縱向聯系 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zōngxiàngliánxì]
縱向聯系 英文
vertical linkage
  • 縱 : Ⅰ動詞1 （釋放; 放走） release; set free; let go 2 （放任; 不約束） indulge; give oneself up to; l...
  • 聯 : Ⅰ動詞（聯結; 聯合） unite; join Ⅱ名詞（對聯） antithetical couplet
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 縱向 : [造紙] direction; machine direction; endwise; longitudinal direction; vertical; longitudinal縱向...
  1. However, empirical analysis find that the effect culturist organization generate on the food safety activities of the culturists and vertical connections are not significant. 4

    然而實證分析發現養殖戶組織? ?養殖協會對于養殖戶的質量安全行為尚未產生顯著影響，對于產業內縱向聯系的中介作用也尚未顯著發揮。
  2. By means of theory analysis and empirical study, case study and questionnaire statistic, the paper has drew following conclusions : 1. fishery industrialization, including vertical connections, culturist organizations and public service systems provide a carrier for the food safety organization transform

    研究採用理論分析和實證考察相結合，案例調查和問卷統計相結合的方法，得出主要結論如下： 1 、漁業產業化，包括其中的產業內縱向聯系、養殖戶組織化和公共服務體系完善等，可以為食品質量安全的產業組織變遷提供現實載體。
  3. This paper mainly discusses the characters of primary aquatic product and family breeding by collecting literature researches on industry organization of food safety. it also studies the impacting on the food quality and safety behaviors from the industry vertical connection and culturist organization through connecting with the case of process firm - culturist organization in zhoushan, zhejiang

    本研究在總結以往食品質量安全的產業組織研究的基礎上，探討了初級水產品和養殖家庭經營的特徵，結合浙江舟山養殖? ?加工產業組織實際情況，對產業內縱向聯系和養殖戶組織對養殖戶食品質量安全行為的影響進行了研究。
  4. Besides the research on history, aesthetics, logic and demonstration, we need comparison to find out similar or different modalities in various aspects of literature, such as writers, work, genre, and style, in order to help us understand the regularity in literature

    除了習見的樸學、歷史、美學或說邏輯、實證的研究之外，我們需要比較的研究，以在作家、作品、流派、風格等的縱向或橫向的聯系中看到文學同異的形態，以助對文學規律的理解。
  5. One of historical materialism, social modes theory was established by marx and engels firstly putting it on the base of social structure ' s research. it aims to open out the inherent and certain relations of history development by analyzing the conflict of social elements, and at last it can draw a general law of society

    唯物史觀社會形態理論是馬克思在研究社會結構理論的基礎上形成的，它旨在通過對社會結構各個要素之間矛盾運動的剖析，來揭示人類社會歷史縱向發展過程內在的、本質的、必然的聯系，從而指出社會形態演（ ? ）最一般的規律。
  6. On the view of situation, the thesis settles the position, characteristic and the development of the primary state of the socialism in china, which is to analyze the history position and characteristic of the primaiy state of the socialism in china and to point out the general plan of the construction on the basic of sum up the thought way of the theory of social economy state of marxism. the mainly used methods of analysis are : ( 1 ) the research of the process, construction and the layer level are associated. the thesis not only analysis the historical formation, but also analysis the constitution and the layer level, so as to consolidate the various theories of the marxism, and to understand the theoiy of social economy state of marxism systematically

    本文的主要分析方法是:把社會經濟形態的過程論、結構論、層次論相結合，不僅分析社會經濟形態的縱向發展歷程，並且分析其橫向構成形式，還分析其歷程和構成的內部層次，從而使馬克思相關的豐富而多樣的論述統一到一個整體中來，以便全面、系統地理解和把握馬克思的社會經濟形態思想;把理解馬克思的論著資料與體會其思想邏輯相統一，既廣泛引用馬克思論著的眾多原文原句，又充分領會馬克思的整體思想內涵，在研究其論著資料中體會其思想內容，在分析其思想邏輯中運用其論著資料，以達到客觀、完整地理解和把握馬克思的社會經濟形態思想;注重理論研究與現實實踐相一致，既尊重馬克思的真實思想，又聯系社會實踐，特別是當今時代的現實和中國社會主義初級階段的建設。
  7. Vehicle longitudinal control can be decomposed into several cascade sub - systems

    汽車縱向運動控制可以分解為級聯的幾個子系統控制問題。
  8. According to the army operational readiness training management stipulation and the present standard, the unified subject design, the unification ascend the statistical system, the unification analysis examination and approval principle, the strict all levels of jurisdiction, facilitates each kind of information gathering, at the same time adapts the different user object information need ; depends on the army local area network, the armed forces net, realizes, between horizontally the vertical units to operation and so on data long - distance input, inquiry, report form, printing, achieves internal information true sharing ; the strict internal supervising and managing system, strengthens the information management, promptly realizes internal data automatically to report, the higher authority department can to report the information to carry on compiles, the merge and the analysis, promptly grasps each kind of resources for the correlation leader the memory, the assignment, the

    根據部隊戰備訓練管理規定和現行標準，統一科目設計、統一登統計制度、統一分析審批原則、嚴格各級權限，方便各種信息採集，同時適應不同用戶對象的信息需求;依託部隊局域網、軍網，實現橫、縱向單位間對數據的遠程錄入、查詢、報表、列印等操作，達到內部信息的真正共享;嚴格內部監管制度，強化信息管理，實現內部數據的及時自動上報，上級部門能對上報信息進行匯總、合併與分析，為相關領導及時掌握各種資源的存儲、分配、使用狀況提供依據，全面提高部隊作戰、戰備、訓練和保障的應變能力;加強對新舊數據、橫縱向數據的管理，全面分析和挖掘數據間的聯系，充分利用數據的潛在價值，為資源管理者提供快速有效的決策支持。
  9. After a careful comparison we found : ( 1 ) rotating the coordinate system around the z - axis for each event is necessary for the relaxation of the correlation between thrust ( or sphericity ) major - minor frame and the direction of the first hard gluon emission. ( 2 ) the horizontal factorial moments ( hfm ) are equivalent to the vertical ones ( vfm ) only after cumulant - variable transformation. therefore, in the study of nonlinear phenomena in high energy collisions the hfm can be used only in combination with the cumulant variables

    工jlnfy4ww ； 6標系與發射第一個硬膠子之間的關聯效應，從而觀察到全部強度的動力學起伏；證明了：只有在引入累積變量以後，橫向矩才等於縱向矩，從而也才等效于幾率矩，困而只有在這時，橫向矩才能被使用；論證了：對eb對撞末態粒子系統動力學起伏的研究只能在全相空間進行，而不能用限定的相空間，因而只能採用丟掉最初的一個或幾個點的方法消除動量守恆對相空間標度特性的影響。
  10. Then we ' ll design the innovation in the corporation after the decision - making. today the logistics resources distribution in our country demands for the integrative logistics so we ' ll give the way of the maneuverability of the integrative pattern

    在出現競爭對手的戰略聯盟的競爭模式下，我國物流資源的分佈特點和物流發展階段同樣要求我們建立供應鏈管理、橫向聯系、分享物流資源，本文擬討論縱向一體化運作方式、橫向一體化的運作方式中可供實踐操作的思路。
  11. This software, which scientize, standardize and automatize information management, can meet the needs of departments and many agricultural mechanism manufacturers and operators, enhance contact between agricultural mechanism management departments and correlative departments, and improve agricultural modernization management on the whole

    該軟體系統能夠滿足有關部門和廣大農機生產經營服務者對農機化信息的需要，從而加強了農機管理部門及其相關部門的縱向和橫向聯系，從整體上為提高我國農業機械化管理水平服務。
  12. The study paid attention to the change of teacher ' s sense of teaching efficacy teaching motivation and occupational stress under such realistic background. by analysis and explanation of investigation data, the study concludes the results as follows : 1 after implement of curricular reform, general teaching efficacy of teachers who have joined curricular reform compared to their past or to of what teachers who have n ' t joined curricular reform goes up significantly, while personal teaching efficacy ( significantly ) declines ; 2 after implement of curricular reform, intrinsic motivation of teachers who have joined curricular reform compared to their past ( significantly ) presents descending trend, while their outer motivation ( significantly ) rises apparently. so that their intrinsic motivation and outer motivation are significantly much higher than of what teachers who have n ' t joined curricular reform ; 3 after implement of curricular reform, occupational role and personal stress of teachers who have joined curricular reform compared to their past or to of what teachers who have n ' t joined curricular reform goes up significantly, while their relaxation of personal resource significantly declines, but have no remarkable difference at other aspects ; 4 the sense of teaching efficacy teaching motivation and occupational stress of teachers which belong to different characteristic and category exists remarkable difference before and after new curricular reform ; 5 teachers " sense of teaching efficacy teaching motivation and occupational stress tie together tightly, while the interaction of teaching motivation and occupational stress is prominence, occupational stress directly influences teaching motivation, and indirectly influences the sense of teaching efficacy

    通過對調查數據予以分析和說明，本研究得到如下結論： （ 1 ）課程改革以後，參與課改的教師無論與自身縱向相比，還是與未參加課改的教師橫向相比，其一般教育效能感顯著上升，而教師的個人教學效能感則（顯著）下降； （ 2 ）課程改革以後，參與課改的教師與自身縱向相比其內部動機有較為顯著的下降趨勢，外部動機則有顯著地上升趨勢；其內部動機和外部動機都（顯著）高於未參加課改的教師； （ 3 ）課程改革以後，參與課改的教師無論是與自身縱向相比，還是與未參與課改的教師橫向相比，其「職業任務」和「個體緊張反應」方面均呈現（非常）顯著地上升趨勢，而在「個體應對資源」方面除休閑是顯著降低外，其餘無顯著的差異； （ 4 ）不同特徵和類別教師的「教學效能感」 、 「教學動機」和「職業緊張應對」在課改前後的變化狀況上存在（顯著）差異； （ 5 ）教師教學效能感、教學動機和職業緊張應對密切聯系，教學動機與教學效能感相互作用顯著；而職業緊張應對直接顯著影響教學動機，間接影響教學效能感。
  13. During longitudinal analysis, the calculating method of column effective length has been given out, according to different longitudinal connecti ng beam

    縱向分析時，本文給出了採用不同縱向聯系梁條件下的柱子計算長度系數的取值方法。
  14. As far as this study is concerned, the education level of the culturists and the vertical connection have the cause - and - effect relationship with the food safety activities of the culturists

    4 、在本文研究范圍內，養殖戶的學歷和參與產業內縱向聯系與否對其質量安全行為有因果關系。
  15. Vertical integration - in the media industry, the simultaneous ownership or control of the distribution outlets ( dbs, cable operations ), production ( studios ) and delivery outlets ( tv channels, movie theaters and video rental stores ) for video programming or any two of the above

    縱向聯系-在傳媒行業，擁有或控制節目製作的公司同時擁有和控制節目播出系統，如電視頻道、電影院和錄相帶出租商店等。
  16. The medical record template and structured medical record document adopt xml as data systematic form. it can make a template or a structured medical record of one or several database to set to a xml document. thus, it makes the transverse complex relation in data change to the sole longitudinal relation

    病歷模板和結構化病歷文檔採用xml作為數據組織形式，可以將在傳統數據庫中分屬一個或多個數據庫的一個模板或一個結構化病歷分別置於一個xml文檔中，這樣，使得數據間橫向的復雜聯系轉變為單一的縱向聯系。
  17. The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level

    文章研究了農業產業化經營的內涵，明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎，形成農工商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點，表現出生產專業化、經營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化等特徵。分析了國內外產業化經營的現狀，認為盡管各國的國情不同，具體的做法和叫法不盡相同，但是經濟發達國家都遵循市場經濟規律，很自然走上了農業產業化經營的道路，發展中國家紛紛仿效，中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入，積極探索發展提高農業產業化經營水平。作者運用制度變遷理論、規模經營理論、交易費用理論、市場機制理論和產業經濟學理論，提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型；認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿工農一體化運行機制、振興區域經濟、加速城鄉一體化進程等作用；考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀，表現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質量不斷提高等方面；找出了龍頭企業產品質量上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差距，提出了要面向市場，努力提高農產品的質量和科技含量，多策並舉，搞活投入機制，建立公平合理的利益聯結機制，加強行業自律，提高企業經營管理水平等對策和建議。
  18. With the consideration of the vertical wave effect of soil and soil - pile interaction, an approximate analytical solution to vertical vibration of pile system with variable impedance in visco - elastic layered soil is developed. a simplified and practical mathematical model for interaction between soil layers is proposed, and its applicability is theoretically investigated. based on this model and by using laplace transforms and the transmit property of impedance function, the analytical expression of the impedance function and solutions of the displacement and velocity response function in frequency domain and in time domain at the pile head are derived

    4 、從三維軸對稱土模型出發，對考慮樁土耦合作用、土層層間聯系以及樁周土豎向應力梯度變化條件下的成層粘彈性土中完整樁及變阻抗樁系統縱向振動問題進行了研究，提出了成層土中變阻抗樁系統縱向振動問題的近似解析解法和樁周土層層間相互作用的簡化而實用的數學模型，並利用拉氏變換和阻抗函數的傳遞性，獲得了成層土中任意段變阻抗樁樁頂阻抗函數的解析表達式，以及樁頂速度導納和時域速度響應解析解和半解析解。
  19. Particularly an analytical expression for the longitudinal momentum distribution is derived if the density distribution of halo nucleons is assumed as a gaussian type function. a direct connection of the width of the momentum distribution to the bound state wave function of halo nucleons is established

    特別是在暈核子的縱向和橫向密度分佈可分離的情況下，如高斯密度分佈，進一步求解了縱向動量分佈寬度的解析形式，建立了分佈寬度與暈核子束縛態波函數之間的直接聯系。
  20. The federal government takes the advantage status among the intergovernmental financial relationship by the tax sharing system and financial balance system, at the same time the state and local governments have been keeping the independent status

    專享稅與共享稅並存並以共享稅為主體的分稅制以及橫向、縱向相結合的財政平衡體系，使聯邦政府在政府間財政關系中據有優勢，同時保障了州政府和地方政府的獨立地位。
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