交通 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huǎnhángjiāotōng]
緩行交通
英文
slow moving traffic-
Schemes to improve and realign man kam to road will still, however, be required to relieve traffic conditions in this corridor, particularly in relation to local traffic demands which are currently seriously disrupted due to the long queues of boundary crossing traffic
不過,文錦渡路的改善及改道工程仍需進行,以紓緩這條走廊的交通情況,特別是受輪候跨界車輛長龍所影響的本地交通需求。Based on the original data of tm in 1988, 1992 and 1998, then after some processing and analysis, the author have the thematic data of land - use by interpretation. on the basis of them, the author made the analysis of land - use for this area based on the spacial analysis of gis and the method of comparison between result of land - use classification as follows : the method of aggregating analysis, the analysis of urbanization, the analysis of the transformation rate of cultivated land, the analysis of the driving force of land - use change and the sustainable use of land. the conclusions may be demonstrated below : the cultivated land decreases with the patchs fragment ; road spreads radialy surround second - ring road ; the urban land expands quickly toward southwest along the major roads and be concentrative. rural land and industry increse rapidly with dispersing ; 0thers change slowly. the major driving forces of land - use change in this area are the rapid expansion of urban and rapid growth of population, foreign investment and the development of tertiary industry which was based upon the real estate. according the trendency of land - use change, the author consider that we must insist on the way of the sustainable use of land based on protecting the cultivated land
在此基礎上,應用分類結果比較法,在gis各種空間分析功能(幾何量算、統計分析、疊加分析及緩沖區分析)的支持下,對該區土地利用變化進行了如下分析:土地利用綜合分析、城市化進程分析、耕地轉化率分析、土地利用變化因素分析及土地的可持續利用分析。結果表明:該區土地利用變化主要表現為耕地大量減少,斑塊破碎化;交通用地沿二環線呈放射狀向四周擴展;城鎮用地沿交通干線向西南方向擴張迅速,用地趨于集中;農村居民點和工礦業用地增加,用地趨于分散;其它用地變化較慢。這一用地變化的主導因素是城鎮用地擴展快、人口增長迅速、外資的大量投入及以房地產為主的第三產業的快速發展。Public transport interchange at railway system 5. 22 cts - 3 has modelled a trunk and feeder public transport system for hong kong and has found that it is beneficial in relieving to a certain degree the congestion in the road network parallel to the trunk railway but with some disbenefits to those passengers required to transfer
22本研究已經測試過在本港實行主幹及接駁式公共交通系統,並發現這系統能紓緩一些與主幹鐵路平行的道路網擠塞情況,但對于那些須轉車的乘客,則會造成不便。Cnsatm systems will minimise airspace constraints and reduce traffic congestion, and this will enable aircraft to operate within their most optimum flight envelope, commensurate with achieving a marked increase in flight safety
衛星通訊、導航及監察航空交通管理系統可把空域限制減至最少,紓緩交通擠逼,從而讓航機充分發揮其性能,並且大大提升飛行安全。Using a " vortex intake " device, the underground drainage system has the dual benefit of relieving storm flow in downstream urban areas in districts such as western and kennedy town, and avoiding the difficulty of constructing or enlarging drains and culverts in urban areas and the resultant disruption to traffic that may ensue. the " vortex intake " project is a significant piece of hku s research achievements, and exemplifies the collaboration between academia, industry and government
漩渦進水口的水力工程,不單可以紓緩西區及堅尼地城一帶于暴雨時,因大量急湍的水流往下沖而造成水浸及危險的問題,還避免了在市區興建或擴建排水道及暗渠的工程;在鬧市中進行此類工程十分困難及費時,並且一定會阻礙交通,帶來不便。The measure of constructing roads at the expense of huge money temporarily relieve the too crowded section of highways, but it induces more cars, which in turn makes the traffic more crowded, even paralyzed. so the construction of the city is plunged into the strange circle of “ crowding ? construction ? relieving ? crowding again ”, which tampers with the sustainable development of the city
作為緩解交通擁擠措施之一的耗巨資進行道路建設雖然暫時緩和了某些路段,卻誘發了小汽車數量的再次增加,使交通更加擁擠甚至癱瘓,從而城市建設又陷入了「擁擠? ?建設? ?緩和? ?再擁擠」積重難返的怪圈,嚴重影響了城市的可持續發展。As the distributing center of urban traffic, intersections are the main taches that caused congestion, and rationally controlling the traffic flow in the intersections is not only an important method to relieve the traffic congestion but also a key respect to study urban traffic
交叉路口作為城市交通的主要集散點,是產生交通擁擠的主要環節,對其交通流進行合理分析和控制,是緩解交通擁擠的重要手段和途徑,也是研究城市交通問題的一個關鍵切入點。Under the circumstances, the government carried the burden of relieving. the measure of the government is to take in charge of the main body of the banks by buying their stocks, and then let them fulfill the task of relief. besides that the government lay down some laws and ordinance to supervise the banks
政府通過增加股份,改組了當時兩家最具實力私營銀行?中國銀行和交通銀行,將他們納入政府銀行系統,完成對新式銀行業的統制,並飭令銀行業拆放巨額貸款來救濟錢莊和工商業,與此同時政府還以立法等手段加強對于金融業的管制,使金融恐慌得到緩解。Abstract : freeway traffic management system can improve road utilization, increase traffic flow, relax traffic congest, decrease traffic accident and protect environment
文摘:高速公路交通管理系統可改善路網運行狀況,提高道路的有效利用率和交通流量,緩解道路的交通擁擠程度、減少交通事故的發生率、保護環境等。Secondly, he establishes a rule table of vehicles " behaviors based on analyzing them. the table can simplify the model of vehicle ' s following and lane changing so that it will shorten the time of simulation. and thirdly, by using the cache technology of level - two time cell, the author solves the conflict, which arises from the limited memory and the masses of cache that is needed to get the better precision in simulation
本文在系統設計中,用匝道控制和主線控制相結合的方法,進行高速公路全線交通的綜合控制,優化控制效果;根據車輛行為分析,建立了車輛行為規則表,將車輛跟馳模型和換道模型簡化為車輛行為表,減少了模擬時間;採用二級時間片的緩沖技術,解決了模擬過程為達到較高模擬精度所需的大量緩存與有限內存空間的矛盾。The experiments for operating vehicles demonstrate that the degree of accuracy and reliability of integrated navigation and positioning system, compared with gps / dr navigation and positioning system, is enhanced, vehicular operation efficiency and security are far and away strengthened and the thoroughfare capacity is improved. as consequence, traffic congestion can be moderated with effect and the automation of transportation management and the intelligence of the vehicular drive will be realized
汽車試驗表明:採用地圖匹配的方法來校正gps / dr的定位誤差,其定位精度及可靠性比gps / dr定位有所提高,車輛運行效率和安全性也大大改善,提高了通行能力,有效地緩解了交通擁擠狀況;從而為實現交通管理「自動化」以及車輛行駛「智能化」提供了技術支持。Have crossed the circle, enter non - military buffering area, we find that has piled the square, round, sharp mud ball on both sides of the highway, the person knowing the business explains, for blocking the highway communication after this is broken into by a war
過了界,進入非軍事緩沖區,我們發現公路兩旁堆滿了方的圓的尖的泥球,懂行的人解釋說,這是戰爭爆發後用來阻斷公路交通的。The traffic transportation system is considered as one of the most important bases of society economy development. adjusting traffic configuration and developing traffic industry are the key measure of improving traffic capacity and slowing the traffic press
交通運輸系統被認為是社會經濟發展最重要的基礎之一,調整交通結構,大力發展交通事業是提高交通通行能力,緩解交通壓力和提高全社會經濟運行效率的一個重要手段。Integrating environment protecting, congestion pricing and bus tolling from the view point of system science, the theory and methods of traffic behaviors science are employed to establish the bus toiling scheme under urban road congestion pricing based on environment protecting objective, which states how to decrease traffic congestion and pollution by congestion pricing and bus toiling
本文採用交通行為科學的理論和方法,從系統科學角度將環境保護、擁擠定價和公交收費等問題結合起來,設計了基於環保目標的擁擠定價下公交收費策略,解釋了如何通過擁擠定價和公交收費等經濟手段實現緩解交通壓力減少交通污染的管理目標。That would be beneficial to hong kong s transport system. these applications include driver information systems to provide up - to - date traffic information and route guidance to drivers, automated tracking, dispatch and weigh - in - motion systems to improve the productivity of commercial and public transport fleets, and a combination of traffic signal control, speed control, lane control and ramp control systems to help alleviate congestion
這些應用項目包括為駕駛者提供最新的交通資訊及路線指引的駕駛資訊系統;可增加商業及公共運輸車隊生產力的系統、功能包括自動追蹤、發送及途中磅重等;以及結合交通燈號控制、速度管制、行車線控制、斜道車流管制等系統,以紓緩擠塞。These applications include driver information systems to provide up - to - date traffic information and route guidance to drivers, automated tracking, dispatch and weigh - in - motion systems to improve the productivity of commercial and public transport fleets, and a combination of traffic signal control, speed control, lane control and ramp control systems to help alleviate congestion
這些應用項目包括為駕駛者提供最新的交通資訊及路線指引的駕駛資訊系統可增加商業及公共運輸車隊生產力的系統功能包括自動追蹤發送及途中磅重等以及結合交通燈號控制速度管制行車線控制斜道車流管制等系統,以紓緩擠塞。Another serious problem is traffic congestion, endless queuse of cars crawling bumper to bumper through all the main streets
另一個嚴重問題是交通堵塞,在所有的主要街道上,汽車長龍首尾相接,緩緩向前爬行。Secondllv in the 1 d random traffic flow model. the relation function between the correlation and the creation. disappearance. brake probabilities of the vehicles is presented. according to the statistical mechanical approach to the spatial correlation functions. the theoretical results agree with that of the computer simulation. thirdh. based on the bml model. a main - road traffic flow model with two speeds on two dimensions is designed. this model simulate the traffic situation of one main road and several branches in the cit traffic lights placed on the crossing. vehicles breaking ~ vhile running and turning to other direction while jamming. we investigate the ~ ' e1ocitv and flo ~ ~ of the model when the initial densitvthe brake and turning probabilities. the green to signal rati3. thc number of the branches and the period of the signal are changed. then the reasons causing all the kinds of phenomena are analvzed. finallv. we simulate the bml model using the method of lattice boltzmann which ~ vas brought out by liu mu - renand obtain the velocity - density graph similar to the previous result. the upper critical densiw above which there are oniv jamming configurations. and the lo ~ ver critical density below which there are only moving configurations are the same as before. the boltzmann function which is on the lattices shows the moving and jaxmning transition obviouslv. thus it proves the possibilit of this method on the traffic research
接著,建立了和研究了二維二速的主幹道模型,該模型模擬了城市交通中一條主幹道,多條支道的交通情況,在幹道與支道的交叉路口設置紅綠燈,車輛在運行中可以有對突發事件發生反應的剎車,在發生堵塞時,路口的車輛可考慮通過轉向來緩解交通等各種實際情況的發生,給出了車輛演化的演化方程,並通過計算機模擬,研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、剎車概率、轉向概率、支道數、紅綠燈信號的綠信比、紅綠燈信號周期等各種情況下支、主幹道車輛的速度、流量的變化,並分析在各種情況下交通狀況的成因,提出改善交通的有效措施。最後,在劉慕仁提出的用格子boltzmann方法研究一維決定論交通流的思路下,將此法推廣到對二維bml模型的模擬上,得到了與用以往方法的研究結果相類似的速度-密度圖線,且車輛從運動相到堵塞相轉變的上下臨界密度是一致的,同時分別給出車輛在處于暢通相和堵塞相時, boltzmann函數在格子上的分佈情況,進一步驗證了此法的可行性。Wanna tour beijing ? rent a bike. the olympic city plans to put 50, 000 bicycles for rent across the city ahead of the games to curb pollution and ease congestion
想在北京旅遊嗎?租個自行車吧。這個奧林匹克城市計劃投放50 , 000輛自行車用來租賃,在奧運會前,自行車租賃網點將遍布全市已以降低污染及緩解交通擁擠。The comprehensive evaluation of highway network planning is an important approach of the highway planning in some area and one of the most efficient key means to relax traffic contradiction
公路網規劃綜合評價是進行區域公路網規劃的重要步驟,是最有效率的緩解交通矛盾的關鍵手段之一。分享友人