職能預算 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhínéngsuàn]
職能預算 英文
functional budget
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (職務; 職責) duty; job; 盡職 do [fulfil] one s duty; 失職 neglect one s duty; derelictio...
  • : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
  • 職能 : function
  • 預算 : budget1991
  1. But as a kind of mature management system, it has n ' t been applied successfully in most of chinese companies. the reasons of that include misunderstanding of science property of overall budget management 、 unfit budget management organization 、 lack of scientific management methods, and another important reason is that most of companies use the traditional building method of budget management system. the traditional building method based on the company ' s existing department functions, keeping the existing management process and work process fixedness, and expressing the department ' s work plan in quantity or currency form as their budget

    然而全面管理作為一項比較成熟的管理體系,在我國大部分企業卻並沒有得到很好的實施,這其中固然有對全面管理科學性認識不足、編制工作的組織不到位、缺乏科學的管理手段和控制手段等原因外,另一個重要原因是大部分企業在構建全面管理體系時使用的是傳統的構建方法,即基於企業現有的部門劃分而進行的,在保持作業流程和管理流程不變的情況下,將部門工作計劃以貨幣或數量的方式表示出來,即成為公司
  2. Since the reform, budget accounting system have been revised many times however, with the development of socialist market economy system, the budget accounting environment is changing rapidly, government turn to offer public product and adjust market ; the range of the financial revenue and expenditure are diversified, the user of governmental accounting information expand constantly, the requisition of the governmental accounting information improves etc. it is inevitable for the revolution of budget accounting to enhance our government performance and establish modern government managerial system. we should draw lessons from international reform experiences and take the china - style road - the " stage - by - stage - going " way of the reformation

    但是,隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的發展,我國會計環境正在發生重要的變化:政府和市場在社會經濟運行中的分工逐步明晰;政府重點轉向公共品提供和宏觀調控;財政收支的內容和形式更加多樣化;近年實行的部門編制、國庫集中收付制度和政府采購制度等管理制度方面的改革;事業單位資金來源渠道多元化和經營性業務的增加;政府會計信息使用者的范圍不斷擴大,對政府會計信息的內容和質量的要求不斷提高等。
  3. The inner and self control of human being are more effective than any other outer control, so the best way to stimulate the human activities and make them take initiative action against evil behaviors is motivation. with the coordination and guidance as the main aim, internal equilibrium system introduces motivation and implies " motivation & restraint ", it is suggested that the practical internal equilibrium system should be established on the basis of inve stors, managers and common employees and perfect corporate governance system. in addition, the paper concerns some points in implementation of internal equilibrium, such as how to reform the mode of current accounting system, how to extend the function of internal audit and how to motivate human behavior through budget management

    其新穎之處為解決當前企業面臨最大問題「搭便車」和「代理成本」問題,提供了設計思路:以激勵機制為核心,在制度基礎上實現「激勵相容」 ,以「市場鏈」為紐帶的業務流程再造,把人的管理與財和物的管理結合起來;最後本文論述了內部制衡的實施是新經濟時代的要求,在實施中關注的問題:變革現行會計「見物不見人」的核模式、擴大內部審計、提高管理的激勵作用等。
  4. Adopting a method of on - the - spot study and investigation, the allthor of this dissertation has systematically analyaed the present situation of the financial administration of wolong tounship, wolong district of nangang city and provided a thorough and profound analysis to the financial administrative system of that particular township. in doing so, the article reveals that the management of financial affairs is the material base on which political power at reass - roots level and other social organizations depend for survival and exercise of their function. it then points out the existing problems and drawbacks in the present township system, and proposes some formulas and solutions after seeing through the appearance to get at the essence. in the lastpret of the article, moving from typical to general and looking form the perspective of the relationships between the tounship financial administration and the local administrative organizational reform, the author prebes into the tendency of the village and township administrative system reform - the separation of government and egterprises, enforcing supervisition of financial affairs and management of budgetary and extrabudgetary capital, appointing accounts, constructing the model of " small government and big society ", and building up political power at grass - roots level to tace the 21st century

    本文採用了實地調查研究的方法,系統分析了南陽市臥龍區臥龍崗鄉現行的財務行政狀況,對該鄉財務行政體制進行了深入透徹的剖析,揭示了財政財務管理是基層政權及其它社會機構賴以存在和發揮的物質基礎這一命題,指出了現行鄉級體制中存在的問題和弊端,並透過現象看本質,提出了解決問題的方案和辦法;在最後部分由典型推向一般,從鄉級財務行政與地方行政機構改革關系的角度探討了鄉鎮行政體制改革的趨勢? ?政企分開,加強財政財務監督,強化內外資金管理,實行會計委派,構築小政府大社會的模式,建立起面向二十一世紀的基層政權。
  5. In view of the general prevalence of the obscure financial orientation, backward management mode and ambiguous property right and disorderly capital management of the conglomerates, this article, for the purpose of effectively ironing out the series of existing problems, puts forward the augment that corporate groups ’ financial management mode must be persistently based on capital operation as its core, thus demonstrating the principle of the organic combination of the centralized power and decentralized power, establishing a financial management mode characterized by the integration of centralized power and decentralized power, which will be conducive to bringing into full play the financial control function of the parent company and the subsidiaries, stimulating the initiative and creativity of the subsidiaries and effectively controlling the risks of the operators and the subsidiaries

    以建築施工、房地產開發為主營業務的大型集團型國有企業為例,他們在財務管理方面普遍存在著分權過度的問題,對子公司的財務行為難以統一協調,無法合理配置有效資源,致使企業集團的凝聚力、控制力難以實現。因此,構建有效的財務管理體制,強化企業集團的財務管理,灌輸財務管理的戰略思想已迫在眉梢。因此,本人希望充分利用本人在吉林大學的三年碩士班學習掌握的財務管理知識,結合導師指導和自身工作體會來了解分析當前企業集團存在制約企業集團良性發展的普遍問題入手,基於集團的組織模式、制度建設,管理等方面進行深刻剖析,結合現實案例系統並有針對性的提出了一套具體的集團企業財務管理戰略模式,以期對企業集團的生存與發展具有較好的現實意義。
  6. The author of this article also delves into the possible double effects for management brought ablut by the establishment of an improved budget appropriantionsystem. one is thd shift of operational mechanism from micro - management to the strategic and target - oriented management : and the other is to enable the leaders of research institutions to have more power for self - decision in the hope of achieving their goals in reform

    作者探討研究了建立完善撥款制度可以產生雙重管理效果,一是轉變機關管理的,從微觀事務性管理解脫出來,考慮一些戰略性、方向性的重大問題;二是使研究單位的領導有更多的自主權,實現他們的改革目標。
  7. Given that you can calculate exactly what your paper doll damage and speed is, you can now calculate what your expected dps against a " paper target " should be and evaluate your build for 1. 7 vs. 1. 6

    假設你會確切地計你的傷害與攻速,那現在你就期的dps ,然後在1 . 7到來前評估你的業了。
  8. Apart from its law - making function, the legislative council debates issues of public interest, examines and approves budgets, receives and debates the chief executive s policy addresses, and endorses the appointment and removal of the judges of the court of final appeal and the chief judge of the high court

    除了立法外,立法會還負責就有關公眾利益的事宜進行辯論、審核和通過財政案、聽取行政長官的施政報告並進行辯論,以及同意終審法院法官和高等法院首席法官的任免。
  9. Under traditional craft ways, financial affairs work relatively limited function given among management activity, just reflect the economic activity and supervise the whole course of the economic activity effectively strictly according to the facts, unable to realize the accounting management function offing control it at present and predict future etc. after implementing accounting by edp, it makes the financial accounting really participate in the administrative decision of the economic business activities too, really realize the function of administrative decision of financial accounting that " hold now, will plan in the future "

    在傳統手工方式下,財務工作只是如實地反映經濟活動和有效地監督經濟活動的全過程,無法實現「控制當前,測未來」等會計管理。在實行會計電化以後,使財務會計工作確實參與到經濟經營活動的管理決策中,真正實現「把握現在,謀劃將來」的財務會計管理決策
  10. Germany financial budget and supervisory function

    德國財政的與監督
  11. Although in the current building regulations, financial institutions, rural grassroots organizations are not included in the government budget system, in essence, it has assumed a national rural financial function, namely : it assumes the rural administration, rural public goods supply mission. this part of the funds is different from urban occupation, financed by the government financial. but by this part of the funds from the village collective economic organizations of income, thus it crowded with rural

    雖然從當前法規建設、財政體制等方面看,農村基層組織並沒有納入政府財政體系,但實質上卻已承擔了國家在農村的財政,即承擔了農村行政管理、農村公共物品供給的任務,這部分資金的佔用並沒有像城市居民一樣由政府財政出資,而是由村組織從集體經濟收入中出,從而擠用了農村集體經濟發展的資金。
  12. Market promotion market budget management marketing department function training

    市場宣傳市場管理市場部的培訓
  13. Since the reform and open policy was executed, along with 1988, 1994, 1998 " s three great changes of government functions, as well as the socialism market economy system was built and perfect step by step, the government " s guiding ideology to the economy management, the guidance principle and method to finance and accounting management work occurred deep change, the state - owned enterprise breaking off relations with the competent department, the scientific research unit turned, and the education system reformed put into effect in succession, the step that government " s manages changing from concreting economic behavior to macroscopic management passes quicken. tax revenue system, finance and accounting system, budget system and national treasury are concentrated and are paid the system and the government purchases all reformation such as system etc, and give the finance and accounting management work of government department to have poured into the new content

    改革開放以來,隨著1988年、 1994年、 1998年三次政府的重大轉變,以及社會主義市場經濟體制的逐步建立和完善,政府部門無論是對經濟管理工作的指導思想和具體內容,還是對財會管理工作的指導原則和方法都發生了深刻變化,國有企業與主管部門脫鉤,科研單位轉制、教育體制改革相繼出臺,政府由管理具體的經濟行為向宏觀管理過渡的步伐逐步加快;稅收制度、財會制度、制度、國庫集中支付制度、政府采購制度等各項改革,給政府部門的財會管理工作注入了新的內容。
  14. The reform of transfer system in china must not be confined on itself. the reform should start from the basic principle " function choosing income ", perfecting system foundation of transfer firstly which means ensuring the definition, stability and rationality of function division. then, it is possible to bring forward relevant reform suggestions

    我國的轉移支付改革絕對不只局限於轉移支付本身,必須從事權決定財權四川大學碩士學位論文這一基本原則出發,先完善轉移支付的制度基礎?保證支出劃分的明確性、穩定性、合理性,在這個基礎上才提出相應的改革建議:合理劃分財政收入;明確轉移支付的目標;科學計財政缺口;選擇適當的轉移支付方式實現不同的政策目標;提高轉移支付計的科學性、透明度和可見性。
  15. Article 1 in accordance with the constitution and for the purposes of strengthening the distribution and supervisory function of budget, improving the budget management of the state, intensifying the micro - scope regulation and control of the state, and ensuring the sound socio - economic development, this law is enacted

    第一條為了強化的分配和監督,健全國家對的管理,加強國家宏觀調控,保障經濟和社會的健康發展,根據憲法,制定本法。
  16. My specific countermeasures and suggestions include perfecting management units, division clearly of management right & responsibility, perfecting balance system of cf checking and approval, constructing cf budget controlling system, strengthening cf flow - in and flow - out and daily management, focus on internal checking unit setting and functional position, conducting personnel vocational education, and establishing the enterprise culture

    具體對策建議是,健全管理機構、分清管理權責,完善貨幣資金審批權制衡制度,建立貨幣資金控制制度,加強資金流入流出及日常管理,重視內審機構設置及定位,進行業道德教育及建立企業文化。
  17. The transition of the government ' s function is the general basis of public budget. in the future, the direction of the budget - making reform is department budget

    社會主義市場經濟條件下政府的轉變是公共編制的根本依據,今後我國公共編制的根本方向是編制部門
  18. Optimal utilization of a local council ' s authorities vested by law largely relies on the speaker ' s effective taking charge and promotion ; effective collaboration and joint efforts among council members relies speaker ' s appropriate coordination as well as communication among them ; and whether if a local government and council interact constructively and harmoniously absolutely relies on the speaker ' s total devotion and influential power

    本文系從法規議案審議、財政審查、聽取報告質詢及府會沖突解決等四個面向,來探討分析地方府會關系中議長務及角色之功(以桃園縣議會為例) 。
  19. The compositive budget system ’ s target is for the best enterprise resource configures by integrating the plan, the management, the control, the harmonization and the function. the comprehensive budget system can improve the efficiency of the enterprise resource using, and provide the science date resource for enterprise management and decision - making

    綜合管理的目標是通過計劃、組織、控制、協調與一體化來實現企業資源的最優配置,提高企業經濟資源的使用效率,為企業的經營決策和籌資決策提供科學的依據。
  20. In order to promote the the medical treate insurance reform, protect the benefit of the patient participating the the medical treate insurance, offer the convenience for the medical treate insurance patient, and avoid the repeated investment, improve the information level and the hospital management, we develop the management information system containing the insurance and the own ' s expenses 0 the system bring about the settle accounts with medical treate insurance management centre 0 the whole information system implements the the hospital whole business flow, according to the our country system framework mode, management mode, management programmer and the medical treate insurance relevant policy. this system have the below modual, the subprogram of the procedure transacting to be in hospital, then subprogram of doctor ' s advise management, the subprogram of charging in the hospital, the subprogram of patient district of durg - store, the subprogram of the surgery section office, the subprogram of the anesthesia section office, the subprogram of sumedicial records, the subprogram of comminuction with the medical treate insurance management centre 0

    醫院管理在日常管理中,存在兩條主線,一是患者,一是財務信息。本子系統圍繞患者看病時資金的流動展開?從入院管理到交交款,藥品、處置的費用信息,直至醫院內部的二級核(科室核、醫師核) ,都應有據可查,最重要的是及時抽出財務報表,與醫保中心清,同時按照國家衛生部頒發的標準為醫院提供相應報表,供財務核以及掌握醫院整體信息。整個信息系統根據我國現行體系結構模式、管理模式和管理程序以及醫保的相應政策、按照分工劃分為門診、住院、藥品、醫技、財務、行政等各個相關聯的部分加以結合,實現醫院整體的業務流程。
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