聯產到勞 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liánchǎndàoláo]
聯產到勞
英文
linking output quotas to labour power; linking output quotas to each labourer; contracting tasks to labourers; the individual farm output contract system-
And then, thesis explicates the reasons of the difference from five aspects including natural resource, area conditions, labor conditions, technical conditions and industry structure. furthermore, the thesis points out that the sustainable utilization of natural resource, the adjustment of labor structure, improvement of labor qualities, the employment of advanced science and technology and reasonable industry structure are critical to the improvement of rural economy ' s integral, power and comprehensive competition. at last, this thesis puts forwards a series of policies and countermeasures, such as accelerating urbanization of villages of villages to develop increasing pole, enchanting agricultural, industrialization to strengthen the industry foundation, improving the help and development policies to the poor to strengthen the district economic cooperation and the coordination effect by decreasing the limits of the poor, and so on, which can encourage each area display its advantage and supply what the other needs and make the rural economy coordinated and commonly flourishing
根據分析結果將11個市劃分為省內發達區域、中等發達區域和不發達區域三種類型，將138個縣（市）劃分為由高到低七個等級；對差異產生的原因從自然資源、區位條件、勞動力條件、技術條件、產業結構等五個方面進行了系統探討；並從更深層次上指出，土地等自然資源的可持續利用，勞動力構成優化、素質提高，先進科學技術的適用，產業結構的合理布局等對農村經濟的整體實力和綜合競爭力的提高起決定性的作用；最後，在河北省農村經濟協調發展的角度，提出了「因地制宜，揚長避短；優勢互補，共同發展」的指導思想和「鼓勵先進，鞭策后勁；區域聯動，全面協調」的基本原則，並進一步提出了加大小城建設? ?培養增長極，推進農業產業化經營? ?強化產業基礎，改善扶貧開發政策? ?降低后勁制約以及加強區域經濟聯合? ?增強協調效應等綜合措施。Thirdly, the paper analyzes the reasons of un - balance of demand and supply from the aspect of quality and construction, and argues that the situation of demand and supply is characterized by total surplus and structural deficiency. t he large scale of population and the high rate of labor participation lead to that the total supply surpass the demand. the capital structure, the improving technology and capital - dominance industrialization way result in the deficient demand, so they become the key reasons of unbalance situation
再次，從總量和結構兩方面分析我國勞動力供求失衡的原因和影響因素，認為我國勞動力供求態勢的特徵是總量過剩與結構性短缺並存；從供給角度看，人口規模過大以及勞動參與率高是勞動力供給總量大於需求的主要原因：從需求角度看，資本構成、技術進步和資本深化的工業化方式是勞動力需求不足進而造成供求失衡的關鍵原因；改革前，我國勞動力就業結構轉移嚴重滯后，這與我國經濟發展戰略有密切聯系；改革后，產業結構調整使就業結構偏差得到一定的矯正，勞動力供求結構失衡的矛盾有所緩和。
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