縮尺效應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [suōchǐxiàoyīng]
縮尺效應
英文
scale effect-
The following results were found, i. e., the water ratio affects obviously the acoustic wave velocity of rock sample ; the wave velocity is higher in saturated rock samples than in unsaturated ones ; and it decreases gradually with the strain of samples during uniaxial compression ; and also with the lengthening holding time at 160 ; when heating the samples the acoustic wave velocity increases slightly in initial stage and comes to the peak value at 60, then decreases gradually with increasing temperature ; meantime, there is a certain temperature effect on rock samples size
實驗發現含水率對波速影響比較大，飽和巖樣的聲波傳播速度高於不飽和巖樣的聲波傳播速度；人工預制裂紋對聲波傳播速度影響不大；單軸壓縮條件下，聲波傳播速度隨應變增加逐漸降低；在同一溫度（ 160 ）下，波速隨保溫時間的增加而逐漸降低；在對巖樣逐漸加熱情況下，初始加熱階段波速略有升高，當溫度達到60時，巖樣波速達到峰值，之後隨著溫度繼續升高其波速逐漸下降；波速隨溫度變化具有一定的尺寸效應。Reveals the objective necessity of the sole existence of absolute reference system 0 : the effect of clock losing and ruler contracting of any material system in motion with respect to 0 is the objective real physical change ( the real effect ) of this material system in motion, and the physical time and space ( the effect of motion ) is the unity of opposites between the external form of relativity correctly described by the special theory of relativity and the absolute internal essence with the objective sole existence of 0 as the basic marking, points out the errors of the general theory of relativity from the results above and the basic facts of gravitational field, and expounds the gravitational field is a real - time hollow field of motion in essence, and the physical time and space is the unity of opposites between mutually perpendicular images of void and real time and space of 4 dimensions each, understanding the absolute essence of the lorenz effect or not is the demarcation line between new and old views of time and space, and sets forth the theoretical gist of the time and space views of unity of opposites and the internal unity among the macroscopic level and straight time and space, the bent time and space in gravitational field, and the superimposed time and space in guantum state
揭示了絕對參照系0唯一存在的客觀必然性：任何物系相對於0的「運動鐘慢、尺縮效應」 ，都是該運動物系客觀上具有蹬真正的物理變化（ 「真實效應」 ） ；進而揭示了物理時空（運動效應）是具有狹義相對論所正確描述了的相對性外部形式和以0客觀上唯一存在為基本標志的絕對性內在本質的對立統一運用上述結果和引力場的基本事實，論證了廣義相對論的錯誤；闡明了引力場本質上是一種實時虛空運動場；揭示了物理時空是互為正交映象的虛實各四維時空的對立統一闡明了對洛侖茲效應絕對性本質的認識與否，是新舊時空觀的分水嶺；闡明了對立統一時空觀的理論梗要和宏觀平直時空、引力場彎曲時空與量子態卷迭時空之間的內在統一性The simulation results are compared to the normal dipole antenna in order to observe the influence of fractal and investigate the effect of antenna miniaturization. the relationship between miniaturization and fractal dimension is researched. the koch and 3 / 2curve fractal unit are applied to yagi - uda antenna, the performance like impedance characteristic and radiation pattern is simulated by cst microwave studio ?
對其阻抗特性及輻射方向圖進行了模擬計算，並分別與未應用分形的普通半波振子天線相比較，觀察分形對天線性能的影響，以檢驗分形天線小型化的效果，研究了尺寸縮減性與其分形結構的分形維數之間的關系。Geotechnic centrifuge model test technique utilizes the equivalence between centrifugal force field and gravitational field ; model dimension dwindles into 1 / n times of prototype " s, but the body force on the model increases n times. the strain and stress of model is equal to prototype " s, but the displacement of prototype is n times of model " s
土工離心模型試驗技術利用離心力場和重力場等效性，將模型尺寸縮小到原型尺寸的1 / n ，同時作用在模型上的體積力增大n倍，這時，模型中各點的應力、應變與原型中對應點的應力、應變相等，原型和模型對應點的位移成n倍關系。The plexiglass model test is carried out by two selective shape, the stress of each test operating loads was obtained in order to validate the correctness of the finite element modeling. in this paper, a regularity of shear lag effect of main sections in two kinds of box girder is given. as the foresight project of double - level - driveway continuous box girder, this research fully utilizes the space of box girder structure and flexural and torsional properties of high - depth box girder, which have innovative significance and applied foregroundin engineering
對所選擇的結構形式進行縮尺有機玻璃模型試驗，得到實腹連續箱梁和空腹箱梁在各種試驗工況荷載下的應力，通過換算分析，驗證了本文所建立的有限元模型的準確性，由此得到兩種箱梁各主要斷面剪力滯效應的變化規律。Searching in high - dimensional spaces : index structures for improving the performance of multimedia databases. acm computing surveys, 2001, 33 : 322 - 373. 2 guttman a. r - tree : a dynamic index structure for spatial searching
本文試圖將高維空間中的每個點對應的兩種距離尺度通過線性組合的方式表達成復合距離尺度，從而能夠較好地縮小查詢空間，提高查詢效率。Design engineers now selecting pmbldc motors over conventional dc or induction motor drives for the following reasons : 1 ) the absence of brushes results in an essentially maintenance free operation and eliminates the undesirable effects of commutation such as sparks, brush - loss, radio - frequency interference, etc. 2 ) the low inertia of the rotor enhances the quality of the mechanical response of the motor, shortening the acceleration and deceleration time. 3 ) utilizing rare - earth permanent magnet materials with high coercive force results in substantially higher efficiency than their counterpart with brushes of the same size. 4 ) because of the absence of commutation segments, the stator construction is simple
現在的工程師們更為青睞永磁無刷直流電動機是因為以下幾點原因： （ 1 ）去除了電刷的永磁無刷直流電動機徹底地免除了維護而且消除了我們不希望的由於換向帶來的火花、電刷損耗以及無線電干擾等等； （ 2 ）低轉動慣量的轉子提高了電機機械響應的質量，從而縮短了電機加速和減速的時間； （ 3 ）高矯頑力稀土永磁材料的使用使得同樣尺寸的永磁無刷直流電動機比傳統的直流電動機效率高； （ 4 ）由於沒有機械換向部分定子的結構簡單了。Interconnection dimensions become the limitation for new performance design while the size traditional transistor has met the demand of challenge. thus, the study of interconnection delay becomes more important for current circuit design and technology
為了提高ulsi的頻率特性，按比例縮小晶體管的特徵尺寸的努力受到了互連線本徵特性和寄生效應的限制，互連線的rc延遲成為ulsi進一步提高頻率特性的瓶頸。With the continued scaling - down of mosfet, the ultra - thin gate oxide causes some serious problems of devices. the ultra - thin sio2 dielectrics cause significant leakage current, consequently increases standby power of device. meanwhile, the reliability of gate dielectrics is also degraded
當mosfet器件按比例縮小到70nm尺寸以下時，傳統的sio _ 2柵介質的厚度將需要在1 . 5nm以下，如此薄的sio _ 2層產生的柵泄漏電流會由於顯著的量子直接隧穿效應而變得不可接受，器件可靠性也成為一個嚴重的問題。However, the mechanical properties and orientation of fiber changed little. montmorillonite could also improve the thermal stability of microstructure in pet fiber. we suggest that the strong coherence of the interfaces between montmorillonite microparticles and pet restricts the motions of pet molecular chains, developing " the special continuous network structure " and effectively prohibiting the thermal shrinkage of pet fiber
此外，蒙脫土的添加也有效地提高了纖維的熱尺寸穩定性，我們認為這可能是由於片層結構的蒙脫土在pet基體中類似分子網路交聯點，起到了應力支承點的作用，使分子網的連續性和完善程度變好，有效抑制了纖維的熱收縮。Checking the scale effects of cavitation inception for symmetrically rotational body shapes
驗證圓柱形頭體初生空化的縮尺效應Scaling effect on the mechanical behavior of the interface between coarse - grained materials and a structure
粗粒料與結構物接觸面力學特性縮尺效應The application of new type touch head structure will effectively improve breaking capability, and reduce the size of interrupter without influencing other properties and improve its performance
該觸頭結構的應用將有效地提高現行產品的開斷性能，有利於在不改變產品性能的前提下縮小現有產品的外徑尺寸，提高產品性能。Three parts are discussed, respective, ( 1 ) the nanostructure in the perfect of single crystal copper structure and perfect titanium structure. ( 2 ) the tensile deformation mechanism and stress analysis of the point defects effects. ( 3 ) the significance of effect as size reduced
本論文所探討的內容可分為三部分，分別為： （ 1 ）針對完美單晶銅結構與完美鈦結構的拉伸變形研究（ 2 ）包含了空孔點缺陷的拉伸變形結構研究（ 3 ）針對尺寸縮小后所造成的表面效應影響作一探討。As to the experimental study, a test system was designed firstly, which include propellant feed system, cooling system, controlling system and measure system. secondly, a test engine was designed according to the experimental requirement. on this basis, experiments under different working conditions were done, and the results of them were analyzed, which showed the combustion efficiency and stability
實驗方面，首先設計了針對三組元發動機推力室工作過程進行試驗的試驗系統，包括推進劑供應系統與冷卻水供應系統、控制系統以及壓力、溫度、流量的測量採集系統；其次，設計出符合試驗要求的縮尺發動機；最後針對所設計的試驗系統和發動機，進行了不同工況的試驗，對所得數據進行了分析處理，得到了不同工況下燃燒效率和燃燒穩定性特性。The result of macro - quality experiments show : mineral admixtures markedly slow the hydrating velocity of cement slurry, decrease and delay the hydrating max - temperature, in which steel slag is more effective ; expansive agents compensate concrete shrinkage, enhance the concrete dense degree, strengthen the interfacial layer between fiber and cement matrix and improve the physical mechanics qualities of acic ; minimal admixtures markedly improve the concrete workability property, increase the concrete later intensity & density and the capability of anti - chemical attack and anti - permeability ; hybrid fiber reinforces the toughness of obviously acic by the means of anti - cracking effect of fiber with different sizes and different properties in the corresponding construction levels
實驗結果顯示：鋼渣摻合料能顯著減緩水泥漿體水化速率，降低砂漿的水化溫升並延遲最高溫升時間；補償混凝土收縮，提高混凝土密實度，加強纖維與水泥石的界面粘結，增強混凝土力學性能，但不能明顯改善混凝土韌性。混雜纖維通過纖維的不同尺度與不同性質在相應的結構層次上產生阻裂效應，增韌鋼渣防滲抗裂混凝土；增加混凝土的破壞極限能，極大提高混凝土抗彎曲能力和韌性指數，改善混凝土脆性。So, it is of great importance to study multi - tooth meshing effect of three - ring gear reducer to disclose the essence of high loading capacity of three - ring gear reducer, increase loading capacity, minimize design parameters and reduce manufacturing cost
因此，考慮三環傳動中的多齒嚙合效應對于揭示三環減速器大承載能力的本質、提高三環減速器的承載能力、縮小設計尺寸、降低製造成本具有重要的意義。This paper conclude the history and present situation of the research of the compression wave home and abroad ; summarize the forms dimensions of the railway tunnels and tunnel hoods abroad ; discuss the physics model and mathematics model of the air flow when high - speed train running in a tunnel and introduce the compulation method of the pressure in tunnels briefly
本論文首先總結了隧道壓縮波研究的歷史和現狀：針對高速列車所引起的空氣動力效應要求，統計了國外高速鐵路隧道及各種緩沖結構的形式和尺寸。討論了高速列車在隧道內運行中引起的空氣流動物理模型和數學模型，並簡單介紹了隧道內空氣壓力的計算方法。The effects of reinforcing particle size on deformation strengthening and localization behavior of sicp / 2024al composites are investigated by making use of split hopkinson compression bar and hopkinson torison bar. the experimental results demonstrate that the strengthening effect for the small - size particle - reinforced composite is higher than that for the large - size particle - reinforced composite
實驗表明：這類復合材料無論是在沖擊壓縮還是沖擊扭轉載荷下其變形強化和局部化行為都具有明顯的顆粒尺寸效應，即增強顆粒尺寸越小，變形強化效果越好，越易發生絕熱剪切變形局部化失穩。First, the scaling limitation and relative reliability problems are analyzed for mosfet in vlsi, especially for hot - carrier effects of small dimension mosfet. and a review of the study of hot - carrier effects on devices and circuits is presented
首先，本文對超大規模集成電路中mos器件尺寸縮小的限制及相應的可靠性問題進行了分析，特別是對小尺寸mosfet的熱載流子效應進行了較詳細的討論；並對國內外mos器件和電路的熱載流子可靠性研究進行了概述。分享友人