耕種土壤 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gēngzhǒngtǔrǎng]
耕種土壤 英文
agricultural soil
  • 耕 : 動詞1. （用犁翻地） plough; plow; cultivate; till 2. [書面語] （謀生） make a living
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 壤 : 名詞1. （土壤） soil 2. （地） earth 3. （地區） area 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 耕種 : plough and sow; work on the farm; tillage; till; cultivate
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. The rate of contribution of various edaphic physical parameters is different from parameter of soil water infiltration model in different soil texture and husbandry condition, so independent variable factor and priority are different in regression models. the predicted results are satisfactory in correlation husbandry condition

    在不同的土壤質地和不同的耕作條件下，土壤的各種物理參數對土壤的水分入滲模型參數影響程度不同，因此引入到回歸模型中的自變量因子不同，引入的先後次序不同。
  3. Land left in bare fallow to be sown with winter crops sustained losses that far exceeded the rate of new soil formation.

    留作播種冬季作物的休耕地所經受的土壤流失遠遠超過土壤生成的速率。
  4. When cultivated and stripped of their dense vegetative cover, soils of the humid tropics quickly lose their fertility.

    當將厚密的植被除去並耕種時，潮濕熱帶地區的土壤就會迅速失去其肥力。
  5. The research results mainly show : ( 1 ) the ecological degradation characteristics of wuxi county include : some soil is thin and barren and its water and fertility conservation abilities are poor, gradual degradation of soil results in decrease of vegetation diversity and the vegetation community structure gradually inclines tc simplicity from complexity. the types of soil and water loss in wuxi county mainly involve surface erosion and gully erosion. according to investigation, surface erosion area occupies 80 % or so or erosion area, in which the slope farmlands surface erosion area accounts for about 70 % of farmland erosion area

    研究結果主要包括： （ 1 ）巫溪縣生態退化特徵表現：作為生物生長基質的部分土壤薄而貧瘠，保水保肥能力差，部分地區基巖裸露，土壤的不斷退化導致植物種多樣性減少，植物種群結構逐步由復雜趨向簡單化；縣內水土流失的類型主要包括面蝕和溝蝕兩大類，據調查，面蝕面積占侵蝕總面積的80左右，其中坡耕地面蝕佔耕地侵蝕面積的70左右。
  6. The changing procedure of soil water infiltration capacities is in keeping with second - degree polynomial change functions in cornfield, sesame field and fallow field and with quartic - degree polynomial change functions in wheat field in unfrozen phase, the changing process of soil water infiltration capacities suit second - degree polynomial change functions in various husbandry condition in frozen phase

    在非凍結期，玉米地、芝麻地和休閑地的土壤水分入滲能力的變化過程符合二次多項式變化規律，小麥地的土壤水分入滲能力符合四次多項式變化規律；在凍結期，無論是哪種耕作條件土壤水分入滲能力符合二次多項式變化規律。
  7. Fifteen farmers took part in the organic farming conversion scheme in the year, producing about one tonne of vegetables every day. they have to follow the afcd protocol on organic production, soil management, pest and weed control. the farms grow on average 10 crops such as lettuce, white cabbage, flowering cabbage, water spinach, chinese spinach, chinese kale, garland chrysanthemum and egg plant

    年內，參與有機耕作轉型計劃的農民共有15人，他們需依據署方所編訂的有機作物生產守則內，有關有機生產、土壤管理、病蟲及雜草防治指引種植蔬菜，每日產量約一噸。
  8. According to the idiographic complexion of our country, the article elucidated the connotation of conservation tillage : it ' s a technology of tillage with minimum tillage or no - tillage so as to reduce the soil ' s disturbing, using stalk cover the field so as to decrease laboring and tillage ' s cost, preventing wind & water erosion, and improving the fertility of soil and the ability of fight a drought

    摘要根據保護性耕作在我國的實施情況並結合國外已有研究結果，我們認為保護性耕作的內涵為：保護性耕作措施就是對農田實行少耕或免耕，盡可能減少對土壤的擾動，並以秸稈覆蓋地表，達到減少勞動強度和生產投入，防止農田風蝕和水蝕並提高土壤肥力和抗旱能力的一種農田耕作技術。
  9. The first thing that caught our eyes was a lone, dilapidated hut surrounded by a vast expanse of land lying against a backdrop of overlapping layers of mountains. the hut was the rest area for local farmers, who came to plant tree cuttings in the plot of land in front of the hut and, when new leaves had sprouted, transplanted them on the plains or hill slopes. by so doing, the farmers could earn a living while conserving the land around the reservoir

    小艇走了差不多半個小時，上了岸，呈現眼簾的是一間破舊的小茅屋，還有廣大的平原，後面更有重重山巒相疊，那間破舊的小茅屋是在此耕種的農民們落腳的地方，在茅屋前，他們以插枝的方式把樹枝種在土壤里，等到長出新芽后，再移植于地上及山坡上，以保護此水庫及提供農民就業。
  10. A filed study on soil nutrient loss of different slope landuse types in the xiaolangdi gorges reservoir area was conducted under simulated rainfall

    摘要通過野外模擬降雨試驗，分析了撂荒荒坡、林草間作、農林間作、造林林地和坡耕地翻耕種植玉米、坡耕地翻耕休閑6種利用方式下的土壤流失特徵。
  11. With exception of soils that are cold and wet at planting time, no evidence exists that surface broadcasting of potassium fertilizer is not an adequate method of fertilization under reduced tillage

    除非在播種時土壤寒冷潮濕，沒有證據表明在少耕制下鉀肥地表撒施是一種不適當的方法。
  12. The basic fertility characteristics, and soil microbes and the relationship between them were investigated on paddy fields of purple soil, where no - tillage and ridge culture had been practiced for twelve years. the advantages and disadvantages were contrasted among five culture modes ( conventional culture, no - tillage and fallow in winter, no tillage and ridge culture, no - tillage and box culture, and the rotation of paddy and upland )

    通過對12年免耕的稻田的土壤微生物和基本肥力特徵研究，找出二者之間的關系，指出免耕耕作方式養分增加、肥力提高的主要原因是作物秸稈的加入以及免耕改變了土壤的水、熱、氣、肥條件，並因此而探索影響秸稈分解的因子，找出微生物種類和有機、無機肥料的更好搭配。
  13. For the limited soil resources, we should improve the fertility by the way of reclaiming the lands with high fertility, green manure or burning the grass on waste land, reclaiming sandy lands, and increasing applications of fertilizers and manures

    （ 4 ）農牧交錯帶土壤瘠薄，農牧民便採取開墾土壤肥力高的土地、漚肥或燒荒、倒沙種田、增旋肥料等措施提高耕地的肥力。
  14. The releasing characteristics and availability of nonexchangeable k in cultivated soils were studied by two chemical successive extraction and pot exhaustion

    採用2種化學連續提取法及連續耗鉀實驗，研究了幾種耕作土壤非交換性鉀釋放特性及有效性。
  15. Based on the two fertility indices, organic matter and total nitrogen, 73 typical soil samples collected from calcareous cultivated soils with different yield levels in 10 counties of henan province were divided into three categories in fertility by hierarchical clustering analysis

    本文在河南省十個縣市不同產量水平的石灰性耕作土壤上採集了73個典型樣品，並根據土壤有機質和全氮量這兩個肥力指標，用系統聚類的方法將供試土壤劃分為高、中、低三種肥力類型。
  16. The available phosphorus contents of the run - off from the plot iii and plot iv were higher than that of other two plots " run - off. the nutriments of sediments from the four plots were higher than the nutriments of soil in the plots. the plot ii and plot iv had the higher enrichness degree of total nitrogen than the other two plots ; the available nitrogen enrichness of sediments from plot iv was the highest, that of from plot illwas the lowest ; the available phosphorus enrichness of sediments from plot iv was the highest, that of from plot illwas the lowest ; the available potassium enrichness of sediments from plot ivwas the highest, that of from plot ii was the lowest

    泥沙各種養分含量均高於小區內耕作層土壤中的相應養分含量，表現為：第2 、 4小區的流失土壤全氮養分富集度高於其餘兩個小區；第4小區流失土壤有效氮富集度最高，第2小區次之，而第1小區和第3小區的流失土壤有效氮含量與區內耕層土壤相似；各小區流失土壤中速效磷富集度為第4小區最大，第3小區最小；而第4小區耕層土壤中在流失過程中速效鉀西南農業大學二oo二屆碩士學位論文一積累量最大。
  17. Two - dimensional numerical simulation of soil water infiltration under bed - irrigating sowing

    坐水播種時耕層土壤水分入滲的二維數值模擬
  18. The results show that the physical and chemical conditions of the corn belt phaeozem have significant different in different profile morphological characteristics. in another way, soil composition of three phases, content of available water, nutrient content and composition of humus have significant different in different profile morphological characteristics. among three groups of profile morphological characteristics, corn yields of phaeozem in " flat type " boundary soil ( depth = 30cm ) were the most, reached 8. 22t / hm2on average. corn yields of phaeozem in " wave type " boundary soil ( depth = 15cm ) reached 7. 55t / hm2 on average

    這兩種界面構造對玉米產量影響差異顯著， 「平面型」界面土壤抗逆性較強，產量最高，平均產量達8 . 23t / hm ~ 2 ，而「波浪型」界面土壤抗逆性較差，它可以分為兩種情況：當耕層厚度15cm時，產量處于中等水平，平均產量為7 . 55t / hm ~ 2 ；當耕層厚度15cm時，產量最低，平均產量為6 . 65t / hm ~ 2 ，此種土壤處于丘陵漫崗區，產量受水土流失影響較大。
  19. Agriculture is universal on all atmospheric worlds ; tilling the soil is the one pursuit that is common to the advancing races of all such planets

    農業在所有大氣層世界里是普遍的，耕作耕種土壤所有此類行星高級種族一項持之以恆的事業。
  20. In the evening, master continued to answer questions from fellow initiates, one of which concerned genetic engineering genetically modified vegetables related to the implantation of animal dna into plants. she then invited initiates who had some understanding of this subject to share their views from the standpoints of spirituality, influences on the environment, various species, soil and nutrition, organic crop cultivation, food issues, and famine

    有位同修提到，目前有不少將動物基因植入植物中的所謂基因改良工程，師父邀請對這個議題有了解的同修加入討論，討論的觀點從靈性的角度，到對生態物種土壤營養的影響，擴及有機耕作糧食與饑荒等問題。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書