群體效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qúntǐxiàoyīng]
群體效應 英文
community effect
  • 群 : Ⅰ名詞（聚在一起的人或物） crowd; group Ⅱ量詞（用於成群的人或物） group; herd; flock
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 群體 : 1. [生物學] population; colony2. [社會學] group
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. Thirdly, resorting to cooperation - competition model of biomathematics, this thesis proposes a new co - evolution model. simulation results are shown to verify its effect and practicabilitv. last, standard methods for optimizing neural netvvorks are easily trapped into local optimization, and unable to adjust the structure of neural networks, thus their application is limited to certain extent

    本文主要驗證和設計適應性操作運算元和小生境方法保持群體多樣性的能力，實驗表明兩種方法都能較好地達到目的；利用生物合作競爭模型設計協同演化來動態地改變群體規模，實驗表明該模型是有效的；人工神經網路是得到越來越廣泛應用的學習系統，但是由於學習演算法存在一定的缺陷，如易於陷入局部極值，難以調整網路的結構等，使神經網路的應用受到一定的限制。
  2. The secular influence of solar mass - loss on the orbital elements of meteor steams is examined by using the method of celestial mechanics of variable mass in this paper

    摘要將作者在變質量天體力學所得理論結果應用於太陽質量損失對流星群軌道根數變化的長期效應上。
  3. Domino effect occured while the anchor cable group was destroyed

    指出群錨整體破壞形態存在傳遞多米諾效應。
  4. An experimental study on the implicit effect of ingroup outgroup favoritism

    外群體偏愛的內隱效應實驗研究
  5. This may at times be so serious as to lead to general panic, as herd instinct, following the sometimes deliberately transparent actions of the renowned market leaders, takes hold. this then results in problems of systemic dimensions, threatening financial meltdown and serious disruptions to financial intermediation and economic activities

    有些時候市場大戶故意讓其他人清楚知道他們的買賣，觸發羊群效應，市場調整幅度可能大至引起普遍恐慌，最終釀成系統性問題，金融體系可能會崩潰，金融中介活動及正常經濟運作亦會遭到嚴重影響。
  6. The effect of familiarity on out - group homogeneity

    熟悉性對外群體同質性效應的影響
  7. A review of researches on the out - group homogeneity effect abroad

    國外外群體同質性效應研究述評
  8. We constructed fences using 2 x 2 x 2 factorial design to examine the effect patterns of food availability, predation and interspecific competition on population dynamics and spatial behavior of reed voles, microtusfortis. we expected to test two hypothesises : ( 1 ) availability of high quality food, predation and interspecific competition have independent and addictive effects on population system dynamics for small mammalia herbivore ; ( 2 ) availabiliry of high quality food could reduce home range and aggressive behavior level between individuals of microtine, predation and interspecific competition have independent effects on spatial behavior of microtine

    以2 2 2析因實驗設計，在野外圍欄條件下，探討食物可利用性、捕食及種間競爭對沼澤田鼠（ microtusfortis ）種群動態及空間行為的作用，旨在檢驗下述特定假設： （ 1 ）高質量的食物可利用性、捕食及種間競爭對植食性小哺乳動物種群系統動態具有獨立的和累加的效應； （ 2 ）高質量的食物可利用性可降低田鼠個體間的攻擊行為水平，並導致其巢區減小；捕食與種間競爭對田鼠的空間行為亦有獨立的作用。
  9. In the model, one supposition is that the negotiant is risk neutral and rational. the other supposition is that the investors especially individual investors who acquire real information are irrational. we found irrational herding model of individual investors with the securities transaction mechanism and baye as well as the utility function of the information gainers

    在模型中假設做市商風險中性且理性、知情投資者尤其是個人知情投資者為非理性，通過證券交易機制和貝葉斯學習過程以及建立非理性知情投資者的效用函數來建立非理性影響下的個體投資者羊群效應模型，得到不同情緒狀態和對信息反應程度下個體投資者賣出羊群效應發生的條件。
  10. The numerical computation for the secular variable of the semi - major axis, solar distance at perihelion, orbital periods and longitude of perihelion has been made for fifteen meteor streams by using the solution of gylden - meshcherckii equations

    利用g - m型變質量天體軌道根數變化方程的一階和二階解對15個流星群軌道半長軸、近日點距離、軌道周期和近日點經度因太陽質量損失造成的每世紀的長期改變效應做了數值計算，並得出計算結果。
  11. Twenty f1 combinations crossed among 5 varieties and strains different in fiber properties according to complete diallel crossing design were used to evaluate the heterosis and gene action of boll weight and lint percentage in high quality fiber property varieties in upland cotton in 1998 1999 for two year successively at nanjing. it was indicated that there existed small interactions with the environmental factors without maternal effects and the additive gene effect was in chief, attaining to 51. 2 % and 65. 4 % respectively for boll weight and lint percentage. the dominant effect was also in higher rate, 32. 6 % and 16. 8 % respectively. the population mean heterosis of boll weight and lint percentage over the mid - parental mean were relatively prominent 13. 3 % and 3. 5 % respectively in extreme significance. however, boll weight showed no significantly surpassing parental f1 heterosis over the better parent based on population mean ( 2. 0 % ) ; while the lint percentage expressed significant negative heterosis value ( - 2. 1 % ). the gene actions were in conformity with the heterosis expression. it was shown clearly that the f1 combinations crossed between parents with similar performances had relatively high dominant effects and significant positive f1 surpassing parental heterosis ( f1 heterosis over the better parent ) ; while no f1 combination crossed between the parents with prominent mutual difference surpassed the higher parent in yield components, which indicated that among those parents with less difference and close relationships, there still existed sufficient genetic variation or certain mechanism for creating variation and achieving greater advances in breeding. correlation analyses also indicated that there still existed severely undesirable negative correlation between yield and fiber properties as well as the difficulties for their simultaneous improvements

    利用5個具有不同纖維品質性狀的品種（系）配製完全雙列雜交組合20個，通過親本和f1的2年隨機區組試驗發現產量性狀的鈴重和衣分與環境的互作效應小，不存在母體效應，並以加性遺傳效應為主，分別占表型方差的51 . 2 %和65 . 4 % ;顯性遺傳效應所佔的比率也較高，分別為32 . 6 %和16 . 8 % .鈴重和衣分的群體平均優勢較大，分別為13 . 3 %和3 . 5 % ，達到了極顯著;鈴重的超親優勢為2 . 0 % ，不顯著;衣分為顯著的負值（ - 2 . 1 % ） .遺傳分析與雜種優勢結果一致.具體表現在產量性狀上，親本相當配製的組合雜合顯性較高，其超親優勢正向顯著，而極值親本（差異較大）所配組合沒有超過高親的.這表明親本差異小、親源關系較近的親本中仍然存在足夠的遺傳變異或某種機制以創造變異使育種取得更大的進展.相關分析表明了仍然存在嚴重的品質與產量的負相關，遺傳改良的難度較大
  12. On group effect of talents management in colleges and universities

    論高校人才管理工作中的群體效應
  13. A brief discussion on the group effect and the group optimization in the library work

    簡論圖書館工作的群體效應與群體優化
  14. Fourthly, based on these analyses, i raised the point that the group effect must be valued

    四、在前文分析的基礎上，提出了班級管理中應重視群體效應的觀點。
  15. Firm growing up with employees together cultivates a firm common body, inwhich the two study, adapt and develop mutually

    作為企業運行的主要驅動力，員工的群體效應成為影響企業成長的關鍵因素。
  16. Based on the formula which is used to compute the lateral resistance of single pile deduced by wang qitong, a formula is setup whose precondition is that the pile and the lateral soil directly around the pile deform in - phase. on the basis of that the contact stress of the foundation is equal, a formula that can be used to conform the stress - ratio of the composite ground is set up, on the same time, the principles of the deformation harmony of the soil and the piles in the composite ground are also discussed. combining with results of this test, a formula which can calculate the bearing capacity that considering the effect of group piles of the composite ground is also deduced

    視攪拌樁樁體為均質彈性介質，推導了復合地基中單樁有效樁長的理論計算公式；根據王啟銅柔性樁樁側摩阻力計算公式，以樁側土與樁體協調位移為前提推導了柔性樁樁側摩阻力的計算公式；以基底接觸應力均勻分佈，樁體、樁間土均質為前提，討論了樁，土協同工作原理，從而得出復合地基樁、土荷載變形特性，以及樁、土應力比計算公式；結合本次試驗，通過計算加載時樁體與土體的荷載分擔情況以及在極限狀態下樁土承載力發揮值，提出考慮群樁效應的攪拌樁復合地基承載力計算公式。
  17. ( 5 ) selecting rock mass quality, excavation effect, multi - cavern effect and induced hazard effect as indexes, the stability classification scheme of rock mass surrounding large scale underground caverns was established. at last the stability of the surrounding rock mass of the main chamber of laxiwa project was evaluated with this scheme

    選取巖體質量、開挖效應、群洞效應以及次生災害效應作為指標，建立了「大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定性分類」方案；運用該方案對拉西瓦水電站主廠房洞室進行了穩定性評價。
  18. As for the other factors, such as marriage quality, medical expenditure, social support, negative life events, worry about children, employment, marriage state and occupation, each makes some significant contribution to distinguished aspects of swb in different degree ; and 3 ) the vulnerable women group in shanghai demonstrates the following characteristics in coping : though having paid active efforts to cope, they lack effective methods and necessary resources, resulting in poor coping effect and some of them show certain helplessness reaction when faced with stress ; and 4 ) except for the active problem - focused coping and positive reappraisal which do n ' t lead to the supposed positive effect, all the other coping strategies significantly influence their swb : helplessness reaction, escape and avoidance and self - inhibition decrease their swb, while seeking social support provide them with more social supports which increase their swb ; 5 ) the negative and positive effects of personality and some objective factors come into effect partly by increasing or decreasing their coping strategies

    （ 3 ）上海城市弱勢婦女群體在應付上表現出這樣的特點：雖然付出了積極的應付努力，但缺乏有效的手段和必要的資源，應付效果不佳，並且有一部分婦女面對應激表現出一定程度的失助性反應。 （ 4 ）除了針對問題主動應付及積極的認知再評價未表現出預期的積極作用外，其它幾種應付方式對她們的主觀幸福感均有顯著影響：失助性反應、逃避及自抑有明顯的消極作用，尋求社會支持通過使她們獲得更多社會支持而產生積極作用。 （ 5 ）人格和某些客觀因素對她們主觀幸福感的消極或積極作用有一部分是通過使她們更多或更少地採取某些應付行為來實現的。
  19. ( 4 ) the influences of cavern shape, cavern scale and geostress on excavation effects for single cavern and the influences of distance between different caverns, rock mass quality and construction order etc on the excavation effects of caverns were studied. the features of multi - cavern effect of laxiwa underground project were studied

    分析了洞室形狀、洞室規模、地應力因素對單個洞室開挖效應的影響：分析了洞室間距、巖體質量、開挖順序等因素對復式洞室開挖效應的影響；討論了拉西瓦地下洞室群群洞效應的具體規律。
  20. At present, there are many research methods on pile groups subjected to lateral loads at home and abroad. however, it is still far from meeting the demands of pile groups appliances in engineering. using the finite element software ansys, the article calculates and analyses the behavior capacity of pile groups first

    本文首先運用目前國內外應用較為廣泛的有限元軟體ansys對群樁基礎進行有限元分析：分析了橫向荷載作用下群樁的樁距、樁數、樁徑、樁長、土體模量等因素對群樁效應的影響，得出了一些有益的結論。
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