翼差角 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yìchājiǎo]
翼差角
英文
decalage-
In order to predict hydrodynamic characteristics a computational system is developed including determination of the pressure distribution on a wing section by use of the conformal mapping method and panel method respectively and of the flow in boundary layer according to the thin shear layer approximation ( tsl ) for navier - stokes equation approach. the wing sections of naca4412 and naca0012 are applied to test the computational system. the numerical inspection shows that the panel method with better precision and the momentum and the displacement thickness of boundary layer can be used to complete this calculation
本文分別用守屋的保角變換法和基於源匯渦分佈的面元法,建立了計算槳葉表面壓力分佈的數學模型;應用納維-斯托克方程的薄層近似理論模式和有限差分數值方法,建立了計算機翼表面邊界層內部流動的數學模型;應用槳葉表面邊界層內部粘性流動和外部勢流流動在邊界上的匹配演算法,建立了槳葉表面二相流流動的計算方法和相應的計算機程序。3. the characteristics of boundary layer ' s transition, shape and separation are researched. the details as follows : ( l ) airfoil surface is turbulent boundary layer flows ; ( 2 ) velocity figure changed unsteady near the point of boundary layer separation due to randomicity of turbulent flow ; ( 3 ) the airfoil have better state of boundary layer separation and poor stall characteristics because of the upper surface of airfoil is flat
給出了該翼型的附面層特性:翼型表面基本為湍流附面層;在靠近附面層分離位置處,速度型形狀、特別是靠近翼型表面的底部速度型形狀變化不定,是湍流流動的隨機性所致;該翼型具有較好的附面層分離形態,但在失速迎角附近,附面層分離形態變化劇烈、失速特性差,是翼型上翼面形狀較為平坦所致。On the basis of analysis previous experiment data, it is conclusion that allowable value of drift angle of elastic and elastic - plastic is 1 / 550 and 1 / 75 respectively, which is applicable to r. c. frame structure with special - shaped column is given out. the conclusion explains that the deformabiliry of r. c. frame structure with special - shaped column lies between rectangle column frame structure and shear wall structure. the calculating formula of allowable value of axial load ratio of special - shaped column is derived, it is compared with that of equaling areas rectangle column
根據對前人試驗數據的統計分析,給出了適用於異形柱框架結構的彈性和彈塑性層間位移角限值分別為1 550和1 75 ;指出了異形柱框架結構的層間變形能力介於普通矩形柱框架結構和剪力墻結構之間;以t形柱為例,推導了異形柱軸壓比限值的計算公式,通過與等面積矩形柱的對比分析,認為異形柱的軸壓比限值與其截面尺寸的比例關系有關;當腹板受壓或翼緣受壓時, t形柱軸壓比限值存在較大差異;不同的荷載角作用,軸壓比限值變化較大;矩形柱的軸壓比限值要大於異形柱的軸壓比限值。
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