縮微過程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [suōwéiguòchéng]
縮微過程
英文
microform-
Sicp / al matrix composites, with 5, 15 and 25 % volume fraction of sic particles, were prepared by vacuum hot - pressing sintering processing in this paper. based on mechanics properties, sem observation and energy dispersive x - ray analysis, the interface reaction phenomenon of sicp / al composites made by vacuum hot - pressing sintering, as well as the reinforcement and fracture mechanisms of this composite were analyzed. the dynamic responses of sipc / al composites were studied by a split hopkinson high - speed pressure bar impact system which strain rate was from quasistatic state strain rate ( 3. 3 10 - 3s - 1 ) to dynamic state strain rate ( 5. 2 103 s - 1 )
本研究以武裝直升飛機防護裝甲材料為研究對象,採用真空熱壓粉末冶金燒結工藝制備了含sic顆粒體積分數分別為5 、 15和25的sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料,結合其力學性能、掃描電鏡和界面微區能譜分析結果,分析了sic _ p al復合材料的真空燒結過程中的界面現象,以及材料增強和斷裂機理,並利用hopkinson高速壓桿沖擊實驗系統對其從靜態到動態(應變率為3 . 3 10 ~ ( - 3 ) s ~ ( - 1 ) 5 . 2 10 ~ 3s ~ ( - 1 ) )的壓縮破壞響應進行了研究,分析了不同體積分數sic _ p al復合材料高應變率壓縮載荷下,材料的變形和微觀損傷機理,以及利用高速沖擊空氣炮測定了改復合材料制備剃度復合板的穿透性能。The algorithm principle, hardware design and software design of the scheme are proposed and experimentally demonstrated ; the main contents of this thesis are as follows : firstly, we study the principle of the fiber optic weak magnetic sensor based on magnetostrictive effect. after analyzing the characters of the magnetic field sensing signals, we know that the magnetic field sensing signals ’ fundamental component is proportional to input dc magnetic field
敘述了該方案的原理、軟硬體設計過程,並通過實驗進行了驗證,本文主要內容如下:首先,研究了基於磁致伸縮效應的光纖微弱磁場傳感器傳感原理以及輸出信號的特徵,分析得出在干涉儀處于正交工作點時,傳感器輸出信號的基頻分量與被測直流磁場成正比關系。By compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated
當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時,隨著分子間距的縮小,單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性,該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作,在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析Abstract : by compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated
文摘:當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時,隨著分子間距的縮小,單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性,該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作,在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析Electronic imaging process of paper documents and microfilmed documents
紙型文件及縮微文件的電子成像過程This has an important meaning to the industrial manufacture. dsc, waxd and polarizing microscope with hot stage experiments were performed to describe what led the ssp rate acceleration of pet / mmt. it was shown that montmorillonite acted as a very good nucleating agent in pet crystallization process, which results in the lower crystallinity, more small microlites, and more surfaces of microlites
為研究pet mmt固相縮聚效率提高的原因,通過熱臺偏光顯微鏡、 dsc 、 x -射線衍射等手段對樣品的結晶進行觀察與分析研究,結果表明蒙脫土對pet的結晶有明顯的成核作用,使其晶核生成速率迅速提高,晶核數量明顯增多,從而使整個結晶過程的時間變短,同時形成了更多結構不完善的微晶體。By means of sem, tem, laser scattered particle analyzer, etc., the formation mechanism of ultrafine sio2 particle was studied. it was found that at the initial stage, the sio2 particle consisted of some minicrystal, but after the initial stage the sio2 particle was formed by some soluble aggregated substance growing on the surface of the early particle
運用掃描電鏡、透射電鏡、激光粒度分析儀等檢測手段,探討了體系中超細二氧化硅顆粒的形成機理和過程,指出超細二氧化硅粒子前期是由體系中的微晶核組成,中後期則由體系中的可溶性縮合物在其表面生長而成。This method can decrease the gap setting time for which the oil column of hydraulic cylinder is not retracted and there is no minute adjustment of oil column for the first several passes
採用該方法,軋制過程液壓缸油柱不用回縮,而且前面道次液壓不進行微調,從而節省了輥縫設定時間。The microwave magnetic sintering can not only lower the sintering temperature and shorten the sintering time, but also decrease the micro - grain size of magnets and make intergranular phase and grain boundary of main phase distributed well. the abnormal grain growth was found in conventional sintered ndfeb magnets, which may be due to the greater particle size and uneven distribution of powder, and higher sintering temperature and longer sintering time. of course, the abnormal grain growth would deteriorate the magnetic properties
微波磁場燒結的不但降低燒結溫度,縮短燒結時間,而且使磁體整體加熱,受熱更均勻,因而磁體晶粒更細小,並且主相晶粒邊界趨于規則化,晶間相的分佈更均勻;在常規燒結的磁體中則出現了晶粒異常長大現象,造成這一現象的原因,一方面可能是燒結溫度過高或燒結時間過長,另一方面可能是磨製的粉體均勻性較差,存在的大顆粒被許多細小顆粒包圍,在燒結過程中,大顆粒不斷吞併小顆粒,逐漸長大,而異常長大的晶粒自然會導致磁體性能的惡化。During subduction northward of neo - tethys oceanic plate, ayla - zhongba micro - continental, the marginal ocean basin and india continental drifted northward all together, the marginal ocean basin was gradually contracted and closed by compressed of india continental
在新特提斯洋板塊向北俯沖消減過程中,阿依拉仲巴微陸塊、陸緣洋盆和印度大陸一起隨著向北漂移,在印度大陸向北擠壓作用下洋盆逐漸收縮以致最終閉合。Within the 5h of exposure to neuronal induction, changes in morphology of some of the mmscs were apparent. initially, cytoplasma in the mmscs retracted towards the nucleus, forming a contracted multipolar, cell body, leaving membranous, process - like extensions peripherally
1倒置顯微鏡下觀察細胞形態數量變化加人bme , bfgf , atra5小時過程中觀察到部分扁平的長梭形細胞胞質逐漸向核收縮,胞體逐漸變為不規則形和圓形,呈神經元樣細胞形態。On the basis of macroscopic simulated results, polycrystal model including grain boundary zones was established to model the mesoscopic processes
在宏觀模擬結果基礎上,通過建立包含晶界影響區的多晶模型,對宏觀拉伸試樣頸縮微區的細觀變形過程進行了數值模擬分析。The results showed that : ( 1 ) the application of the above optimization method is feasible in the process of vacuum residue hydrotreating. ( 2 ) shaft power is a small part in the operation fees of the hydrogen system and has little influence on the optimization results. ( 3 ) vent should be decreased to reduce energy consumption because of the high concentration of the cycle hydrogen after rebuilding of the unit
在pc - 133微機上進行了模擬和優化計算,結果表明: ( 1 )以復合形法為核心的可行路徑序貫模塊法在重油加氫過程中的應用是可行的; ( 2 )壓縮機軸功率在重油加氫的氫氣系統操作費用中所佔比例較小,對優化結果影響不大; ( 3 )裝置經過技術改造后循環氫純度過高,可以減少放空以節省能耗; ( 4 )建立的氫耗模型能夠可靠地計算現有裝置的循環氫濃度、溶解氫總量和裝置氫耗量。It is considered that pretreatment could improve the physical and chemical of ofmsw characteristics, such as solubility, acidity, alkalinity, and biodegradability, and accordingly increase soluble chemical demand ( cod ) and volatile fatty acid ( vfa ), enhancing biogas yield, reducing hydraulic retention time ( hrt ), optimizing anaerobic process and releasing post - treatment
研究認為,通過溶胞處理能夠改善有機垃圾的物理化學性質如發酵物料的溶解度、酸堿度等,提高微生物對難降解有機物的分解,增加可溶性cod和揮發性酸的濃度,優化發酵細菌的代謝途徑以及產物的組成等,從而增加生物氣產量,縮短水力停留時間,強化厭氧發酵過程,減輕了后續處理的負擔。The second part was the interview session, under the guidance of the moderator hu wei, teachers answered the gap between the students in the school and people that microsoft need and what the students should do to shorten the distance ; how to convert software research results into goods, and the most concerning of students, planning issues after graduation if they are gong into the software industry
第二部分是訪談環節,在主持人胡煒的引導下,老師為同學們解答了在校學生和微軟所需要的員工之間的差距主要體現在哪些方面,同學們又應該怎樣縮短這些距離;軟體研究成果到商品轉換這個過程應該怎麼做,以及很多同學最關注的畢業后如果要進入軟體行業應該做怎樣的規劃等問題。A mathematical model of microscopic quality for polycondensation process in pet production
聚酯工業縮聚過程的微觀質量數學模型And the value drop to the lowest at ph = 0. 8. as the increase of heat treatment temperature, the pore size distribution peak of sio2 microspheres is very narrow, meanwhile the specific surface area is the smallest before 160 c. the polymer template is removed at 350 c, so the pore structure of sio2 particles has a big change which involve the increase of specific surface area and the broaden of pore size distribution peak. with the continuous raise of temperature the sio2 network will shrink little, as a result the average pore size will decrease, but the specific surface area has no obvious change
結果發現:二氧化硅膠體顆粒均勻分佈於脲醛聚合物網路中,煅燒去除有機模板后微球表面變粗糙,而粒徑沒有明顯變化; ph值較小時,復合微球中聚合物含量較大,而ph值較大時,得到復合微球結構鬆散,因此熱處理后的二氧化硅微球孔容及平均孔徑都較大,而在ph = 0 . 8時,得到最小值;武漢理工大學碩士學位論文隨著熱處理溫度的變化,小於160時,空分佈較窄,而比表面積較小,在350時,由於有機模板的去除,微球孔結構發生突變,比表面積明顯增大,而孔徑分佈變寬,溫度繼續升高時,二氧化硅網路發生收縮,平均孔徑變小而比表面積由於有機炭化物的完全去除沒有太大變化;微球中的微孔在熱處理過程中處于平衡狀態,分佈沒有太大變化。With the data recorded by computer, the author studies the experiment progress in detail, which includes the development of pore press, strain, strength of the sand, etc. connecting the development of these phenomena with the development of stress path, the author finds new mechanism which can explain the phenomena in the experiment. what is more, according to the dynamic test of the sand, there appears a steady state at the last phase of the development of strain and stress path, in which the strength of the sand is studied because it is an important parameter in evaluating the stability of sand against liquefaction. secondly, the dynamic constitutive relation was studied through the dynamic tri - axial test
本文首先採用目前國內較先進的微機控制動三軸儀,利用其可以適時採集和儲存數據的優勢,對砂土的實驗過程進行了細致的分析,研究該過程中孔隙水壓力發展、軸向應變發展以及它們與應力路徑之間的關系,對飽和砂土的剪脹、剪縮和卸載體縮等多個方面進行了研究,探索了砂土的動力特性,分析了影響砂土抗剪強度的各種因素,這些因素既包括土本身的特性(土的密度、結構、級配、透水性以及初始狀態等) ,又包括動荷載的特徵(振動力幅值大小和振動頻率等) 。The proposed model - beam - particle model is validated to simulate some routine tests of concrete which including uniaxial compressive test and uniaxial tensile test to prove that the numerical model can effectively to describe the complete failure process caused by the initiation, propagation and coalescence of cracks. the influence of the meso - mechanical properties to the macroscopic failure behavior is discussed in this paper. the proposed model is employed to simulate the dynamic failure process of concrete under impact loading, and analyse the failure behavior of concrete with different impacting velocity
本文建立了混凝土的梁-顆粒數值模型,並利用該模型進行了混凝土在單軸壓縮和拉伸載荷作用下,混凝土從微裂紋的萌生、擴展、貫通直到宏觀裂紋產生導致破壞的全過程的數值模擬,探討了混凝土材料細觀結構對其宏觀力學行為的影響;利用該數值模型,模擬了鋼彈以一定的初始速率垂直侵徹混凝土圓板的動態過程,對計算結果進行了動畫顯示,並分析了不同鋼彈初始速率對混凝土圓板破壞形式的影響。These microlites and richer amorphous region will benefit the polycondensation reaction of pet, the diffusion of volatile by - products, and the approach of the end - groups of pet molecular chains by forming more routeways, which may result in the higher rate of ssp
作者認為這些更多數量的微晶體有利於固相縮聚過程中副產物小分子的擴散去除及pet大分子鏈端基的擴散接近,從而在宏觀上表現為pet mmt的固相縮聚速率大大提高。分享友人