聯邦性的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liánbāngxìngde]
聯邦性的
英文
federative-
This dissertation reviews and studies the long continuance of the u. s. federal constitution. this dissertation mainly contains three parts
本文是對美國《聯邦憲法》長久存續這一事實所作的考察性研究，文章主要分為兩大部分：第一大部分即文章序言。At the same time, the author believes that the dissertation will more fully show its real academic value as a necessary part of a larger task, making an overall and deeper research to the continuanec of the u. s. federal constitution
同時，我認為本文作為一個更大課題? ?全面、深入地研究美國《聯邦憲法》的存續性? ?的必要組成部分將更充分地顯示出其學術價值。The first parts, the introduction of the dissertation, mainly illustrates the academic value in researching on the long continuance of the u. s. federal constitution so as to set up the research worthiness of the dissertation topic
重點闡發美國《聯邦憲法》長久存續這一事實具有重大理論價值之可能性，從而確立本論文課題的研究價值。第二大部分即文章的「一，美國《聯邦憲法》的變與不變」 。Bavaria, austria, and hungary might form a broad, peaceful, unaggressive confederation,
巴伐利亞，奧地利和匈牙利可以組成一個廣泛的，和平的而非侵略性的聯邦。The supreme court has been able to defend the practice only by producing some implausible guff about “ diversity ”
聯邦最高法院為了捍衛這一行動，不得不編造一些關于「多樣性」的鬼話。Researchers from the university of cambridge, the animal health trust in newmarket, and the bam federal institute of materials research and testing, berlin, have discovered that the characteristic toughness and stiffness of bone is predominantly due to the presence of specialized sugars, not proteins, as had been previous believed
來自劍橋大學、紐馬克特動物健康信託投資基金和柏林德國聯邦材料研究與測試研究所的研究人員發現，骨骼的韌性和剛度主要取決于特定的糖類成分，而非以前認為的蛋白類成分。In addition, by the deep introduction of antitrust guideline for the licensing of intellectual property issued by the u s department of justice and the federal trade commission and several business review letters on mpeg and dvd pools issued by the antitrust division of u s department of justice, the disquisition provides the basic principles for operation of the patent pool, such as the inclusion rule, voluntary rule and bona fide rule, as well as many specific legal characteristics of the patent pools
同時通過對美國司法部與聯邦貿易委員會發布的知識產權許可的反壟斷指南以及美國司法部反壟斷司針對mpegla和dvdpool兩個專利池組織發布的商務復核意見的深入分析，總結了專利池許可模式，尤其是為推行標準設立的大型開放型專利池許可模式在運作中所應遵守的包容性，自願性以及誠實信用原則以及若干具體的法律特徵。Advocates of these two concepts of progressivism battled all during the first wilson administration to shape the form and character of federal legislation.
這兩種進步主義觀點的擁護者，在整個威爾遜第一次執政期間，為確定聯邦立法的體制和性質進行著斗爭。She said the drop in teenage abortions may be because of improvement in long - acting contraception, wider availability of the morning - after pill and even the federal government ' s baby bonus
她說，年青女性流產的減少可能是由於長效避孕藥的進步、房事後避孕藥的更廣泛使用和聯邦政府的育嬰補貼。The federal government has announced that graphic anti - smoking warnings will be mandatory on cigarette packets within 18 months
聯邦政府宣布反對吸煙的警告性畫片將在18個月內被印刷在煙盒上。Sergey lavrov will exchange views with the serbian leadership on a number of international issues, including engagement within the un, osce and council of europe in light of serbias upcoming chairmanship of the coes committee of ministers
應由有關負責人簽字確認檢查結果，確認申請人在申請書上的簽字的真實性。在負責人的簽字上以及在申請書的照片上應加蓋俄羅斯聯邦內務機關、外交代表機構和領事機構的印章。In order to overcome this, the federal trade commission, which enforces a ban on false and deceptive advertising, watches over this far - flung industry
為了克服這一點，聯邦貿易委員會嚴密地注視著這一廣闊的行業，他們對于假冒、欺騙性的廣告可以實施禁令。Second part, recommend and the purchase three extremely representative countries of evaluation and analysis legislate of u. s. a., britain, germany, u. s. a. mainly concentrates the legislation type, and because of the reason of the national system, legislate to assign to and legislate for the union with two layers of structure of state law again, britain belongs to the typical self - disciplining legislative system, purchased and amalgamated the committee to control and supervised by london mainly, germany is that in some cases the commerce is used to having legal effect, synthesize above - mentioned various countries " characteristic, propose our country while purchasing legislating, should walk the doctrine of the golden mean, the due course of law that purchase should follow in operation all kinds of being must be exhaustive and having operating nature
第二部分，介紹並評析了美、英、德等三個極具代表性國家的收購立法，美國主要是屬于集中立法型，並由於國家體制的原因，立法又分為聯邦立法與州立法兩層結構，英國則是屬典型的自律性立法體系，主要由倫敦城收購與合併委員會來進行控制和監管，德國則是在某些情況下商業習慣具有法律效力，綜合上述各國特點，提出我國在進行收購立法時，也應行中庸之道，對各類收購行為在操作上應遵循的法定程序須詳盡且具操作性。Her research interests include the impact of federal taxes on nonprofit tax - exempt organizations as well as ethical decision - making in the nonprofit sector
她專長于聯邦稅制對非營利性免稅組織的影響，以及非營利性組織道德決策模式。Under the support of federal aghcuiturai research center ( fal ) of germany, a series of experimeflts had been done to compare swr sensor with tdr sensor made by germany and fd sensor made by holland. the results showed that the performance of the swr sensor is as good as other sensors. ln addition, the result further showed that the swr sensor have excellent results in every kinds of soil texture
在德國聯邦農科院的技術與生物系統研究所（ fal ）的資助下，做了swr型與tdr型、 fd型土壤水分傳感器的性能對比研究，結果進一步表明swr型土壤水分傳感器的測量結果不僅受土質的影響不明顯，而且說明swr型土壤水分傳感器的性能與國外同類傳感器相當。As the supreme authority for olympic movement, the international olympic committee ( ioc ) is an international non - governmental non - profit organization, which is in the form of an association with the status of a legal person of unlimited duration, recognized by the swiss federal council, as well as with status of subject of international law in certain respects
本文認為國際奧委會作為奧林匹克運動的最高權力機關，是一個國際性的、非政府間的、非營利性的組織，它具有瑞士聯邦議會認可的無限期的瑞士國內法人地位，同時在一定范圍內具有國際法主體資格。本文繼而闡述了國際奧委會在奧林匹克運動體系之內的運作規則。The complexity of the american legal system results largely from american federalism
美國法律制度的復雜性很大程度上是由美國式的聯邦製造成的Because of these, our research group proposes an infrastructure for managing and controlling social behavior of agents ( imcsba ), which aims at adopting the policy - driven institution with the form of social - sector / federation as main line, and from five dimensions : explicitness of semantics for information content, systematization of mediate service for agents, rationality of negotiation process for agents, legality of behavior standard for agents, and individualization for adjusting agent service, providing agents with open, multi - dimensional, systematic, secure, and easy - to - transparently - adjust environment for social activities, in order to support the efficient development of social intelligence of agents
為此，本課題組提出了開發管控agent社交行為的基礎結構imcsba ，旨在以社區聯邦式的政策導向型agent社會體制為主線，從五維：信息內容語義的清晰化、 agent中介服務的體系化、 agent協商過程的理性化、 agent行為規范的法制化和agent服務調控的個性化，給agent提供開放式、多方位、系統化、安全的、且易於人透明調控的社交活動環境，去支持agent社交智能的高效開發。Within the federal structure, each state has substantial autonomy. each has its own constitution, statutes made by its own legislature, and a bodyof case law created by its own courts
在聯邦制的架構中，每個州都有實質性的自主權，有自己的憲法，自己的立法機構制定的法律，以及自己的法院作出的判例法This thesis discusses the definition and implementation methods of hierarchical federations, and brings forward the technique of automatically constructing the hierarchical federations architecture ( hfa ). based on the study of time management and data distributed management in hierarchical federations, we give the constraint conditions, which need to be met for achieving correct temporal delivery of time - stamped messages and causal ordering of those messages. we propose the process of time advancement in hierarchical federations, and present the hierarchical data filtering mechanism, which can effectively decreases the network traffic
論文研究了層次聯邦的概念及其實現方法，提出了層次聯邦體系結構的自動生成技術；然後研究了層次聯邦中的時間管理和數據分發管理，提出了為保證消息傳遞的時間和因果順序的正確性需要滿足的約束條件，給出了層次聯邦的時間推進過程；提出了層次聯邦中能有效減少網路流量的數據分層過濾機制。分享友人