聚合物種 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jùgěwùzhǒng]
聚合物種
英文
collective species- 聚 : 動詞(聚集; 聚積) assemble; gather; get together
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 種 : 種名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 聚合 : 1 (聚集到一起) get together2 [化學] (單體結合成高分子化合物) polymerization; polymerize 3 [生...
- 物種 : [生物學] species; speci 物種起源 origin of species; 物種起源學說 theory of origin of species; 物...
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The admixture of two or more different units gives rise to linear copolymers.
由兩種或多種不同單體的混合物能得到線型共聚合物。We have synthesized the imprinted polymers using phenacetin, nicotine, paracematol and aminopyrine as the template molecules respectively and deduced the response model of the piezoelectric bio - mimetic sensors
我們合成了非那西丁、尼古丁、撲熱息痛和氨基比林四種模板分子的印記聚合物,得出了壓電模擬生物傳感器的響應模型。Daqu, a microbial product containing multiple enzymes and bacterial species, its aroma - producing substances mainly come from proteins and fat of daqu - making materials and the degradation of amylum and those substances are composed of amino acids, fatty acid, polyose and its polymers etc
摘要大?是一種富含多酶多菌的微生態製品,大?復合曲香物質來源於制曲原料中的蛋白質、脂肪以及澱粉等的降解,其復合曲香由氨基酸、脂肪酸、多糖及其聚合物等多種物質共同構成。Organisms that cause polymer deterioration include bacteria, fungi, marine animals, and borers of various types.
能夠造成聚合物劣化的生物體很多,如細菌、真菌、海生動物和各種蛀蟲等。Chiral quaternary ammonium salts were synthesized from cinchonine in cinchona alkaloids using chloromethylated polystyrene - polyethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol and glycol as polymer - supported phase transfer catalysts, finsl products were characterized by ftir, elemental analysis, scanning electron microscopy, x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps )
摘要以金雞納生物堿中的辛可寧為原料,氯甲基化聚苯乙烯聚乙二醇、一縮二乙二醇、二縮三乙二醇、乙二醇等為載體合成了幾種聚合物負載的手性季銨鹽,並對它們的結構用紅外光譜、元素分析、掃描電鏡和x射線光電子能譜等測試手段進行了表徵。For six of the most important polymer radicals the values of k3. t are collated in table 4. 4.
表4.4整理了六種最重要的聚合(物)自由基的K3T值。If we take a polymer instead of a the common salt, say, polyvinyl alcohol, and add it to a fixed quantity of water, the polymer does not go into solution immediately
如果我們用聚乙烯醇代替食鹽加入到一定量的水中,這種聚合物並不會立即溶解。Using templates is an important method to regulate and control the morphology and size of crystal. according to the characterization of templates and the ability of their domain limitation, template methods were divided into two parts, hard - template methods and soft - template methods. soft - template methods mainly included many kinds ordered congeries that composed by amphiphathic molecules, such as liquid crystal, colloid, microemulsion, vesicle, lb films, self - assemble films, and so on, the self - assemble structure of macromolecules and biomacromolecules was also included
模板法是對晶體的形貌和尺寸進行控制的一類重要的方法,根據模板自身的特點和限域能力的不同分為硬模板和軟模板,軟模板主要包括兩親分子形成的各種有序聚合物,如液晶、膠團、微乳狀液、囊泡、 lb膜、自組裝膜等,以及高分子的自組織結構和生物大分子等。These are termed block copolymers.
這種聚合物叫做嵌段共聚物。First, a terminal double bond was introduced into 3 - amino - 9 - ethylcarbazole ( aec ) via methacryloyl chloride to obtain the compound, 3 - ( n - methacryloyl ) amino - 9 - ethylcarbazole ( mec ). second, mec was copolymerized with butyl methacrylate to prepare the mec - immobilized polymer particles. the resultant polymer particles were used as a fluorescence probe, which was almost free of dye leaching, and had higher photostability in comparison with free aec
首先利用甲基丙烯酰氯向3 -氨基- 9 -乙基咔唑( aec )分子中引入末端雙鍵,得到帶末端雙鍵的熒光指示劑3 - ( n -甲基丙烯酰基)氨基- 9 -乙基咔唑( mec ) ,然後通過乳液聚合技術將mec共價固定到聚甲基丙烯酸丁酯基體上,制得一種共價固定了mec的聚合物顆粒。In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased
同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術,有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應,提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量;利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵,並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試,證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能;從分子設計角度出發,利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體: ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷;利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實;研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液,且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。A review of the development of organic semiconductor composite photo - conductive materials and devices was followed by a proposal of the researching theme in this thesis. the effects of fabrication arts such as solvents, gradient, interfacial layer and configurations on the photoconductive properties of the single - layer chlorodiane blue azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors were systematically studied in chapter ii. the results showed that the solvent played a decisive role in the multiphase and multicomponent system composed of two photogeneration species ( chlorodiane blue azo and tiopc ), a transporting material ( hydrozone ) and polymer binder ; 1, 4 - dioxane, as an amphiphilic solvent can effectively disperse and stabilize such multiphase and multicomponent systems, the derived photoreceptors presented improved photoconductive properties superior to those of dual - layer counterparts and demonstrated the evident synergetic enhancement and complementary effects ( eg
結果表明:在由兩種光生材料氯丹藍偶氮和酞菁氧鈦、傳輸材料萘苯腙以及聚合物介質組成的多相多組分復合體系中,分散溶劑是至關重要的因素,二氧六環作為典型的雙親性溶劑,有效地分散和穩定了該多相多組分復合體系,得到的復合單層光導體的光敏性在整體上優于雙層光導體,復合材料在可見光和近紅外光區分別表現出的偶氮和酞菁氧鈦的光敏性(如azo / tiopc = 8 / 2 , cgm / ctm / pc = 1 / 120 / 120時,具有明顯的互補效應;在近紅外光區明顯高於酞菁氧鈦與偶氮光敏性的線性加和,表現出協同增強正效應。Hyaluronic acid ( ha ) is a high molecular weight linear polysaccharide composed of repeating disaccharide units of d - glucuronic acid ( glclia ) and n - acetyl - d - glucosamine ( glcnac ) linked by 3 - 1 - 3 and p - 1 - 4 glycoside bonds
透明質酸( hyaluronicacid )是一種由葡萄糖醛酸( glcua )和n -乙酰氨基葡萄糖( clcnac )以- 1 - 3和- 1 - 4糖苷鍵相連的二糖單位重復構建而成的,具有生物相容性的高分子聚合物。The dry plating method is a method for deposition of a metal on the surface of polymer material under vacuum and includes sputtering method, vapor deposition, vacuum deposition, etc
干鍍是一種在真空下在聚合物表面沉積金屬的方法,包括濺射、氣相沉積、真空沉積等。In order to solve the above - mentioned problems, the present invention provides a method for plating a polymer material with a metal film, which can form the film on the surface of polymer materials, which are difficult to plate by the prior wet plating method, at a relatively low cost in comparison to the dry plating method and exhibits a uniform thickness and a good adhesion of the metal film and further, shows a good reproducibility
為了解決上述問題,本發明提供了一種給聚合物材料上鍍金屬膜的方法,用該方法可以在聚合物材料表面形成膜層,這是原來的工藝難于做到的,而且比干鍍成本低,鍍層厚度均勻,金屬膜的粘附性好,最後,還顯示出好的重現性。Organic / polymeric electroluminescence is a newly - emerging display technique
有機聚合物電致發光是一種新興平板顯示技術。The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological
分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象,依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合,通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定,及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響,對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。Glucose molecules are thus the monomers out of which each of these polymers is constructed.
因此葡萄糖是構成這兩種聚合物的單體。" pvp " is a kind of nonpoisonous high polymer
「 pvp 」是一種無毒的高分子聚合物。We studied mix properties, mechanical properties and durability of polymer modified mortar under suited curing conditions compared with common mortar. the mortar cracking status was measured by use of the equipment of steel ring
根據最終所確定的聚合物種類和摻量,配製聚合物改性砂漿,在最合適的養護制度下養護,研究聚合物改性砂漿的拌合物性能、力學性能和耐久性能等,並與普通砂漿進行對比研究。分享友人