罰桿 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fágǎn]
罰桿 英文
penalty
  • 罰 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （處罰） punish; penalize; fine; forfeit Ⅱ名詞（處罰） punishment; penalty
  • 桿 : 桿名詞（桿子） pole; staff
  1. Optimal design with three variables is then done to the elbow - bar mechanism of the mp1040b moulding machine by utilizing the method of punishing function for constraint problems and variational scale for unconstraint problems. the optimal target function is the maxium of gradient in one work travel for the moulding plank of the elbow - bar mechanism. the result shows that the maximal gradient of moulding plank in one motion period declines by 25. 7 after optimization, and the angular acceleration of the bottom moulding plank decreases greatly

    動力學分析中，各構件的質量和轉動慣量是通過pro / engineer軟體，先建立各個構件幾何模型而求得；然後，利用解決約束問題的罰函數法和處理無約束問題的變尺度法對mp1040b型模切機肘桿機構進行三個設計變量的優化設計，優化目標函數為肘桿機構的下模切板在一個工作行程中達到的最大傾斜程度；通過優化設計，模切機肘桿機構的下模切板在一個工作行程中的最大傾斜程度降低了25 . 7 ，其角加速度明顯減小，提高了模切機動力學性能。
  2. Until now, if a player s ball is affected by casual water in a bunker, he has the option of coming out of the bunker under penalty of one stroke, but he did not have this option if an immovable obstruction such as steps interfered with his stroke

    目前，若高球落點是位於沙坑臨時積水的話，球手可選擇被罰一桿而將球置於沙坑外再繼續比賽。但此例並不適用於落點是位於不能移動障礙物的情況例如梯級。
  3. Immovable obstructions is such as car path 、 cover of sewer and paving road, the player must life the ball and drop it within one club length without penalty, but not near the hole

    無法移動之妨礙物，如：球車道、噴灌排水井蓋、路梯等設施，可以在不更靠近果嶺一方的一桿范圍之內拋球，不罰桿。
  4. In the past, a player was allowed to move loose impediments from his line of putt only with his hand or club. this restriction will be removed in 2004, so that the use of a towel or a cap will no longer be a breach of rule

    過往球員準許在推球線上用手或球桿移動散置障礙物，這個限制在新一年的球例中會被刪除，因此球員可用毛巾或帽子移動散置障礙物亦不會受到處罰。
  5. Club in his bag and was given a two stroke penalty

    根球桿，結果被罰2桿。
  6. By means of the optimization method - punishing function method and taking the sum of the planet gear radius and center distance as the target function, the parameters of drive are optimized. by using the optimization program, the initial serial studies of drive are completed, the best serial parameter value of the drive is given

    採用外點罰函數優化方法，通過取行星輪半徑和中心距之和作為優化目標函數，對滾錐齒超環面行星蝸桿傳動進行了參數優化，運用此優化程序，初步完成了對該種傳動的系列化研究，給出了傳動系列的最佳參數取值。
  7. In the environment of market economy, the economic lever should be taken to carry out the internalization of accident loss, including the increase of compensation, drawing pledge for work safety, enforcing penalty or forfeit, fluctuating the premium rate, implementing injury leave with wages, and implementing strictly the market entry and exit mechanism

    市場經濟條件下，安全損失內部化須藉助經濟杠桿的調節作用，通過提高賠償額度、提取安全生產抵押金、制裁或罰款、浮動保險費率、帶薪工傷病假以及市場進退機制等手段，加大安全損失內部化力度。
  8. 5. up till now, if you touch a loose impediment through the green that lies within one club - length of your ball and the ball moves, you are penalized one stroke

    直到現在為止，球手若在果嶺范圍內，因觸動任何散置障礙物而令高球移動的話，將會被罰一桿。
  9. If the player removes the cart and does not play a stroke while standing on it, does he nevertheless incur a penalty for a breach of rule 13 - 3

    如果這名球員移動了球車，但只是站在上面，還沒有打出一桿，他仍然還會因為違反規則13 - 3而被罰一桿嗎？
  10. The penalty severity degree is the surveyor ' s pole of civilization of criminal law and the measure of penal civilization as well

    刑罰力度的輕重是刑法文明的標桿，也是刑罰文明的衡量尺度。
  11. You could have cut the atmosphere in the renault pit with a knife immediately after qualifying on saturday, before the stewards handed michael schumacher the penalty that took him from a controversial pole position to the back of the monaco grid

    在周六的排位賽結束之後，並且在賽會幹事把邁克爾-舒馬在摩納哥發車區從引人爭議的桿位處罰成最後發車之前，可能有一把刀讓雷諾維修區中的氣氛立即受到了傷害。
  12. From 2004, the penalty will be reduced to 2 strokes one hole in match play for every hole on which the breach occurred, to a maximum of 4 strokes two holes in match play per round

    由明年開始，違例者將減到每一洞罰2桿比洞賽中一個洞，而最多每局罰4桿比賽洞中二個洞。
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