耗用水量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hàoyòngshuǐliáng]
耗用水量
英文
consumption use- 耗 : Ⅰ動1 (減損; 消耗) consume; cost 2 [方言] (拖延) waste time; dawdle Ⅱ名詞1 (壞的音信或消息) ...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 耗用 : usage
- 水量 : water yield; the yield of water水量計[表] watermeter; 水量平衡 water balance; 水量收支 water budget
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This voluntary code addresses issues such as reduced pesticide use, water and energy conservation, waste reduction and recycling, controlling of erosion, the use of “ good bugs ” in the vineyard to kill the “ bad bugs ”, creating and maintaining a habitat for raptors and other wildlife around the vineyards, planting cover crops such as mustard grass and clover to replenish the soil with nutrients, improved farm worker housing, and other measures for making high quality wines in a responsible manner
這個自主的規定公布了如減少殺蟲劑的使用,水和能量守恆,損耗的減少和再生,腐蝕的控制,利用葡萄園里有益蟲殺死有害蟲,創造和保護在葡萄園附近的鳥類和其他野生動物的生存環境,種植覆蓋地表的植被如芥菜和三葉草補充土壤的養份,改善農場工人的住房,和其他能提高葡萄酒質量的有效的方法。Evapotranspiration may deplete the soil moisture and rob supplies of ground water.
蒸發蒸騰作用能消耗土壤水分,減少地下水的水量供應。In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions
本文從試驗及試驗資料入手,取得以下主要成果和結論:對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究,系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響,採用了多目標模糊優化的方法,對灌水技術進行綜合評判,優選了節水灌溉技術,論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術;闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律,降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗,從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理,針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點;通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較,從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高,土壤水分變化,抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力,稻田土溫變化,產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較,分析控灌技術高產優質機理;在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式,跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況,驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性,通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標,提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式,為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。Distinct mankind ' s effect of the 60 ’ s, because of greatly opened up strategy implementation in the west in the near future, retreating the straw and limiting to pasture and usage of trickle irrigation, that each steps such as above and so on wholly shall benefit to the farming water amount to be saved, thereby add into the amount of flow in lake
不同於上世紀60年代的人類活動作用的影響,近期由於西部大開發戰略的實施,退地還草、限制放牧、滴灌農業的推廣等措施都將有利於流域農業耗水量降低,從而增加入湖徑流量。這一階段湖泊水面急劇增加是氣候干濕變化的自然現象,與農業節水因素沒有顯著的關系。During the period of tenancy, party b shall pay monthly all charges for usage of water, electricity and gas based on the actual consumption amount billing from the management office
乙方在租賃期內所用的水、電、煤氣,管理公司每月按實際耗用量結算,乙方按單繳付。For example, distillation6 processes that separate out any dissolved minerals by boiling and condensing water require costly amounts of fuel
比如,要用燒開然後冷卻的蒸餾方式從水中分離出任何溶解礦物質,也要耗費大量燃料。( 3 ) when evaporation was stopped during the process of soil water redistribution, soil water would move downslope by gravity. when evaporation was in process, due to low initial water content, most infiltrated water from small intensity and amount of rainfall would be consumed by intensive evapotranspiration during rainy season, and lateral downslope unsaturated flow seldom took place. however, soil water would move downslope by gravitational and matric potential gradients after continuous rainfall
( 3 )在防止蒸發條件下,再分佈過程中,土壤水分在重力的作用下有沿坡向下運移的趨勢;在蒸發條件下,由於初始含水量一般較低,雨季量小且分散的降雨極易為強烈的蒸發蒸騰所消耗,側向沿坡向下流難以發生,但在持續的降雨條件下,土壤水分在重力勢和基質勢梯度的作用下易沿坡向下運移。At present, the studies about the controlled alternate furrow irrigation are focused on how it affects the water physiological indexes, water consumption and yields of crops. but, some problems suc h as the soil infiltrative parameters, irrigating water advancing, water redistribution in soil, calculation of crop water requirement and water consumption, and the upper and lower limit indexes of soil moisture, guiding a field irrigation after the controlled alternative furrow irrigation is implemented in field, have not been researched systematically and deeply. if these problems could not been solved commendably, the popularization of controlled alternate furrow irrigation will be affected
然而,目前有關交替隔溝灌溉的研究還主要集中於這種灌水方式對作物水分生理指標、耗水量和產量的影響方面,而對大田採用這種灌水式后的土壤入滲參數變化情況、作物需水量與耗水量計算、以及指導大田灌溉的水分下限控制指標等與大田生產實際密切相關的幾個問題基本上還沒有進行系統的深入研究,而這些問題如不能得到很好地解決,勢必會對這種灌水方式的推廣應用產生嚴重的影響。Results show that the growth of plants is limited, growth of root is enhanced, water consumption is reduced, water use efficiency increase apparently, yield has little reduce when reducing irrigation water and detaining irrigation time properly
結果顯示:分蘗拔節期適當減少灌水量並推遲灌水時間,能抑制春小麥地上部分的生長,促進根系生長,減少總耗水量,提高水分利用率。The meijiayi mjy channels therapeutic apparatus developed by our company, combines the advanced microcomputer technics with the profound traditional chinese medicine methods as well s the human channelss science, magically takes advantages of modern electronic technics and the outer treatment of chinese medicine, realistically simulated the effects like acupuncture, aprapathy, essage, eating, kin scraping and cupping, etc. which improve the comprehensive effects, especially for the common ailments and geriatric diseases in digest digestive system, respiratory system and nervous system
旋翼式多流束濕式基表,雙脈沖采樣方式進行數據採集,採用計算機技術進行數據處理顯示控制閥門動作。它採用獨特的卡口安全及保護措施動態安全可靠的ic卡加密機制先進的硬體及軟體的容錯處理性能安全可靠,具有精度高自身功耗低體積小壽命長便於安裝等特點。能準確實現用水計量及實現預付費功能。Recovery solvent can be recycled to minimize water consumption
洗滌液循環使用,可減少水量消耗。Water loss calculation of the hydropower plant bearing standby load and downstream wate demand
承擔備用和下游綜合調控任務的水電廠空耗水量研究The result shows that the water saving potential of consumption is much less than that of water withdrawal
在寧夏平原區,隨著水利用系數的提高,農業取用水量和耗水量不斷減少,且減少幅度越來越小。Plastics piping systems for the transport of water intended for human consumption - migration assessment - determination of migration values of plastics pipes and fittings and their joints
用於輸送供人消耗用水的塑料管道系統.析出物滲移量的車測定.塑料管道管件和連接件的析出物滲移量的測定The water withdrawal will be equal to the water consumption if it reaches the maxima
當取用水達到極值點時,取用水量等於耗水量。For the practice of the water supply system of three gorges project construction, this study set up a microcosmic hydraulic model. at the same time, it set up the forecast model by the analysis of time series in water consumption both by day and by hour. and finally, the study states an optimal decision mathematics model, which aims at making the least power consumption during the water supply
針對三峽工程施工供水系統的實際,本文建立了供水系統的微觀水力分析模型;同時,採用時間序列分析方法建立了日用水量和時用水量預測模型;最後,建立了以總耗電量為最優目標的優化決策數學模型,並採用動態規劃方法進行模型的尋優計算。As for inward rivers areas ( mainly limited in hexi corridor ), studies and experience suggest that the extreme utilization rate of river water should not higher than 70 % and the ecological environment oriented water use should not less than 50 % of the total water resources
內陸河流域首先滿足居民生活用水和生態用水,再滿足工業用水,最後供給農業;同時,內陸河流域用水量的最高開發利用率應不超過70 % ,並確保生態環境的耗水不低於水資源總量的50 % 。The balances among the water diversion, drainage and consumption were analyzed to meet the challenge of water use restriction in qyrid
同時在灌區可耗用水量限定的情況下,對灌區引排水、耗水進行了平衡分析。To satisfy the cleaning needs, the consumption of water and detergent used in the dry cleaning process is only 10 % of that used in the traditional wet cleaning process
要達到與傳統工藝相同的清洗效果消耗的水量及去污劑用量為常規濕式清洗的10 % 。The application shows that it reduces the water and energy consumption optimizing the employing modes of pumping wells and recharging wells
實際應用表明,通過優化取、回水井的使用模式,可以減少系統的用水量和能耗。分享友人