群體差異 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qúntǐchāyì]
群體差異
英文
populational difference-
They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。Based on the field investigations and laboratory examinations, a study of the population of the epiphytic dolichomitriopsis diversformis ( mitt. ) nog. in fanjing mountain reveals that its habitats are different among different host trees, but that there lies the common habitat characteristics of not more than 2m height from the bottoms of host trees trunks, less light, high relative humidity, slow wind speed, slow evaporation speed and long time of remaining humid in middle - lower tree bark ; that it is one dioecious moss species, the morphology is remarkably different between its perichaetium and perigonium, the number of its perichaetia is much more than that of its perigonia, its perigonium is difficult to find out, its sporophyte is upright, its seta is long and thin, its capsule is regular long oval and its calyptra is cucullate
摘要通過野外調查和室內觀測對貴州省梵凈山樹附生尖葉擬船葉蘚種群的研究表明，其生境因其所附生的樹種不同而有所不同，但具有共同特點：附生在樹干下部距地面2m高的范圍之內，光照弱、濕度大、風速小、蒸發量小、中下部樹皮保持濕潤的持續時間長；其為雌雄異株蘚種，雌、雄器苞形態差異明顯，雌器苞數量多，雄器苞數量少並且難于發現，孢子體直立，蒴柄細長，孢蒴規則長卵形，蒴帽兜形。On the basis of the ratio of different age in statistical yearbook, author creates a method of the financing of social security for fictitious person, in order to avoid accuracy being disturbed by the difference among particular farmers
本文以人口統計年鑒中不同年齡段人口所佔比例為基數，創建了虛擬合理標準人的測算方法，規避被征地農民群體個體之間存在的差異對準確推算保障所需資金的干擾。In the dissertation, the author firstly gave a systematical retrospect on two heterodox paradigms which are very promising to challenge the mainstream neo - classical paradigm, namely, darwin - veblen paradigm describing cumulative and massive evolutions of society, and information paradigm describing the nuances amongst microstructures. secondly, the author went on from the start - point where information space theory ( boisot, 1995 ) stopped, explored the possibility of the establishment of a brand - new framework embracing the two paradigms, which could give a solid foundation to models of institution expansion and institution evolution, and the author did build two such models, not through constructive methods, but through simulative methods, thus, the modeling crisis of institutional economics was solved, or at least released
文章先系統回顧了可能對主流經濟學形成挑戰的兩個經濟學分析範式：描繪群體演進的達爾文-范勃倫範式和描繪個體微觀差異的信息範式；繼而，以信息空間理論為起點，探索了打通兩個範式的可能，從而建立起能有效描繪宏觀制度擴展和制度演進的信息經濟學基礎，並籍以建立起兩個模擬性模型，以對歷來被視為無法模型化的制度和制度變遷進行了形式化的描述。Y chromosome is transmitted in the form of hap - loid, leading to extreme disequilibrium of y chromosome genetic markers distribution in different population. the prerequisite of str application in forensic medicine is establishment of a database of population y - str loci haplotype distribution. therefore we need to form haplotypes by using the known highly polymorphic str loci and detect more local population
由於y染色體呈單倍體遺傳，導致y染色體遺傳標記在不同人群中的分佈極不平衡，群體差異比常染色體str位點更加顯著，在法醫學應用的前提條件是：建立含有多個y - str位點的單倍型的群體分佈數據庫。In fact, it is the special system of our country that increase the incoherence and unconditionally of all the stockholders and the lack of the true investors. these two elements increase the stockholders " dissimilated behavior. in dividend policy, the difference of payment level resulted from the variance of the controlling degree embodies not the difference of stockholders " decision making to increase the company " value but the particular preference of the nonnegotiable shareholders and the management
而最根本的原因是由於我國特定製度安排導致了股東群體的非一致性和非制約性的強化以及真正投資主體的缺位，兩個因素的共同作用加劇了股東行為的異化，表現在股利政策上，由股權控制度變化產生的支付水平差異主要體現為非流通股股東及管理層的特殊偏好，而從質的角度，以公司價值為目標的真正股東化主體的決策差異分析無效。Heredity modes of 6 traits were studied by analysis of population genetics, by the method of family combination analysis, by the methods of proband ' s sib analysis, segregation analysis, the threshold model of polygenes, and analysis of typical family trees, according to the data of the 72 families. the relative importance between genetic and environmental effect on each character was evaluated by comparing the coherence of twins. gene frequencies of 5 genetic characters, calculated from han group in huhhot, were compared with other groups by u - test so as to study the population or nationality difference in heredity
採用群體遺傳學分析、家系組合分析法、先證者同胞法、分離分析法及多基因閾值模式分析方法對所得家系資料進行了統計學分析，結合家繫系譜分析探討了上述6項特徵的遺傳方式；通過雙生子一致率的比較，對上述特徵的遺傳與環境效應的相對重要性進行了評價；計算了呼和浩特市漢族群體5對遺傳性狀的基因頻率，採用u檢驗方法與相關文獻報道的其他群體進行了比較，探討了不同種族間或民族間的遺傳差異性。This thesis mainly discuss the practical value of the stereopsis test software in the ophthalmic clinical test of stereopsis, compare the difference between the traditional tno method and our software, measure the normal value of distant and near stereo acuity of health people. analyze the relation between the age and stereopsis, analyze the relation between the distance and stereopsis, test the near stereopsis development of young children with ophthalmic disease, test the influence on stereoacuity of the size of random dot
本課題主要探討自編立體視檢查軟體在眼科臨床立體視檢查中的應用價值；比較傳統的tno檢查法與本軟體檢查法的差異；測定正常人群各年齡組遠、近距離立體視銳度的正常值；分析年齡與立體視的關系；分析檢查距離與立體視的關系；測定斜視、弱視兒童的近距離立體視發育情況；測定隨機點大小對立體視銳度的影響。Given that people can be sorted broadly into groups using genetic data, do common notions of race correspond to underlying genetic differences among populations
就算可以利用遺傳資訊將人分類成幾個大的群體，常識的人種概念是否反映了族群間的遺傳差異呢？Law define and individual identify, it represent non - dominivum structure in practice. in a social colony, existing a possession power order to a certain riches, and existing possession power order among individual, so there exist occupying there ' s riches prompting in a couping social economic relationships
並且社區規范、法律界定以及個體認同之間存在差異，實際運行過程中表現為非完全所有權結構。則在一個社會群體內，對某一財產存在擁有權序集，個體間擁有權存在序關系，那麼在相互聯結的社會經濟關系中，存在互相侵佔對方財產的激勵。Chapter three author aimming at the blank of study on the inrollment policy of the higher education for minorities tries to probe theoretically into it from the perspective of the cause of minority student achieveinent higher educational function and educational policy, and to define the essence principle and foundadion of this policy, firstly, auther wants to show that the root to implementing this policy bases on minority history earth instance and cultural speciality by analyzing the cause of minority students low achievement, secondly, by the perspective perspective of higher educational function, author tries to show the important role of higher education to socialize minority students in case they are peripheried, to inherit and improve minority culture, in order to define that this policy is an important political mechanism to safeguard minority " s educational right and educational equality, thirdly, there are two points to be showed by discussing with the perspective of educational policy : the inrollment policy of the higher education for minorities is complexity and it is restricted and influenced easily by correlative mechanism because it involves virtuely in educational problem ethical problem and policy problem, on the other hand, the inrollment policy of the higher education for minorities don " t violate the principle of individual equality, instead, it carries out certain policy for some groups basing on the principle of the individual equality
一、通過對少數民族學生低學業成就的歸因分析，論述少數民族高等教育招生政策實施依據是少數民族歷史發展、現實狀況和文化特殊性。二、通過高等教育功能視角的探討，論述高等教育對少數民族學生的進一步社會化，避免少數民族個體被邊緣化的意義，以及高等教育對少數民族繼承、發展民族文化的意義，明確少數民族高等教育招生政策是保障少數民族高等教育權利、保證教育公平的一項重要的「政治機制」 。三、通過教育政策視角的探討，主要有兩方面內容，一是由教育政策的特點，論述少數民族高等教育招生政策實質上是集教育問題、民族問題和政策問題於一身，這使它的運行具有復雜性，它更易受其它相關機制的制約和影響;二是通過教育政策價值取向的探討，論述少數民族高等教育招生政策雖以一定群體為實施的對象，但並不違背個體平等原則，它是立足於個體平等的基礎上，依據能力選拔的原則，針對群體差異客觀存在的現實，對一定群體實施的一定「優惠政策」 ，以保證處於弱勢地位群體的權利，從而真正實現個體的平等。Accurately predict criterion voimax. ( 3 ) there was smaller difference in activity among people, so habitual physical activity ( par ) data should n ' t be used
（ 3 ）體力活動個體差異小的人群，預測最大攝氧量n - ex回歸模型不宜採用體力活動情況（ par ）變量。The neglecting of the social contact activities in the design process will bring on a series of social problems, such as make the residents indifferent to each other, and the environments lack of spirits. in order to solve these existing problems, this thesis focus on the social contact space of neighborhood in the residential area, take the point of the architectural spatial view, and the study is based on the relationship between social contact activities and the environment. the study process is : first of all, the social contact space is divided into three levels, according to the territory and proximity of people, the communication ways which are different in space scale, and the attributes of the residents
針對這種情況，論文以居住小區鄰里交往行為與空間環境的關系為基礎，從建築空間角度對城市居住小區戶外鄰里交往空間進行系統研究，具體的研究過程是：首先，根據人們在鄰里交往空間中不同領域范圍交往活動的心理感受、交往方式、交往人群的差異，將居住小區戶外鄰里交往空間劃分為公共? ?半公共? ?半私密三個層層銜接的基本空間層次，即鄰里中心交往空間，宅前交往空間和戶前交往空間，以此作為論文研究的基本框架。4. during the investigation of distinction in mathematical cognitive structure, the author uses statistical sampling method. by test - analysis, observation, conversation and exchanging with teachers, the qualitative and quantitative analysis is made
在對高中生數學認知結構個體差異的調查研究中，筆者首先採用整群+分層抽樣的統計方法選取了樣本，然後通過問卷測試?分析法、觀察法、談話法以及與數學教師的交流對調查結果做出了定量和定性的分析。( 4 ) the results of qtl mapping indicated that the inheritance of yield traits was very complex, the explanation as follows : additive effects except for sterile spikelet number per spike ( ssns ), qtls of additive effects were tested for all other traits, with 10 qtls for 1000 grain weight ( kgw ). the large variance of the effect values and the contribution rate of qtls indicated that the effects are difference for different qtls
14 。 （ 4 ）通過對產量性狀qtls作圖，發現產量性狀的遺傳非常復雜，可以從4個方面說明：加性效應除不孕小穗數外，各性狀均檢測到了表現加性效應的qtls 。其中，在各環境聯合分析下，檢測到了10個千粒重qtls ，各qtls的加性效應值和對群體變異的貢獻率也存在很大差異，說明不同的qtls不是等效的。Understanding population differences can help us understand our history
了解群體差異能幫助我們了解我們的進化歷史。Genetic polymorphism and the population difference of 7 y - str loci and haplotypes in chinese han and japanese populations
位點及單倍型的遺傳多態性和群體差異At present study, by using the sdq ii, the self - concept of secondary schools in guangzhou, china were surveyed
本研究的目的主要是探討中學生自我概念的群體差異、學業自我概念與學業成就之間的關系。Group differences of the self - concept. there are significant different development levels of self - concept among different grades. but no differences were found in self - concept as a whole across gender and schools
主要內容如下：一、中學生自我概念的群體差異分析自我概念總體發展水平在不同年級之間存在著顯著差異，但在學校、性別等因素上，不存在顯著差異。Indeed, must realize the law fundamentally, the most effective to the social vulnerable groups protection, must protect the social vulnerable groups difference between the acknowledgement different family rules and regulations in the foundation to realize each family rules and regulations function coordination diligently
誠然，要實現法律對社會弱勢群體的最根本、最有效的保護，就應當在承認不同部門法之間保護社會弱勢群體差異的基礎上努力實現各部門法的功能配合。分享友人