纖維加入量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiānwéijiārùliáng]
纖維加入量
英文
fiber loadings-
Results show that : ( 1 ) for each particle size of andalusite, variation tendency of the properties of the material is generally the same : the maximum of bulk density, compressive strength and rupture strength appears in the range of 5 % - 10 % content of fiber, these properties of the material remarkably decrease as the fiber content exceed 10 % ; while at the same fiber content, the properties of the material increase with the increase of firing temperature
結果表明: ( 1 )對于不同粒度的原料,性能變化規律大致相同:在同一燒成溫度下,體積密度、常溫耐壓強度、常溫抗折強度在5 10之間出現峰值,加入量超過10之後材料的性能明顯下降;在相同的纖維含量下,隨著燒成溫度的提高,試樣的各項性能均有所上升。For example, based on the weight of the fiber, the inclusion of 2% delustesant would produce a dull fiber.
例如,如按纖維重量加入2消光劑,可以生產無光纖維。This experiment passing to grope for the carbon source constitutes of the culture medium and using t. reesei rut c - 30 induced the expression of # - mannanase ( # - 1, 4 - mannan mannohydrolase ec 3. 2. 1. 78 ). in this experiment i put the constant carbon source ( lactose and locust bean gum ) in the foundation culture medium ( mandels nourishment liquid ) of t. reesei rut c - 30, then proceeded the variable carbon source ( dragon spruce fiber, com rush pith fiber, wheat straw fiber, wheat straw xylan, corn rush pith xylan, dragon spruce mannan ) to single factor, double factor, three factor, four factor and five factor orthogonal experiment. 1 determined the activity of p - mannanase using locost bean gum as substract by the 3, 5 - dinitosalicylic acid method, and observed the growing situation of the gernic at the end i selected the directions for the inducement expression of the # ? mannanase from trichoderma reesei rut - c30 that contained the dragon spruce fiber, wheat straw xylan, dragon spruce mannan
在里氏木霉rutc - 30的基礎培養基( mandels營養液)中加入固定碳源乳糖和槐豆膠,然後將可變碳源(雲杉纖維、玉米芯纖維、麥桿纖維、麥桿木聚糖、玉米芯木聚糖、雲杉甘露聚糖)進行單因子、雙因子、三因子、四因子、五因子的里氏木霉rutc - 30正交培養實驗,並以槐豆膠為底物用3 , 5二硝基水楊酸法測定培養液中?甘露聚糖酶的活力。從而確定了酶活最高且菌體生長良好的含雲杉纖維、麥桿木聚糖和雲杉甘露聚糖的誘導培養基為最佳培養基,用該培養基培養的里氏木霉( t . reesei ) rutc - 30使其轉錄的-甘露聚糖酶( - 1 , 4 - mannanmannohydrolaseec3 . 2 . 1 . 78 ) mrna量能夠滿足rt - pcr的要求。In this research, the lime - fly - ash bound macadam was joined with steel fibers, glass fibers and polypropylene fibers with the contents of the lime, the fly ash and the macadam fixed in lab tests. the study focuses mainly on the split strength, compression strength, and modulus of compressive resilience and shrinkage property of the lime - fly - ash bound macadam enhanced by different kinds of fibers. based on the test, a detail theoretical analysis was made on the relation of mechanical property, dry shr inkage with the variety and the quantity of fibers, applying the theories of strength, dry shrinkage and the methods of statistics, curve mimesis and variance analysis
本論文主要是研究在同一種二灰碎石混合料(石灰、粉煤灰、集料的含量及比例相同)中分別摻入不同數量的鋼纖維、玻璃纖維、聚丙烯纖維,通過室內試驗對其抗拉強度、抗壓強度、抗壓回彈模量和乾燥收縮性能與纖維摻量和纖維品種之間的關系加以分析和研究,並在此基礎上根據二灰碎石強度形成機理、乾燥收縮機理和數理統計、曲線擬合、方差分析的方法分析纖維品種和纖維數量對二灰碎石的力學性能和乾燥收縮性能的影響,最後得出纖維對二灰碎石的強度、抗壓回彈模量、乾燥收縮有很顯著的影響,並提出了相應的建議。Among the three methods used in the experiment of dna extraction, only ctab, adding pvp in the dna isolation step, had effectively reduced the disturbance from fiber or other plastids and extracted suitable genomic dna as template for rapd process. pcr amplifications were performed in a final volume of 25 mm3 containing 0. 5 units taq polymerase, 2
通過在抽提緩沖液加入2的pvp 、並用異丙醇和乙醇沉澱基因組dna等改良措施, ctab法能避開大量纖維、多糖的影響,有效地從不同屬種的棕櫚科植物的幼嫩葉片中提取並純化了適合rapd的基因組dna 。Test and analysis results indicate that some little polypropylene fiber in cement concrete can not only reinforce the load _ carrying capacity and rigidity, but also control the crack width and strengthen the ductibility of beams
對比分析結果表明,適量聚丙烯纖維的摻入能夠提高梁的承載能力和剛度,並能限制裂縫寬度,增加梁的延性。After looking up a large amount of native and foreign information, the materials used in the experiment were as follows : ptfe base, graphite filler, molybdenum disulfide filler, copper powder filler, carbon fiber and so on. the experimental method is that the formula was designed according to uniform experimental method, the relationship between formula and frictional property was found with spline function and then the representative test points were chosen from fitting curve to make verification test for optimization. the preparative technique of solid lubricant is cold - press sintering method
經過查閱大量國內外文獻資料后確定原料為:聚四氟乙烯樹脂為基體,加入石墨、二硫化鉬、銅粉、碳纖維等填料;試驗方法為:根據均勻試驗方法設計配方,用樣條函數找出配方與摩擦性能的關系,然後在擬合曲線上選取具有代表性的試驗點進行驗證試驗,達到優化的目的;制備工藝:冷壓燒結法制備固體潤滑劑。The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film
試驗結果表明:所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求;聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ,但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高,熔融溫度及分解溫度降低,且伴有氧化分解反應;碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團,有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性,提高層間剪切強度;均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系,擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢;配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨,其摩擦系數均較高,說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用;當銅粉15份、石墨60份時,銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時,銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時,摩擦系數均具有較低值;純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大,磨損量也是三者中最大的;同時,固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的:不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副,在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜,從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸,大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。The results indicate that hp can promote the toughness and strength of cement mortar and concrete, and with the increase in hp mixture, compressive strength increases more obviously than bend resistant strength does ; with the hydrosoluble hp fibre added, the microstructure of mortar or concrete will change, the space web structure will be formed, which consists of mixed hydrates and hp films. as a result, the performance of mortar and concrete, with high strength and few apertures, can be improved
結果表明, hp對水泥砂漿和混凝土有顯著的增韌、增強作用,且隨著hp摻量的增加抗壓強度提高的幅度增大,抗折強度提高的幅度降低; hp水溶性高分子纖維的加入可改變混凝土的微觀結構形態,在混凝土或砂漿中形成了水化產物與hp膜交織的空間網狀結構,使漿體緻密,減小孔隙率,從而影響其整體性能。Test results show that the steel fiber in concrete have more effectiveness on improving the splitting tensile strength and the flexural strength in the early age than after its hardening ; the flexural modulus of elasticity of sfrc are higher than the plain concrete at different ages while their compressive modulus of elasticity are almost the same. it ' s also shown that, similar to the plain concrete, the early - age loading decreases the strengths of sfrc, but, with the increase of the contents of the steel fiber things are getting better, especially for the splitting tensile strength and the flexural strength
試驗結果表明:與性能穩定之後相比,在混凝土中摻入鋼纖維對它的早期劈裂抗拉強度和抗折強度有尤為顯著的提高作用;對各齡期的受壓彈性模量影響不大,而對提高抗折彈性模量有一定的效果;與素混凝土試件相同,在早期(強度達到28天強度的85前)對鋼纖維混凝土試件施加荷載會對它的各種強度產生一定的不利影響,但是摻入鋼纖維可以減輕這種不利影響,尤其對劈裂抗拉強度和抗折強度作用突出,並且含纖率越高,效果越明顯。( 1 ) systematic triaxial compression tests are made for the sand reinforced by various national geosynthetics. comprehensive investigations into the interaction characteristics are also made between sand / lime fly ash and various national geosynthetics by direct shear tests and pull out tests, which can help choosing geosynthetic type and understanding the geosynthetic reinforcement mechanism ; ( 2 ) this paper is also firstly systematically presents the results of a comprehensive investigation into the interaction characteristics between lime fly ash and various national geosynthetics ; ( 3 ) by non - linear fem, the influence of the modulus of geosynthetics, the thickness of the soft ground and the width of the foundation on the effectiveness of geosynthetic reinforcement are also studied ; ( 4 ) the main conclusions are as followed : ( geotextiles are likely to be suited for projects allowing high displacement, polyester warp knitting geogrids and oriented geogrids for projects allowing medium displacement, glass fiber geogrids for projects allowing low displacement and geonets for secondary projects. ( the confining effect of fill material to act on different kinds of geosynthetics varies largely, which must be considered
( 1 )本文利用三軸壓縮試驗,比較各種國產土工合成材料對砂土的加筋效果;利用直剪試驗和拉拔試驗,比較各種國產土工合成材料與砂土或石灰粉煤灰的界面摩擦特性,深入研究土工合成材料的加筋機理,首次明確提出加筋土工合成材料的選型原則; ( 2 )本文首次系統地研究了石灰粉煤灰與各種國產土工合成材料的界面摩擦特性; ( 3 )本文採用有限元法,系統研究了加筋模量、軟土地基厚度、基礎寬度等因素對土工合成材料加固軟土地基效果的影響; ( 4 )本文主要結論如下: (無紡土工織物適合用於允許大變形的加筋土工程;滌綸纖維經編土工格柵和塑料拉伸土工格柵適合用於對變形有較嚴格要求的加筋土工程;玻璃纖維經編土工格柵適合用於對變形有嚴格要求的加筋工程;土工網適合用於低等級的加筋土工程。In this article is introduced a new method to make anti - insect fiber by using deltamethrin to replace permithrin to add into polyethylene with a comprison of the two kinds of anti - insect fibers by use of deltamethrin and permithrin made, indicating that the anti - insect effect by use of deltamethrin being better
摘要溴氰菊酯防蟲藥效較氯菊酯高一個數量級,介紹了改變生產工藝和配方,用溴氰菊酯代替氯菊酯加入聚乙烯製成新防蟲纖維的方法,並對兩種菊酯制得的防蟲纖維進行了對照測試,表明改變後防蚊效果優于改前。To increase the fibre content, you can add a small amount of brown rice in place of part of the white rice
若要進一步增加纖維含量,可以混入少量紅米來代替部份白米。The membrane layer is formed by the vacuum forming technology. by controlling the weight and the ratio of long path of ceramics fiber, changing the operation factor reasonably of vacuum forming, we can obtain the ceramic fiber composite membrane layer, which has pore diameters of about 5 to about 30um, porosity i s 50 - 80 %, and tensile strength is about 4. 1to 18. 1mpa and thickness of membrane layer is 0. 5 - 2 mm, has the good thermal shock resistance and peal off
膜層採用真空抽濾成型工藝,通過控制膜組分中陶瓷纖維長徑比、纖維加入量、成型時料漿濃度、成型壓力及成型時間等可以獲得膜孔徑5 ? 30 m 、氣孔率50 ? 80 、抗折強度4 . 3 ? 18mpa 、膜層厚度0 . 5 ? 2mm 、具有良好熱性能和耐剝離性能的陶瓷纖維復合微濾膜材料。The conclusions are as follows : ( 1 ) the compose of rpc has an effect on the bond behavior between cfrp bars and rpc : the bond strength between cfrp bars and rpc will increase with the decrease of water to cement ratio, but doesn ’ t obviously ; the adding of steel fiber can improve the bond behavior between cfrp bars and rpc significantly, but steel fiber will also effect the workability of rpc, consider the bond behavior and economy, the content of steel fiber should be 2 % ;. silica fume can improve the bond strength between cfrp bar and rpc, but the bond strength isn ’ t in proportion to the content of silica fume, in this experiment, the optimal content of silica fume is 0. 25 to 0. 35
試驗研究得到如下結果: ( 1 ) rpc的材料組成對rpc與cfrp筋粘結強度的影響: cfrp筋與活性粉末混凝土的粘結強度隨著水膠比的降低而提高,但是提高的幅度並不明顯;鋼纖維的摻入,可以顯著提高cfrp筋與rpc的粘結強度,但是鋼纖維的增強效果與摻量並不是線性增加的關系,從綜合經濟性及粘結強度兩方面考慮,鋼纖維的最佳摻量為2 % ;摻入硅灰有利於改善粘結性能,但其摻量有一最佳范圍,在本次試驗中,硅灰的最佳摻量為0 . 25 0 . 35 。N sources ( including organic and inorganic n tested ) and c sources tested could restrain methane oxidation. cellulose inhibited methane oxidation most weakly while the high concentration of methanol and glucose did dramatically, but the proper concentration of methanol could stimulate soil methane oxidation sharply. in the middle process of methane oxidation, addition of glucose could restrain methane oxidation shortly but the inhibition could be relieved about 5 days later when supplied again with enough oxygen
土壤微生物是甲烷氧化的主要生物類群,含水量對土壤甲烷氧化活性有明顯影響,過高或過低對甲烷氧化均具有抑制作用;氮源(包括有機和無機氮源)對甲烷氧化均有抑制作用;不同碳源對甲烷氧化的影響各異,纖維素對甲烷氧化抑制作用最小,而高濃度的甲醇、葡萄糖則對甲烷氧化具有強烈抑制作用;而適當濃度的甲醇可極大促進土壤對甲烷的氧化:在甲烷氧化過程中加入葡萄糖能迅速抑制甲烷氧化;在加入葡萄糖的同時保持瓶中充足的氧氣,則這種抑制作用可以在重新培養一定時間后得到解除。In chap. 2, the observational characteristics of the radio burst of the bastille event were discussed in detail. in chap. 3, we described the associated foundational theories with the model of a magnetic - mirror loop, consisting of the flux duct, the magnetic reconnection, the plasma wave, the wave - wave interaction and so on. then in chap. 4, using the model of magnetic - mirror loop to estimate quantitatively, we obtain the magnetic field strength, the number of solitons in a single fiber source, the volume of the source and the ducting parameters
對疊加於太陽射電型爆發上的精細結構,作出了觀測特徵分析,發現大多數纖維結構的觀測特徵在米波段和分米波段是相似的,由此提出它們可能源於相似的輻射機制,並採用磁鏡環模型,首次對分米波段的纖維結構進行分析計算,推算了纖維輻射源區磁場強度大小及輻射源的空間尺度,且相關物理參量的推算量級與其他人的研究工作結果是一致的,從而對該爆發源區的物理環境及過程有了進一步深入的認識。The studies expressed that the tensile - strength declined with the growth of dose rate after the radiation treatment, and at the same time, the gel content had extreme value with the change of the dose rate. the surface of uhmwpe fibers showed some irregular micro - pits and dents after radiation treatment, narnely rough degree increasing. their number and deepness increased with increase of dose. and this phenomenon is the most obvious when the dose rate was 8. 5kgy / s and the dose was 400kgy. at the same time some containing oxygen groups, including hydroxyl group, carbonyl group and carboxyl group, were introduced into the fiber surface which was exposed to the air
研究表明, uhmwpe纖維經電子束輻照處理后,纖維的拉伸斷裂強度隨劑量率的增加呈下降趨勢,凝膠含量隨著劑量率的變化存在極值。纖維表面出現了不規則的微裂紋和凹痕,隨著劑量的增大,電子束對纖維表面的刻蝕程度增加,在本研究中以劑量為400kgy劑量率為8 . 5kgy s時刻蝕效應最為明顯。同時,在空氣中進行輻照時,纖維表面被引入了一些含氧基團,包括羥基、羰基和羧基。In case one third of ramie fiber ( rf ) is replaced by glass fiber ( gf ), the tensile strength and elastic modulus are increased to 117. 7 mpa, 4. 85 gpa ; flexural strength and modulus increased to 31. 5 mpa and 3. 65 gpa respectively
芒麻纖維與玻璃纖維的用量比為2 : l時,芒麻玻纖lldpe混雜復合材料的拉伸強度和彈性模量由未加入玻纖時的引二mpa 、 l 17gpa提高到117 7mpa , 4Just a scoop in a glass of water, once or twice daily gives you adequate soluble fibre needed to prevent constipation, promote healthy colon, lower cholesterol levels and help control blood sugar
只需將一量匙的纖維粉加入一杯清水沖調引用,每日一至二杯,就能從中攝取足夠的溶性纖維,幫助維持消化道機能,使排便順暢。分享友人