群落 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qún]
群落 英文
community; cenosis; coenosis; coenosium; duriherbosa; coen
  • : Ⅰ名詞(聚在一起的人或物) crowd; group Ⅱ量詞(用於成群的人或物) group; herd; flock
  • : 落名詞[方言] (北方對蓮花落的俗稱) a kind of folk song
  1. The concept of the ecosystem differs from that of the community in that more emphasis is placed on abiotic factors

    生態系統的概念不同於群落群落更強調非生命的因素。
  2. A community-type, as a class-concept, is inescapably an abstraction.

    群落類型,作為一個階級概念,無疑也是一種抽象。
  3. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  4. The conditions promote the multiple formation of adventitious buds and regenerated roots in proliferating colonies of cells.

    環境促進滋生的細胞群落多次形成不定芽與再生根。
  5. A variety of methods including the tabular comparison of data, the tabular comparison of similarity coefficient, the nearest neighbor method and the group - average method of hierarchical agglomerative classification were applied to investigate the forest communities in meizi lake area

    森林植被樣地中以喬木層樹種的重要值為指標,採用紙條排隊法、群落相似系數分類法、最近鄰體法、組平均法對梅子湖森林植被樣地進行數量分類。
  6. But so far, there have not report about forest soil microbe and soil enzymatic activity in westen sichuan. the study ' s object is bitch forest. spruce forest, fir forest, chrysanthemum alp, willow community and two couch grass, so the research of the soil microorganisma, soil enzymatic activity in the subalpine coniferous forests in western sichuan is significant to china. the result shows that : 1. in the soil, the relativity of the soil microbial puantity is very prominence, the relation with the quantity of the soil microorganism is that : bacillus > actinomyceto > fungi ; the amount of the microorganism of physiological group sequence ranging from high to low is : aminate > bacteriumazotobacter > denitrify bacterium > nitrobacteria > cellulose decomposing bacteria. under the different vegetable community, the microbial quantity is that : s5 > s7 > s6 > s1 > s2 > s4 > s3

    其中,各群落中土壤微生物總數以白樺純林( s5 )群落最多,每克干土中的含菌量達66 . 13 10 ~ 6個;其次是冷杉針葉林( s7 )群落,每克干土中的含菌量達43 . 41 10 ~ 6個:第三是雲杉針葉林( s6 )群落,每克干土中的含菌量達42 . 85 10 ~ 6個;第四是繡線菊-茅草群落( s1 ) ,每克干土中的含菌量達33 . 83 10 ~ 6個;第五是高山柳群落( s2 ) 、茅草( s4 )群落,每克干土中的含菌量分別為33 . 33 10 ~ 6個和33 . 08 10 ~ 6個;第六是茅草群落( s3 ) ,土壤微生物數量最少每克干土中的含菌量僅為23 . 12 10 ~ 6個。
  7. The respiratory intensity of the contaminated soil decreased by 29. 93 % while ammonification and nitrification increased significantly than that of control soil. 2. extraction and purification of soil microbial total dna a method of extracting soil total dna was developed, and it can extract dna from g + bacteria

    二、土壤微生物總dna的提取和純化方法研究為了採用不依賴于培養的16srdna分析的方法研究有機磷農藥長期污染對土壤微生物群落結構的影響,建立了從土壤中提取總dna的方法,並通過改進使適合於對革蘭氏陽性菌的提取。
  8. In 2001, the area became a marine park, protecting the diverse marine life such as coral reefs and seaweed that is aplenty around the island

    海島周圍擁有珊瑚群落及海藻床兩種高生態價值的生長地,在2001年正式指定為海岸公園。
  9. Analysis on the dominant index of arthropod community in plum orchard

    梅園節肢動物群落優勢種分析
  10. Dynamics of arthropod community at the jujube yard in differnet habitats

    不同生境棗園節肢動物群落的動態
  11. Faunal assemblage are directly related to the depositional environment.

    動物群落與沉積環境有直接關系。
  12. Seven plots selected from wanglang reserve were distributed in different types of forest and at different altitude, and different plot has different microclimate. soil property, microbial population, soil nutrient content of forest soil were determined in wanglang natural reserve, from may to october 2002 to july 2003, the ecological distribution of three main groups, bacteria, actinomycete and fungi were determined in the forest soils by the cell enumeration methods. six kinds of physiological groups, including ammoniation bacteria, nitrification bacteria, nitrosification bacteria, aerobic autogenesis azotobacter, aerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria and anaerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria were enumerated by the most - probable number ( mpn )

    2001年10月在王朗自然保護區內設立了3個定位研究樣地和4個臨時樣地,通過多次現場采樣與室內實驗分析,測定了白樺林、岷江冷杉林、紫果雲杉林、繡線菊-羊茅群落、羊茅群落及高山柳灌木叢等6種不同植物群落內土壤微生物三大類數量、功能微生物數量、土壤養分,並在固定樣地內使用埋袋法進行了三個埋藏深度的凋物分解袋試驗,初步研究了枝條、闊葉、針葉等凋物組分在不同分解階段所含養分的動態變化。
  13. For terrestrial communities the principal variables are availability and temperature.

    對于陸地群落,最主要是可用性和溫度。
  14. Impacts of reimbursement cropland for lakes on avifauna community

    退田還湖對洞庭湖鳥類群落結構的影響
  15. Monitoring the whole avifauna ( community ) both in breeding season and non - breeding season. individual and population are good indicators of environment pollution, and there are still some questions about the guild monitoring and community monitoring. finally, we surveyed bird species and relative abundance in three areas of the upper reaches of minjiang river during both summer and autumn

    普遍意義上的用鳥類監測環境主要包括: 1監測某一種的繁殖期和非繁殖期(冬季)種; 2監測不同種的種動態; 3監測整個鳥類區系的種動態和群落動態,也就是( 1 )種及個體; ( 2 )種團; ( 3 )群落三個層次。
  16. Then in 1875, out of nowhere, a well combination of wind currents, drought and basic biology, set the stage for the unthinkable - - the biggest baddish swarm ever recorded

    接著在1875年,不知從哪裡出來的,一次風流,旱災和基本的生物群落的正好的結合,促成了上演這個意想不到的? ?曾被紀錄的最大的害蟲
  17. Study on the species diversity of plant community and coniferous bark beetles community diversity in niubeiliang nature reserve

    牛背梁自然保護區植物群落和針葉樹小蠹蟲群落物種多樣性研究
  18. The growth dynamics of tree basal area of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei population in different altitude were discussed using the liu - logistic model, and the results showed that the altutide of 790 meters is more suitable to the survive of form. toms chinensis var. mairei population than 990 meters. plot sampling was selected and dynamic analysis was used to study the height structure of taxus chinensis var. mairei population, and the quadrate picture of height structure and the curve of survival rate were drew

    運用改進模型對南方紅豆杉種在不同海拔梯度的種優勢度增長進行了探討,表明海拔790m處的南方紅豆杉具有較大的環境容納量,但增長速度不快,海拔990m處的南方紅豆杉種環境容納量不高,但具有較大的增長速度,這可能與群落的發育階段不同有關,兩地海拔均為南方紅豆杉適宜的生長海拔高度,相比而言,海拔790m的珍稀瀕危植物南方紅豆杉種數量特徵的研究高度更宜於南方紅豆杉種的生長。
  19. Taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population is very oblivious from seeding stage to mature tree stage. the patterns were consistant with the ecological and biological characteristics of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei which were valuable and rare and in severe danger. in this paper, logistic model and liu - logistic model were proposed to approach the growth dynamics of tree basal area of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei population

    南方紅豆杉幼苗表現為較強的聚集分佈,除與種子的散布有關外,生境條件的差異是重要原因之? ,其它發育階段表現為明顯的隨機分佈,表明它在自然群落中分佈的概率很小,反映了南方紅豆杉珍稀瀕危的生態生物學特性和特徵。
  20. Mixed woodland with oak is the natural climax vegetation in much of lowland britain, but on chalk it is often beechwood

    它與地區氣候和其他環境因素間的相互關系處于平衡狀態,是最穩定的群落,盡管有時也會有些小的變化。
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