耕作土壤 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gēngzuòtǔrǎng]
耕作土壤
英文
cropped soil-
Through analyzing guan zi, zhao guo, fan sheng zhi shu, si min yue ling and other agricultural books, some agronomists on agricultural education, it states that in west han and east han dynasties agricultural science and technology made great progress, such as soil and tillage, drainage and irrigation, farm implements, crop cultivation, gardening, silkworm raising and mulberry growing, environment and ecology, agricultural economics and management
通過對《管子》 、趙過、 《 ?勝之書》 、 《四民月令》等農書及農業科學家農業教育的闡述,指出了兩漢時期的農業教育主要在農業科技教育方面取得進展,具體體現在土壤耕作教育、農田水利教育、農機具教育、作物栽培知識教育、園藝知識教育、蠶桑知識教育、環境生態教育、農業經濟管理教育等方面。We mensurate the number of the primary soil microbes such as bacteria, fungi and azotobacter with diluting flat technique, and mensurate the number of cellulose decomposing bacteria with mpn technique, and mensurate the biological quantity of the soil microbes with the technique of chloroform suffocating - inundation culture - colour - compared
本文以長期壟作免耕試驗田為研究對象,採用稀釋平板計數法測定了土壤中主要的微生物細菌、真菌、自生固氮菌數量,用mpn (最大或然值法)測定纖維素分解菌的數量,採用氯仿熏蒸?淹水培養?納氏比色法測定微生物生物量。Quantitative model to estimate soil erosion rates using caesium - 137 for cultivated soil
示蹤農業耕作土壤侵蝕速率的定量模型Equipment for working the soil ; s - type cultivator tines ; test method
農用機械.土壤耕作機具. s型耕耘機叉齒.試驗方法Soil is the base of agriculture production, the key measure to prevent water and soil loss is to conserve soil, but most soil nutrient is lost with the sediment loss, and serious water and soil loss make the soil thickness degrease, the soil nutrient be deficient and lean, the land quality degrade and the yield of plant decrease, all this results is going to threaten the people ' s transplanting and the agriculture sustainable development, and restrict the economy development of three gorges regions
同時,土壤是農業生產的根本,治理水土流失的關鍵是要保住土壤,而土壤養分絕大部分是隨著泥沙流失的,嚴重的水土流失造成土層淺簿、養分貧瘠,土地質量退化,產量下降,對三峽庫區移民工作和農業可持續發展造成嚴重威脅,制約三峽庫區經濟發展。因此進行三峽庫區坡耕地土壤侵蝕機理研究,探索減輕坡耕地土壤流失的方法措施,具有全局性的重大意義。The rate of contribution of various edaphic physical parameters is different from parameter of soil water infiltration model in different soil texture and husbandry condition, so independent variable factor and priority are different in regression models. the predicted results are satisfactory in correlation husbandry condition
在不同的土壤質地和不同的耕作條件下,土壤的各種物理參數對土壤的水分入滲模型參數影響程度不同,因此引入到回歸模型中的自變量因子不同,引入的先後次序不同。Soil erosion impact on soil fertility of uncultivated soil in the south jiangsu province
侵蝕對蘇南丘陵區非耕作土土壤質量的影響In light of current using situation and drawing on the experience of many scholars researched methods and viewpoints, this thesis made com land, fallow land, orchard, grass land as experimental field in black soil region jlau, which carried out experiment by applying different amounts of n and p fertilization in corn field. by means of collecting the samples of rainfall runoff, erosion silt and surface layer soil before and after rainfall for one year nature precipitation in field, we study the effect of surface runoff on n and p nutrient and fertility degeneration. the results showed : ( l ) there are lots of factors which affect soil erosion and losses of n and p, in which rainfall and rainfall intensity were more important, while rainfall intensity is the most important meteorological phenomena factor
針對當前黑土利用現狀,本文借鑒眾多學者的研究方法和觀點,在吉林農大黑土區選擇利用方式不同的玉米地、休閑地、果園、草地,在玉米區進行了不同數量的施肥,通過野外試驗,採集一年自然降雨產流及泥沙樣品,同時採集降雨前後的耕層土壤樣品,研究了黑土區地表徑流對氮磷養分特徵及肥力退化的影響,結果表明:土壤侵蝕和氮磷的流失受諸多因素的影響,降雨量、降雨強度是重要因子,而降雨強度是影響農田地表徑流養分流失的最重要的氣象因子,特別是暴雨,暴雨徑流中氮磷濃度較平時高得多;隨作物生長,覆蓋度逐漸增加以及不同利用方式下表現的覆蓋度差異,氮磷流失都表現為顯著的差異。On may 3, invited by the institutes deputy directors liu xiaobing and hu naizhe, dr. mclaughlin visited the experimental park in harbin and the black soil ecological experiment station in hailun. with deputy director liu xiaobing and the research fellow zhang xingyi, he had an in - depth discussion of some issues of common interest to both sides, like the deterioration and management of black soil, conservation farming, compacting of soil
5月3日, neil博士應劉曉冰副所長和胡乃哲副所長的邀請,訪問了我所哈爾濱園區以及海倫黑土生態實驗站,與劉副所長張興義研究員等圍繞黑土退化與管理保護性耕作土壤壓實等雙方感興趣的問題進行了深入的交流。Phosphorus status of farmland under different utilized modes in dongting lake region
洞庭湖區不同利用方式下耕作土壤的磷素狀況Aerodynamic roughness of cultivated soil and its influence on soil erosion by wind in a wind tunnel
耕作土壤表面的空氣動力學粗糙度及其對土壤風蝕的影響The releasing characteristics and availability of nonexchangeable k in cultivated soils were studied by two chemical successive extraction and pot exhaustion
採用2種化學連續提取法及連續耗鉀實驗,研究了幾種耕作土壤非交換性鉀釋放特性及有效性。At present, with the development of land, there appear many phenomenon that soil structure was deteriorating, soil was getting hardened and impervious, black soil layer was getting thinner
黑土是我國的主要耕作土壤,目前隨著土地的開發,一些地區土壤結構破壞,板結嚴重,黑土層變薄,地力減退。Based on the two fertility indices, organic matter and total nitrogen, 73 typical soil samples collected from calcareous cultivated soils with different yield levels in 10 counties of henan province were divided into three categories in fertility by hierarchical clustering analysis
本文在河南省十個縣市不同產量水平的石灰性耕作土壤上採集了73個典型樣品,並根據土壤有機質和全氮量這兩個肥力指標,用系統聚類的方法將供試土壤劃分為高、中、低三種肥力類型。The available phosphorus contents of the run - off from the plot iii and plot iv were higher than that of other two plots " run - off. the nutriments of sediments from the four plots were higher than the nutriments of soil in the plots. the plot ii and plot iv had the higher enrichness degree of total nitrogen than the other two plots ; the available nitrogen enrichness of sediments from plot iv was the highest, that of from plot illwas the lowest ; the available phosphorus enrichness of sediments from plot iv was the highest, that of from plot illwas the lowest ; the available potassium enrichness of sediments from plot ivwas the highest, that of from plot ii was the lowest
泥沙各種養分含量均高於小區內耕作層土壤中的相應養分含量,表現為:第2 、 4小區的流失土壤全氮養分富集度高於其餘兩個小區;第4小區流失土壤有效氮富集度最高,第2小區次之,而第1小區和第3小區的流失土壤有效氮含量與區內耕層土壤相似;各小區流失土壤中速效磷富集度為第4小區最大,第3小區最小;而第4小區耕層土壤中在流失過程中速效鉀西南農業大學二oo二屆碩士學位論文一積累量最大。Effects of tillage practices on temporal variations of soil surface properties
夏玉米耕作方式對耕層土壤特性時間變異性的影響By the crop residue input, priming effects of soil irjcrobe will take place, and decomposition and bio - fixation give rise to soil organic matter arid m in the up layer of soil. on the other hand, tillage accelerate ; ; the organic matter mineralization and leads to the quantity of organic matter decreasing in. or 10cm. layer which is about 1 / 2 of soil organic matter under no - tillage
覆蓋免耕使土壤上層的有機質和氮素穩定增加,這主要來自被激發的微生物繁殖時對碳和氮的生物固定,而傳統耕作則由於耕翻加速了有機物的礦化, 0 - 10cm土層微生物碳含量均一,其數值幾乎為免耕系統的一半。Agriculture is universal on all atmospheric worlds ; tilling the soil is the one pursuit that is common to the advancing races of all such planets
農業在所有大氣層世界里是普遍的,耕作耕種土壤所有此類行星高級種族一項持之以恆的事業。2. on the basis of analyzing experimental data for slope land of loess plateau in different slope gradient and rain intensity and soil and water conservation tillage measures, using curve - fitting techniques, a soil infiltration rates model was woke out, the accuracy of the model is tested by a series of experiment data, the result of these indicate that the soil infiltration rates model is accurate and has good stability for slope land of loess plateau. 3. using soil infiltration rates and runoff time and wetting frontal surface depth of soil infiltration reflect effect of factor affecting soil infiltration rates
( 3 )採用土壤穩定入滲速率、坡面開始產流時間、土壤濕潤鋒面下滲深度三個指標來反映坡耕地土壤入滲影響(土壤性質、土壤初始含水率、地面坡度、降雨強度、積水深度、水土保持耕作措施等)因素效用大小,建立了各因素與三個指標的關系模型,詳細分析了不同水土保持耕作措施強化土壤入滲的影響,其中等高耕作作用最為顯著,其次是人工掏挖和人工鋤耕。The results show that the majority of 7be is retained in the top one centimeter of soils, and the concentration of 7be decreases exponentially with soil depth. for the cultivated study field, the depth distribution of 7be is very similar to the undisturbed site when it is n ' t subjected to erosion or deposition. for the undisturbed, there is abroad peak in the 137cs profile close to the surface and the maximum concentration is found circa 2 cm below the surface
~ ( 137 ) cs在未擾動土壤剖面中主要分佈在0 5cm范圍內,同時在1 3cm的范圍出現一個~ ( 137 ) cs的相對富集層,在3cm以下隨土壤深度的增加呈指數遞減的趨勢; ~ ( 137 ) cs在農耕地土壤剖面中主要分佈在0 20cm范圍內,由於耕作活動的不斷擾動~ ( 137 ) cs的剖面分佈相對均勻。分享友人