聯系單元 的英文怎麼說

And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development

主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。

Besides tt & c transponder, the power support for pico - satellite also covers cmos camera, data processing unit and energy subsystem, by connecting and charactization which, full course from modulation and demodulation of instruction data to feedback of image data, wireless long - range transmission and the feedback of sidetone signal could be achieved

4 、整個衛星的電系統除了通信一體機外，還包括cmos相機和數據處理單元以及能源分系統。具備了這幾部分，對系統聯試，實現了從指令信號的調制解調和圖像信號的返回的全過程，並且可通過遠距離的無線傳輸。

The refined explaining mode will focus on the subsequent points : firstly, it will emphasize the vital effects of the changing international structure, especially america ' s unipolar hegemonic status, on endurance and transformation of the atlantic alliance. secondly, the pursuit of security and relative power motivates nato " s member states to endure and reform the alliance. thirdly, western europe states " recognition of the security function of nato influences the endurance and transformation of nato

從現實主義的角度出發，論文通過對北約組織在其成員、力量支柱和使命等幾個重要方面的調整（分別表現為北約的擴大、北約歐洲支柱的發展和北約新使命的提出）進行詳細分析，利用體系層次和單元層次相結合的分析方法，對該聯盟持續存在和發展的原因進行了現實主義途徑的讓釋。

“ this integrated chemical site, with its interlinked companies and a total investment of $ 3. 1 billion, represents the most significant single investment in the history of bayer, ” udo oels, bayer ' s board representative for china, said in a statement

拜耳董事會中國區代表伍多?奧艾斯在一次講話中表示： 「這個擁有內部互相聯系的公司和31億美元投資的完整化工城，是拜耳集團成立以來最重要的單項投資。 」

The harmonic circulating current balancing is an important factor in the parallel operating control for it makes the units of the system to get. an equal power factor and makes foundation for the system to work stable and reliable

並聯電源系統的諧波環流均分控制是實現負載的失真功率均分，保證各並聯單元的輸出功率因數均衡，保證並聯系統穩定可靠工作的一個重要方面。

The incidence matrix of activity units is chosen to calculate the numbers of controlling elements to improve the efficiency and rate of getting cohesion coefficients

提出了用活動單元關聯矩陣圖來計算約束結構中控制元數目的方法，提高了內聚系數計算的快速性和準確性。

Ip voice gateway is a node between the communication control unit and the server of trunking system in trunking system network. its duty is digital compress coding and packetization of the voice in trunking system. it located on the edge of the network and accessed the trunking system into ip network from the kernel network angle

語音網關作為集群通信系統ip聯網的關鍵設備，它處于集群系統話路控制單元和集群系統服務器之間，起著語音壓縮、分組傳輸的重要作用;從網路的角度來看，它處于ip網路和集群無線通信系統之間，把集群通信系統接入ip網路。

Legislator eric li, convenor of the breakfast group and representative of the accounting sector in the legco, warned that the linked exchange rate would be under pressure in the next five years. moreover, the recent rise in the long - dated forwards was a signal of banks hedging their risks on hong kong assets. if the budget deficit continued and the fiscal reserves kept decreasing, the long - term pressure on the hong kong dollar would become short term

早餐派召集人、代表會計界的議員李家祥（見圖）警告，這5年內聯系匯率會有壓力，而最近遠期美電扯高，是銀行把資產轉移以避險的訊號，若果香港財赤繼續，儲備不斷下降未能止血，港元的壓力便會由遠期變成近期，到時不單令信貸評級上升，令投資成本增加外，更令港元成狙擊對象。

All sorts of imperceptible factors making the system get worse, including the harmonic of the inverter and magnifying of dv / dt over long cable and the effects after applying the inverter. i applied the three - level main circuit structure to the esp system, so that the high voltage problems resulted by low endureing voltage can be solved, at the same time avoided the voltage distributing because of devices in series

為此本文將三電平主電路結構運用到潛油電泵變頻系統中，以解決由於當前器件耐壓較低而要求實現中高壓問題，同時避免了由於器件串聯而引起的均壓問題，具有諧波含量較二電平變頻器要低和體積較低壓單元串聯方式要小等特點。

In general, proletarian internationalism seriously conflicts with the basis of modem nations. the handling of relations among communist countries from the perspective of proletarian internationalism will result in nothing but disaster. the tragedy of sino - soviet relations in 1950s - 1960s told us that o

總的來看，在解釋無產階級國際主義的問題上社會主義陣營存在體系主導國和一般單元國家利益上的矛盾，蘇聯依照自身利益詮釋無產階級國際主義，並以此為基礎處理社會主義國家間關系必然導致災難性的後果。

The storage unit is related to the code of the wireless set and its comfort degree

而存儲單元和無線電收音機編碼以及舒適度-無線電收音機編碼均有著聯系！

The present utilization and existing problems in water resource of the north of huaihe river in anhui are introduced. based on such research objects as northern guo river of bozhou, jiangtang of fuyang and key city zones, a mathematical model with systems engineering viewpoint is established and used to investigate in water resource problems in the area. the main contents are as following : ( 1 ) groundwater resource and present utilization ; ( 2 ) mensuration of calculational parameters of groundwater and calculational methods ; ( 3 ) economic parameters of irrigation areas ; ( 4 ) establishing northern wo river forecast model with finite element method, areal well - group method and water balance method ; ( 5 ) establishing optimal water resource allocating model for northern jiangtang and new cihuaixin river irrigation area and investigating in the combination of surface water and groundwater, optimal agricultural planting - mode and optimal distribution proportion of various water sources ; ( 6 ) some existing exploitation problems and advices about water resource in the area

本論文針對淮北地區水資源開發利用現狀及存在問題，以安徽亳州渦河以北地區、阜陽姜堂鄉和重點城市區為研究對象，運用系統工程觀點，採用數學模型方法，對該區水資源問題進行了綜合研究，主要內容為： （ 1 ）地下水資源及開發利用現狀； （ 2 ）地下水計算參數測定和計算方法； （ 3 ）灌區經濟參數； （ 4 ）採用有限單元法、面狀井系法、水均衡法，建立亳州渦河以北地下水位預測模型； （ 5 ）建立阜陽姜堂及茨淮新河北部的農灌區水資源優化配置模型，應用系統分析的方法，研究地表水與地下水聯合運用，農業最優種植模式及各種水源的最佳分配比例； （ 6 ）淮北地區水資源開發利用存在問題及建議。

Excellences : low down each models ” connection, reduce the rate of “ one change makes all change ”, improve develop efficiency, reduce maintenance cost, and also is good for unit test, and then improve quality

優點：能提降低各模塊的之間的聯系，減少「牽一發而動全身」的幾率，提高開發效率，降低升級維護成本，也便於進行單元測試，提高軟體質量。

In a word, this thesis not only expounds the whole structure of stability control of power system based on the theory of control decisions, but also designs software and hardware of sub - control - station, which are different from others. there are several advantages as listed below : 1 ) distributed hardware architecture function modularization realization of communication between modules by high - speed network communication technology ( can ) ( interconnecting 256 modules or mainframes ) flexible, convenient, reliable expansibility of hardware and decreasing system risk. any broken cell only affects local cell

總之，論文不僅在控制策略理論的基礎上，闡釋了穩定控制系統的整體架構，而且研製設計出新穎的區域穩控子站裝置軟硬體，其優點體現在： 1 ）分散式硬體結構體系功能模塊化採用高速網路通信技術（ can ）實現模塊間信息交換（最多支持256個模塊及機箱之間的互聯）硬體擴展靈活方便、可靠，降低系統風險，任一單元損壞隻影響局部2 ）實時信息網（控制網）和管理網（監測網）分開。

The rf receiver consists of rf front end and baseband regulation module. the high - intermediate - frequency superheterodyne structure is adopted in the final scheme. the fine sensitivity of the receiver is achieved by two cascaded lna in the front of the system

系統採用超外差式變頻結構設計，兩級低噪聲放大單元級聯保證了接收機靈敏度，兩級增益控制單元實現了所要求的接收機動態范圍，並且整機的線性度也得到了保證。

There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor

本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元，根據pid調節各個環節的特點，以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同，利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路，實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量；在軟體上，對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析，選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式；調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件，採用五相反應式步進電機，根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器，實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。

Thermodynamic methods were used to optimize gasifier, shift reaction and co2 removal, and methanol synthesis processes. polygeneration is a promising system to make the best use of thermal energy with different qualities to achieve high environmental and economic benefits

本文以熱力學方法研究了多聯產系統的熱效率和火用損失，對氣化爐、水煤氣變換和脫碳以及甲醇合成等單元作了優化分析，指出了多聯產系統在能量利用方面的合理性，對其環境效益和經濟效益的綜合評估方法進行了初步探索。

The distribution of all the genera and species ( including new taxa and new data by present research ) of the world are summarized, according to the history of continental drift and the result shows that empoascini originated in the oriental region in pangaea 145maago. zoogeographical analysis of all the taxa in china shows that most of the genera and species of empoascini are distributed in the oriental region, which is identical with the geographical distribution worldwide, i. e. most taxa distribute in the tropical and subtropical zone. phylogenetic analysis of 40 chinese genera of empoascini with one outgroupikranewa is presented in this paper

在生物地理及區系方面，總結了世界已報道及本研究新發現單元共計88屬1183種在世界各大動物地理區的分佈情況，結合大陸漂移學說的有關知識，認為小綠葉蟬族應起源於東洋區，起源時間在聯合古陸時期（約145ma以前） ；分析了中國已報道及本文新發現該族共40屬263種在中國動物地理區劃的歸屬，結果表明，中國小綠葉蟬族的種類分佈以東洋區占優勢，明顯多於古北區，這與世界該族昆蟲大多分佈於熱帶、亞熱帶的結果相一致。

This paper combines the application and research of cellular manufacturing resource management system in high - efficient numerical control machining technique research of commission of science technology and industry for national defense and demonstration project research of chengdu aerocraft corporation, studies and practice the management of workshop ' s resource management which according to mrp hand jit " s thoughts and the characteristic of manufacturing execution system to meet advanced management concept ; have realized the computer - assisted management of the measuring tool, cutter, fixture and material in numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation, have introduced some manage method, concept and the management thought in production planning and controlling management, stock management and cost management ; makes the information of cost manage department, technology department and resource management department can be shared and integrated with each other, have guaranteed the production of numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation can go on by order ; this paper is taking the management of cutter as a sample, have studied the major working process and the realistic demand of resource management in the environment of numerical control ; have established systematic function model and information model with the method of idefo, idef1x ; under the support of intranet, with the method of joint application and development, combines advanced management theory and reality, using mature software development tool, this paper have developed the computer - aided manufacturing resource management software under the pattern of c / s

本文結合國防科工委「高效數控加工技術研究?成飛示範工程」課題中單元化製造資源管理系統的研究與應用，從車間層開始圍繞製造資源計劃（ mrp ）和準時制生產（ justintime ，簡稱jit ）的需求並結合製造執行系統（ manufacturingexecutionsystem ）的特點對車間資源的管理作了一定的研究和探討，並付諸實踐，以適應先進的管理理念；實現了成飛數控加工中心刀具、量具、工裝、物料等製造資源的計算機輔助管理，介紹了一些計劃與調度管理、庫存管理、成本管理的管理思想、理念及方法，完成了與車間生產調度部門、工藝部門、經營管理部門的信息共享和集成，從製造資源的角度保證了成飛數控加工中心的生產能有序、受控的進行；對今後的車間層製造資源管理探索出了一條切實可行的解決途徑。本文以刀具管理為例，研究了高效數控環境下製造資源管理的現實需求及主要的工作流程；採用idefo 、 idef1x方法建立了系統的功能模型和信息模型；並在車間局域網的支持下，採用聯合應用開發（ jad ）方法（即程序開發人員與最終用戶共同開發系統） ，以先進的管理理論為指導，結合生產現場的實際情況，利用成熟的軟體開發工具開發了c s模式下的計算機輔助製造資源管理系統軟體。

The first chapter states out three crucial opinions of mst theory : action - ontology, mechanism of control, and concept and classification of mst. the second chapter talks about the evolutionary opinions of turchin by introducing general evolution theories of k. popper and d. t. cambell. it also explains five stages of life ' s evolution which turchin used mst to describe : stage of simple reflex, stage of complex reflex, stage of high animal, stage of human being, and stage of social integration

緊接著從四個主體部分來闡釋這一理論：第一部分詳細敘述了元系統躍遷理論的三個核心要點，分別是，把世界的終極實在看作是「行動」的行動本體論、多層次的控制機制論以及元系統躍遷的概念與分類；第二部分通過介紹波普爾和坎貝爾的廣義進化論思想來闡明圖琴關于進化的基本觀點，而重點在於解釋他用元系統躍遷描述的生命進化的五個階段：簡單反射階段、復雜反射階段、高級動物階段、人的階段以及社會的整合階段；第三部分通過把復雜性看作是系統的一種不可還原的性質，從而把復雜性與系統層次突現聯系起來。