考水庫 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kǎoshuǐkù]
考水庫
英文
kaw res-
Considering amendatory forecast runoff value will affect the operation strategy, a step - by - step decision method is proposed, which is useful for manager ' s making an optimized decision. the mid - long runoff forecast system of longxiriver is developed with the c + + language
( 5 )考慮徑流預測值修正後對水電站運行策略的影響,提出了水電站優化調度的滾動決策方法,為水電站及其水庫最優運行策略的採用提供依據。Assessment standard for flood control operation of reservoir
水庫洪水調度考評規定The dissertation has upstanding reference value to underwater geomorphological measurement system, for instance reservoir region, lakes, as well as measuring the flotage and underwater precipitation
本論文對於水庫、湖泊等水下地形地貌測量具有良好的參考價值,也可用於海洋探測及對水中漂浮物或水下沉澱物的測量。Firstly, the status of our nation ' s water resources, flood and arid hazards is overviewed to illustrate the necessity for study on dynamic control of flood season limited water level. disadvantages in traditional limitsd water level design, static control of limited water level design, static control of limited water level and fuzzy limited water level curve are pointed out, and mending methods for these are introduced. dynamic control and its key problems are analyzed hi next section. the allowable range of limited water level is determined, so as the allowable extreme risk index. the definition of extreme risk is re - illustrated, risk analysis methods in reservoir operation is discussed either. according to the definition of extreme risk rate, the allowable extreme risk rate of reservoir is systematically demonstrated with variant extreme risk indexes and flood season limited water level
本文首先闡述了我國水資源狀況和水旱災害、說明水庫汛期限制水位動態控制研究的必要性;介紹了傳統汛限水位設計、汛限水位靜態控制、模糊汛限水位過程線存在的問題及其初步改進方法;分析汛期限制水位動態控制的方法及關鍵問題;進一步闡述了水庫極限風險率的定義;根據極限風險率定義,詳細敘述了不同極限風險指標時、不同汛期限制水位下起調,水庫所能承受的極限風險率計算方法。然後,基於極限風險率計算方法,以白石水庫為背景,研究「考慮壩體自身安全、考慮壩體安全與下游防護對象控制下泄流量的汛限水位動態控制的極限風險率」 。This paper establishes a model simulating dam actual placing process and considering the non - continuity of initial temperature on the boundary of new and old concrete, daily air temperature change, concrete - placing temperature, hydration heat, heat insulation on boundary, water - storing process, placing intermission and curing with water. the calculation of stress field considers the concrete weight, static water pressure, thermal stress, different autogenous volume change between rcc and normal concrete, change of elastic modulus of concrete with age and creep action
考慮了乞今最為全面的初始條件和邊界條件,包括模擬壩體的實際升程過程,考慮了新老混凝土接觸面上的初始溫度不連續,逐日的氣溫變化,混凝土的入倉溫度,水化熱溫升,邊界保溫,水庫蓄水過程,澆築間歇以及灑水養生等因素;應力場的計算考慮了混凝土的自重,靜水壓力,溫度應力,常態混凝土與碾壓混凝土不同的自生體積變形,混凝土的彈性模量隨齡期的變化以及徐變的作用。At last, considering the running trait of hydraulic turbine in true power stations, combining the complex pipe line system, generating electri city, discharge flood all use of pan shi tou reservoir compute the unsteady transition process
最後考慮了實際電站水輪機組的運行特性,結合盤石頭水庫引水、發電、泄洪共用的復雜引水系統,進行了電站甩負荷引起的非恆定過渡過程計算。Aiming at the compensation benefits calculation combined with development layout of the yellow river mainstream cascades is now taken into account the dynamic characteristic of different level years, the compensation benefit simulation model of the yellow river mainstream cascade reservoirs is adopted to calculate the power generation compensation benefits of the yellow river upstream run - of - river power stations in three level years of 2000, 2010 and 2020
摘要針對以往補償效益的研究都是靜態計算而言,本文結合不同水平年黃河幹流梯級的滾動開發規劃,考慮不同年代補償效益的動態特性,採用黃河幹流梯級水庫補償效益的模擬模型,計算了2000 、 2010以及2020三個水平年黃河上游徑流式梯級電站的發電補償效益。A brief introduction is given to the treatment of the zeya dam foundation, principles of seepage control and design of the concrete face rockfill dam of the zeya reservoir. as for the excavation of the sand - gravel zones, except the toe slab and its 1 / 9 bottom width down stream, the alluvial layers are excavated to the micro - weathered rocks, while the other sections remain unexcavated. regarding to the treatment of the fracture zones, concrete filling is used for the toe slabs and semi - permeable materials are used for other section. according to the construction characteristics, a filter is placed in the down stream embankment foot. to improve the integrity of the dam foundation and anti - seepage capability consolidation grouting and curtain grouting are adopted. as a result safety, economic benefit, convenience in construction and good performace are achieved
簡要論述澤雅水庫面板堆石壩壩基處理和防滲的原則及設計要點.趾板基礎和堆石體各區砂礫石基礎開挖,除趾板與其下游1 / 9底寬范圍以及壩腳挖除沖積層至弱風化(局部微風化)基巖外,其餘部分均予以保留.斷層破碎帶處理,趾板部位採用混凝土塞,其它部位採用半透水料置換,並根據本工程特點在下游壩腳加設了反濾層.為提高壩基的整體性和防滲性能,對趾板進行了固結和帷幕灌漿.達到了安全、經濟、便於施工的目的,運行情況良好,可為面板堆石壩的設計和研究提供參考與借鑒However, the proposed recreation use of high island reservoir is subject to further deliberation by concerned departments
不過,把萬宜水庫作康樂用途的建議,須由有關部門進一步考慮。According to the fact of the engineering, the optimal modeling when fenhe first reservoir operated alone are first made. after getting the regularity, in order to consider fenhe second reservoir that had been finished essentially and shanxi wanjiazhai yellow river diversion project, not only the object of minimum water shortage for satisfying the water use demanded mainly by user are founded, but also the object of minimum the reservoir deposition was found. in order to prevent the water use demanded by city and industry from excessively concentrated water shortage, the object of minimum water shortage required to be the equable shortage
本文在對來水分析基礎上,對太原市需水庫供水的用水進行了預測,結合工程實際,先對汾河一庫單獨運行時進行優化模擬,得出規律后,考慮已基本完工的汾河二庫及引黃南干工程,建立了以滿足用戶用水為主要目標的「缺水量最小」目標和減少水庫淤積的「水庫淤積量」最小的目標,其中「缺水量」最小目標要求是均勻的短缺,避免過分集中而影響了城市及工農業用水。The inner - plant economical operation of lijiaxia hydropower station is studied based on the disadvantageous operating mode area of the units determined by school of civil engineering of tianjin university and the actual operating experience of the lijiaxia hydropower station in the last a few years
摘要以天津大學建築工程學院確定的李家峽水電站機組的不利工況區為依據,以近幾年來該水電站的實際運行經驗為參考,在綜合考慮機組初始運行狀態、機組振動特性、機組出力、下泄流量、水庫蓄水量和電網負荷平衡等因素的基礎上對李家峽水電站的廠內經濟運行進行了研究。Main results are as follows : ( 1 ) the analysis about water supply source. this paper analyzed the river water without and with configuration engineering to sure the reliable quantity of surface water ; analyzed the underground water source near river and in the urban to sure the reasonable quantity of exploitation, considered the recycle of sewage, evaluated the ability to the ensure city water supply
對地表水源包括無調蓄工程的峪(河)水、有水庫控制的峪(河)水進行水文分析,確定地表水的可利用量;對傍河地下水源和城區自備井所開采地下水源進行分析,確定地下水的合理開采量;並考慮污水回用,對城市供水水源綜合保證能力進行全面評估。Many geological and hydrological factors of the river section, where the yellow river water intake engineering is laid out, such as the capacity of the reservoirs along the river section upstream and downstream, the rate of the flow discharge, the erosion and silt of the watercourse, the form of the riverbed and the water current, ice tuck, the convergence of the upstream branches of the river section, flood crest, sand crest size, the capacity for flood discharge of the watercourse, the effect of flood control structure around and the impacts on surrounding environment and the third person " s legitimate rights and interests, should be considered
黃河取水工程的布設要考慮工程所處河段的地質水文等諸多因素。如該河段上下游水庫的庫容,泄水流量、河道沖刷、淤積、河床形態、水流形態、冰塞、河段上游的支流匯入、洪峰、沙峰的大小、河道行洪能力的大小、周圍防洪工程的影響及對周圍環境和第三人合法權益的影響等等。The operation data is used more safely by embedded, thus the maintenance and extending of the program becomes easy. the program also has taken inner - plant economical operation into account. from the simulate - optimistic calculate, it is proved that the model and arithmetic is practicable and can be used as the guideline of opertation
本系統能夠根據不同的水庫起始水位、日天然入庫流量、日計劃負荷、梯級間的水流滯時進行優化計算,同時考慮廠內經濟運行,通過模擬優化計算證明,該模型和演算法是適用,能夠用來指導實際運行。Thought for reducing cost in the procurement administration processing of the spillway project of guanshan reservoir
關山水庫溢洪道工程項目采購管理中降低成本的幾點思考In the three models of calculating the leakage quantity of karst water, on account of the linear and non - linear seepage model are accord with the movement of darcy flow and non - darcy flow coexists with the practical instances in zhong - liang reseviour, so the calculation result of leakage quantity of karst groundwater with this model is more reasonable
在上述三種計算庫區巖溶水滲漏量的模型中,由於線性?非線性滲流模型同時考慮了與中梁水庫區實際情況相符合的達西流和非達西流區域並存的地下水運動,因此,利用該模型計算出的庫區巖溶水滲漏量更合理。( 5 ) according as different dispatching results under different parameters combination of aertashi reservoir, taking into account hydraulic, energy, investment index etc, the characteristic water level of aertashi reservoir are selected by applying fuzzy optimal selection theory and grey relation analysis theory, and the optimal parameter combination is recommended
( 5 )根據阿爾塔什水庫不同參數組合情況下葉爾羌河流域水庫群調度結果,考慮水利、動能、投資等指標,運用模糊優選理論和灰色關聯分析理論對阿爾塔什水庫興利特徵水位進行了優選,推薦了最優參數組合。Pondering over falling zone ecosystem of sanxia reservoir and its ecological rehabilitation
對三峽水庫消落區生態系統與其生態修復的思考When the water level changing of the three george reservoir in the future, the slope stability will further fall
同時,考慮到未來三峽水庫水位變動的影響,其穩定性將進一步發生改變。( 2 ) with the systematical clustering method, the 33 - year runoff data had been redevided into several clusters in order to predict the distribution of the runoff in future
( 2 )應用系統聚類分析原理,對黑泉水庫33年徑流資料重新進行了典型年劃分,為預測未來水庫年水量分配提供了參考依據。分享友人