聯生結晶 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liánshēngjiējīng]
聯生結晶 英文
epitaxial solidification
  • 聯 : Ⅰ動詞（聯結; 聯合） unite; join Ⅱ名詞（對聯） antithetical couplet
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 結晶 : 1 （析出晶體） crystallize2 （晶體） crystal 3 （成果） crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
  1. The results of x - ray diffraction showed that there somehow existed some mutual influence between the two components in sf / pego blend membranes, which restrained silk crystallize but induced the formation of silk ii in blend films. the result of thermal analysis indicated that the thermal stability of silk fibroin in the blend membranes was improved, which was attributed to the addition of pego. the amino acids analysis showed the pego and silk fibroin combined with the covalent bond, and the dissolubility of silk fibroin in membranes was decreased

    X射線衍射和紅外光譜分析結果表明pego改性絲素膜中，成膜的兩種組分間存在某種相互作用， pego抑制了絲素silk結晶，隨分子量的增加，促進了絲素silk結晶；熱分析結果表明pego的加入提高了絲素的熱穩定性；氨基酸分析表明pego與絲素發生了共價交聯，膜中絲素在熱水中的溶失率大大降低。
  2. The appearance and crystal structure change in the biodegradation of partially degraded starch granules were examined using sem technology and multifunctional polariscope

    摘要利用掃描電子顯微技術和多功能偏光顯微技術系統研究三氯氧磷交聯澱粉在生物降解過程中的顆粒形貌和結晶結構變化情況。
  3. The analysis of ir spectrum and melt flow index showed that the composite had a micro - crosslinking structure, and the analysis of dsc discovered there was - spherulite in the aggregate structure of the composite of pp

    紅外光譜分析和熔體質量流動速率的測定表明，復合材料體系產生了微交聯； dsc分析發現， pp材料的聚集態結構中含有球晶。
  4. The microgels of close monodispersity with different volume and cross - linking density can be prepared by using an inverse emulsion polymerization method. both artificial and natural materials, including zeolites, membranes, vesicles, liquid crystal, microemulsion, micelles, biopolymers, etc., have been used as template. the three - dimentional network structure and spherical morphology of polymeric microgels may guarantee the homogeneous of the structure of the composite, the size and the morphology of the various organic - inorganic composites with unusual structures

    在反相乳液聚合條件下，通過控制反應條件可以得到體積不同、交聯度不同的近乎單分散的微凝膠，如同分子篩、單（多）分子膜、囊泡、液晶、微乳液、膠束、生物大分子等可作為微納米無機材料合成模板一樣，高分子微凝膠所特有的三維網路結構和球形形貌有可能對在其中進行的無機結晶或沉積反應施加限域和導向作用，從而控制所生成無機材料的形貌和大小，得到各種具有特異結構的無機-有機復合材料。
  5. In the paper we mainly researched space gainp2 / gaas / ge high efficiency tandem cells " making process by home - made low pressure mocvd technology and new solar concentrators. firstly, we presented reseached and development of solar cells in china and foreign countries ; secondly, on the basis of fundamental priciples and theories, we discussed some factors of influcing conversion efficiency of solar cells, and analysed the i - v output feature of two - junction tandem cells ; then the design concept of gainp2 / gaas / ge two - junction tandem cells was discussed, the detailed aspects of gainp2 / gaas / ge tandem cells epitaxy growth by low pressure mocvd was studied, and some questions on epitaxy growth ( such as crystal qualities, interface stress, element interdiffusion, n - and p - type doping et all ) were solved ; after that, the cell fabrication process was described ; finally, we reseached the hot pressing and mould process technology of an arched line - focus fresnel lens made by pmma, designed and fixed new solar concentrators

    本文致力於用自製的低壓mocvd裝置進行cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge空間用高效級聯太陽能電池製作的工藝以及聚光太陽能電池組件的研究。首先，介紹了國內外太陽能電池的研究現狀及應用情況；其次，運用太陽能電池基本原理討論影響電池轉換效率的因素，分析了級聯電池的伏安特性；隨后，討論了cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge雙結級聯電池的結構設計理念，研究了採用低壓mocvd技術生長cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge級聯太陽電池材料的工藝過程，解決了異質材料生長的結晶質量、界面應力、材料互擴散以及材料n 、 p型摻雜等一系列問題；然後總結了級聯電池的后工藝製作；最後，研究了以pmma為材料的菲涅耳線聚焦透鏡的熱壓成型工藝及其模具的加工工藝，設計並安裝完成新型聚光太陽能電池組件。
  6. Preparation, structure and properties of hdpe ~ g ~ aa / mmt nanocomposites melt grafting reaction of hdpe with aa was performed in thermohaake rheomix and hdpe - g - aa with high grafting degree and high grafting efficiency was prepared. the change of torque indicated that the graft copolymerization was existed during melt compounding. the extent of grafting was analyzed by ftir and element analysis

    在hdpe中只加過氧化二異丙苯（ dcp ）時，由於發生交聯反應而使平衡扭矩明顯增加，熔點和結晶度降低，加入aa后， aa與hdpe的接枝和hdpe自身的交聯並存，前者對後者有抑制作用，從而使扭矩下降，熔點和結晶度部分恢復。
  7. Through the research on the crystallite of the composites modified with silicone coupling agent and pp - g - mah, research showed that the size of the crystallite and oriented crystallization had obviously influence on the mechanical performances. the sem results showed that nano - sio2 was dispersed well in pp, which promoted the matrix undergo shear yielding rather than brittle fracture

    通過對硅烷偶聯劑?馬來酸酐接枝聚丙烯共聚物作為界面改性劑改性pp微晶的研究，表明微晶尺寸變化與復合材料的力學性能有關；在界面附近形成擇優取向的結晶層，促使基體發生屈服變形，提高了復合材料的韌性。
  8. Combining the unstable heat conduction in crystal layer with heat transfer of undeveloped slug flow in a vertical tube, a time - progression model of crystal layer growth in the bubble column crystallizer pipe is proposed, the calculation results from the numerical method agree well with the experimental data. under certain operating conditions, the periodical arrival of gas plugs can cause crystallization and partial re - melting occur in the crystal - melt interface

    結合未充分發展彈狀流的傳遞特徵和晶層內不穩定導熱，提出了鼓泡塔結晶器管內晶層生長的時間級聯模型，與實驗值吻合良好.特定操作條件下，隨彈狀泡的到來和離去，結晶界面可發生結晶-部分重熔
  9. The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate

    採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積，得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜；研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響，給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因；引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應，給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑；應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ，得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜；探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系，證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果；採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷，得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律，給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物，揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系；採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性，揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響，給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式；在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積，證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性，並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。
  10. The system can generate sweep frequency signal with frequency range from 100khz to 150mhz and power range from - 40dbm to + 18dbm, and measure the gain and phase of the crystal. according to the gain and phase information and the iec - 444 standard, crystal parameters can be calculated, such as nominal frequency, series resistance, shunt capacitance, motion capacitance, motion inductance, q factor and so on

    該系統能產生頻率范圍達100khz 150mhz ，功率范圍為? 40dbm + 18dbm的掃頻信號，並能對晶振的增益和相位差進行測量，其測量結果按照iec - 444晶振測量標準進行實時處理和計算，從而得到晶振的串聯諧振頻率、並聯諧振頻率、等效電阻、靜態電容、動態電容、動態電感和品質因數等主要電參數。
  11. On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully

    高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數，還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此，及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義；並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法；提出了二次迴路保護器的概念，並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來，給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案；根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數，計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗，預測觸頭電壽命；提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法，並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻；在硬體電路設計上，採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ，並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題；在通信模塊的設計中，解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題，並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。
  12. Hardware interface and theory of digital controller and velocity output are emphasized in hardware design section ; pwm wave producing module closely related chip structure is emphasized in software design section

    硬體設計部分重點介紹了數字控制器和速度輸出環節的硬體介面和工作原理；軟體設計部分重點介紹了與晶元硬體結構緊密聯系的pwm波形產生程序模塊。
  13. Electronic commerce, as a result of high speed development in communications, network and information technology, combines the enterprise, supplier and customer of traditionary commerce firmly with its powerful data information and efficient corresponding network, which can press manufacture close to consumption, and can reduce transactiona ! cost of material flow, fund flow and information flow. so we say electronic commerce is a thoroughly commerce innovatory mode, it is a direction of trade in the future

    電子商務作為通信、網路和it技術高速度發展的結晶，它應用強大的數據信息和高效的通信網路把傳統商務的企業、供應商和客戶緊密聯系在一起，使生產和消費更為貼近，減低了物流、資金流以及信息流傳輸處理成本，是對傳統貿易方式的一次徹底變革，也是未來貿易發展的必要方向。
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