耕地規劃 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gēngdeguīhuà]
耕地規劃 英文
field planning
  • 耕 : 動詞1. （用犁翻地） plough; plow; cultivate; till 2. [書面語] （謀生） make a living
  • 規 : Ⅰ名詞1 （畫圓形的工具） instrument for drawing circles 2 （規則; 成例） rule; regulation 3 [機械...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 耕地 : 1 （用犁把土翻鬆） plough; till 2 （種植農作物的土地） cultivated land [fields]; farmland; tilth;...
  • 規劃 : 1 （比較全面的長遠的發展計劃） planning; programming; project; schematization; programme; plan 2 ...
  1. Evaluation on spatial differentia of regional sustainable land use - the case of huang - huai - hai plain

    土地利用總體規劃中生態退耕規劃標準指標體系構建與應用
  2. Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level

    摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上，提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路：把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置，推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式，促進天然草場改良復壯；發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業，建立多元化產業結構；發揮能源和礦產資源優勢，合理利用水資源，限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展；推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術，加大退耕還林還草的力度；山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃，實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。
  3. , according to the theories and methods on land exploitation, reclaimation and arrangement, analyzes the present situation of land utilization in taian city, points out the characteristics and problems of land utilization, and analyzes the advantanges and disadvantanges of furthering land exploitation, reclaimation and arrangement. the study measures and analyzes the potential of kinds of exploitable, reclaimable and arrangeable land. the total potential of complementary land by land exploitation, reclaimation and arrangement in the whole city is 55947. 4 hectares, among which the potential of complementary land by agricultural land arrangement is 28152. 88 hectares, by village habitation arrangement is 11671. 1 hectares, by land exploitation is 8240. 84 hectares, and by land reclaimation is 7882. 62 hectares. then the author

    測算分析了各種可供開發復墾整理土地的潛力。研究結果表明:全市土地開發復墾整理補充耕地的總潛力為55947 . 4公頃，其中，農地整理補充耕地潛力為28152 . 88公頃，農村居民點整理補充耕地潛力為11671 . 1公頃，土地開發補充耕地潛力為8240 . 84公頃，土地復墾補充耕地潛力為7882 . 62公頃。編制了2001 - 2010年泰安市土地開發復墾整理規劃。
  4. Some particular measures to be taken are as the followings : ( 1 ) to establish a uniform harmony mechanism in the river basin in order to have a general plan for wetland protection and utilization ; ( 2 ) to combine the existing protection districts according to lake drainage area and species distribution, and to construct new wetland protection region in order to solve problems in management districts ; ( 3 ) to develop wetland restoration and reconstruction ; ( 4 ) to carry out reforesting in formerly cultivated land and to construct shelter forest of the yangtze river in order to control soil erosion and to preserve the water resource ; ( 5 ) to protect and utilize reasonably the wetland resources in the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river ; ( 6 ) to strengthen the research of wetland science

    具體可採取以下措施：在流域內建立統一協調機制，對流域濕地進行保護與合理利用，合理布局，統一規劃；按湖泊流域和物種分佈整合現有保護區，建立新的濕地保護區，解決目前管理上的制約問題；大力開展濕地修復重建；推進退耕還林、長江防護林等工程建設，發揮森林治理水土流失、涵養水源的作用；在保護的前提下科學合理地利用長江中下游濕地資源，開拓新的生產力；同時加強濕地科學研究。
  5. The major strategies for developing non - timber product forest crops during constructing the shelterbelt of the changjiang river are to transform non - timber in the serious water and soil erosion areas, to plan the development scales of non - timber forest in the areas of returning farm to forest, to adjust non - wood products distribution, to establish high productive production bases of non - wood products and to strengthen the macroscopic guide of government for developing non - timeber forest

    對水土流失嚴重的經濟林分佈區進行技術改造、做好退耕還林地上發展經濟林的規劃、適當調整經濟林生產布局、建立高效經濟林生產基地、強化政府的宏觀指導是在長防林建設過程中發展經濟林的主要對策。
  6. The delegation received training in combined forms of classroom lectures and field tours in five locations in western canada. they studied basic facts about canadas agriculture, especially the agriculture and livestock in three western provinces, canadas agricultural policies and legislation, its agricultural policy framework and protective organizations ; pfras duties and internal structure ; prairie protection and pasture management, land utilization plans, dry land agriculture and protective cultivation ; public land administration ; agriculture credit policy and rules ; use and management of organic fertilizer ; agriculture technical extension ; gender issues ; farm produce marketing, and ; coal mine land reclamation

    通過聽取講座，重點學習了加拿大農業特別是西部草原三省農牧業的基本概況農業政策和立法農業政策框架保護性組織機構草原農場恢復管理局的職責與內部結構草原保護與牧場管理土地利用規劃旱地農業與保護性耕作公共土地管理農業信貸政策和農業借貸規則有機糞肥的利用與管理農業技術推廣社會性別問題農產品營銷以及煤礦復墾等方面的內容。
  7. As a new mode of economic development, recycling economy, with the ideas of " reduction, reuse, recycling ", can be applied to guide overall planning modification of land use, eco - industrial park construction, new economy accounting instauration, ecological restoration, land consolidation and reclamation so as to economize and realize the intensiveness of land use, improve the land quantity and secure sustainable land use

    循環經濟作為一種新的經濟發展模式，運用循環經濟「減量化、再使用、再循環」的理念指導土地利用總體規劃修編、生態園區建設、新經濟核算體系建立、生態退耕和土地整理復墾，可以節約和集約用地，提高土地質量，從而保證土地資源的可持續利用。
  8. The author analyzed the hindering factors during the process of sustainable development of black soil resources in the black soil zone of northeast china through field work and data collection, and probes into the countermeasures, which are strengthening agricultural development planning, arable land conservation in black soil zone, cultivated technology improvement and basic cultivated land conservation, of sustainable development of black soil resources in the black soil zone

    根據實地調研結合資料，分析了東北黑土帶土地資源可持續發展的主要問題；提出了黑土資源的可持續發展對策，即：加強農業發展規劃；保護黑土區耕地，農耕技術上改進，加強農田基本建設等。
  9. In areas having not the conditions to practice cremation, cemeteries for remains must be planned in a scientific manner by selecting sites of cemeteries in barren hills and wasteland, banning the occupation of cultivated land and forest land and advocating deep burials without grave mounds left

    在暫不具備火葬條件的地區，遺體公墓必須科學規劃，選址在荒山瘠地，嚴禁佔用耕地、林地，同時要大力倡導深埋不留墳頭的葬法。
  10. We intend to prepare planning guidelines for rezoning the agricultural land no longer required or suitable for agricultural purposes. we will certainly consult the public on the results of the review

    我們亦會制訂規劃指引，修改毋須進行耕種或不適合耕種土地的用途；稍後並會就研究結果進行公眾諮詢。
  11. To execute land usage general planning strictly, guarantee the quality of farm land, ascertain land expropriation compensation standard, take all kinds of resetting work after land expropriation, complete authorization system, make jural work more healthy, strengthen the work of legal propaganda and political and conceptional education, promote the social economy construction and to develop healthy, fast and completely

    嚴格執行土地利用總體規劃，確保耕地保有量，合理確定征地補償標準，因地制宜開展多途徑征地安置，完善審批制度，健全法制，加強法制宣傳和政治思想教育工作，維護社會穩定，促進社會經濟建設健康、快速、全面發展。
  12. Integrated crop management ( icm ) takes all aspects of cropping systems into consideration, e. g. land cultivation, irrigation, fertilization, plant protection, soil conservation etc. integrated crop management is a fundamental part for environment - friendly agricultural production

    作物綜合管理技術將作物種植系統的各個方面統一考慮，整體規劃，如土地耕作、灌溉、施肥、病蟲害控制及水土保持，它是環保型農業生產的基本組成部分。
  13. Because of last a century industry revolution is with the technology creative since behave type history precept for educating the glorious material civilization of with spiritual civilization, again making the nature ecosystem the environment suffering the bigness wound ; face with the large quantity that economic development mode consume the nature resources, break the ecosystem environment to price to give the our country small town developments of a nice bit of inside the negative influence that bring before, if over - emphasize in the moment economic " performance ", the regardless of farsighted ecosystem is equilibrium, and escape from to be the ground seriously economy, culture foundation with same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; with the same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; people who reply 21 century pursue the whole body heart the health the life style that develop relation towards publicly exist with movable environment request more and more of high and rigorous challenge, this lesson " inside small town environment design way of thinking research ", then " insist put can into practice keep on develop strategy, exactitude handle economy with population, resources, environment, improvement ecosystem environment with beautify to live the environment, improvement public facilities is with the social welfare facilities. found to produce the development hard, life wealthy with the leading that the good civilization of ecosystem develop the road " for total thought, then " unify programming, reasonable layout, is proper because of the ground system, each have special features, protect farmland, beautify environment, synthesize development, kit developments " for the basic way, regarding related research result of domestic and international expert ' s scholar as draw lessons from, then " create to set up clean, beautiful, quite and public environment, outstanding character image, expand the region ecosystem the vogue, and promote the economic society and environment can keep on developing, and realize the economy develop to win with environmental protection double " for design the target

    鑒于上一世紀產業革命和科技創新既為人類造就出輝煌物質文明和精神文明，又使自然生態環境遭受到巨大創傷的歷史教訓；面臨以往以大量消耗自然資源、破壞生態環境為代價的經濟發展模式給我國相當多的中小城鎮建設帶來的負面影響，如偏重眼前經濟「效益」 ，不顧長遠生態平衡，嚴重脫離當地經濟、文化基礎和自然地理條件，盲目模仿同一模式，因而導致本土特色與傳統文化喪失，形象單一，千城一面等；應對21世紀人們追求全身心健康發展的生活方式對公共生存與活動環境要求越來越高的嚴峻挑戰，本課題「中小城鎮環境設計思路研究」 ，以「堅持實施可持續發展戰略，正確處理經濟同人口、資源、環境的關系，改善生態環境和美化生活環境，改善公共設施和社會福利設施。努力開創生產發展、生活富裕和生態良好的文明發展道路」為總的指導思想，以「統一規劃、合理布局、因地制宜、各具特色、保護耕地、優化環境、綜合開發、配套建設」為根本方針，以國內外專家學者相關研究成果為借鑒，以「創建清潔、優美、寧靜的公共環境，突出個性形象，弘揚地域生態風尚，促進經濟社會與環境可持續發展，實現經濟發展與環境保護雙贏」為設計目標。並緊緊圍繞這一目標對中小城鎮的街區環境設計、建築特色設計、建築形象設計、自然環境設計、藝術形象設計、廣場景觀設計、住宅小區設計、生態環境設計、文化建設以及總體環境設計的定位等，展開了具體的思路研究與探討。
  14. Then, a forecast of land use structure in following ten years with markov method is a feasible method, and the land use structure of kunshan city will continue the trend of building land continual increasing while the cultivated land continual decreasing in the following ten years

    結果表明，在編制土地利用規劃時，利用馬爾柯夫過程對土地利用結構進行定量預測是一種可行的方法；未來10年崑山的土地利用結構將保持建設用地持續增加、耕地持續減少的趨勢，但其變動幅度將逐漸趨向平穩。
  15. Firstly, most theoretical researches and practical explorations deal with the farmland consolidation practices in northern plains and correspondingly farmland consolidation project planning and design in southern hilly region is less involved. secondly, farmland consolidation, however, has just begun in china and it mainly aims to increase agrarian areas in a majority of regions, not yet to attain the sustainable utilization of land resources based on the project analyses. behind the current " positive increase " in economic benefits, the truth is the " negative increase " in ecological, social and economic benefits in the long run

    然而現階段我國在農地整理的研究上還存在一些不足之處：一是這方面的理論研究與實踐探索目前還主要集中在北方平原地區，對南方丘陵地區的農地整理規劃設計探討得比較少；二是在當前我國農地整理項目規劃設計的實踐中還普遍存在一些問題，大多數地區農地整理目標仍主要是擴大耕地數量，補償因非農建設佔用的耕地，尚未進入以項目分析為基礎，以土地資源的可持續利用為目標的階段，一些反映近期經濟效益的喜人的「正數增長」後面，往往掩蓋著長遠的生態效益、社會效益和經濟效益等方面的「負數增長」 。
  16. Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale

    本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上，第一次系統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整，用數據統計的方法，定量、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡，分析了產業結構變動的經濟效益、產業結構勞動力資源配置效應、產業結構變動的農民收入增長效應，揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村非農產業，尤其是高速增長的農村工業，對促進農村產業水平的提升起著長?推動力的作用；農民收入增長直接受農村產業結構的影響最大，農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入有影響，但作用不可高估；非農產業是農民增收的主要支撐力量，解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下，切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等非農產業；農民收入要保持快速增長態勢必須加大農村勞動力轉移力度，減少耕地承載勞動力的系數。通過理論分析，結合西安市改革開放后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐，提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則，明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的重要方面：一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策，二是加大對農村產業調整的投入力度，三是制定產業結構調整的規劃，四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級，五是加快城鎮化過程，優化農村產業結構。
  17. Potential evaluation of land arrangements is the basis of making the land arrangement special plan, meanwhile, land arrangements sub area, ascertaining land arrangement item and setting land arrangements indices are mainly depended on land arrangement potentiality, so it is necessary to do this research. as the most important pattern of land arrangements, potential evaluation of cultivated land arrange is more essential

    土地整理潛力評價是制定土地整理專項規劃的根本依據，同時也是劃分土地整理區、確定土地整理項目和安排土地整理指標的依據。土地整理潛力評價意義重大。作為土地整理重要形式的耕地整理，其潛力評價更是十分必要。
  18. Because of low educational level, they had no clear plan for their future, and most of them have little knowledge on modern farming and body healthy

    由於低下、欠發達的教育水平，造成當地人對將來缺乏明確的規劃，大部分人沒有掌握現代化的耕作技術，也不了解身體醫療健康知識。
  19. The following are the results from the unreasonable utilization for the city area : food producing become more difficult because of the excessive declining of farmland ; management of the land resources turn to be unmarketable and the land is fallowed and wasted ; the ecological crisis could be aroused and the exist and development of the city be threaten because of the destroying of the ecological balance ; the improvement of social economy and quality of people ' s life is seriously banned by the unnatural shortage of the land supply, or the abnormal increase of the land price ; the outline of a city could n ' t be impressive, or the aesthetic value could n ' t be carry out on account for the monotony in the city ' s construction, etc. too much lessons show that we must pay more attention on the research of the utilization of the city ' s land in order to make scientific, forecasting and reasonable principles, laws and policies to regulate activities for people planning and exploiting city land

    對城市土地不合理利用的後果是：或造成耕地大量被侵佔，給糧食生產帶來危機；或造成土地資源的大量閑置和浪費，引起土地資源配置的非市場化；或造成生態環境失衡，引發嚴重的城市生態危機，危及城市未來的生存與發展；或導致城市土地供應的人為短缺及房地產價格的畸形高漲，嚴重阻礙經濟增長和人民生活質量的改善；或城市土地結構趨同，缺乏鮮明的個性和特點；或城市土地上的工程都千篇一律，難以樹立城市形象，難以體現美學價值等等。理論和歷史教訓警示我們，土地資源是人類社會可持續發展的基礎，必須切實加強對城市土地利用的研究，制定出具有前瞻性、科學性和實踐性的與城市土地利用相關的法律、法規和政策，以規范人們的用地行為，指導城市規劃、土地開發等實踐活動。
  20. On the basis of numeral material and field investigations, this paper analyses the natural condition of cultivated land, social and economic condition of cultivated land, stages of cultivated land utilization, productive potentiality of cultivated land, and studies on the agriculture with regional features, intensive faming of cultivated land, a grand gathering of faming, plan faming, taking part in wto, witch tightly related to the necessary and important of quality utilization of cultivated land

    本研究在大量收集資料和實地調查的基礎上，對福建省耕地利用的自然條件、社會和經濟條件、耕地利用階段、耕地生產潛力等進行分析研究。從特色農業、耕地集約經營與規模經營、耕地計劃利用、加入wto等方面探索耕地優化利用的必要性和重要性，尋找適合福建省不同區域耕地優化利用的途徑，提出區域耕地優化利用的模式。
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