肝毒性毒物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāndúxìngdúwù]
肝毒性毒物 英文
hepatotoxic poison
  • 肝 : 名詞（人和高等動物的消化器官之一） liver
  • 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 （對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物） poison; toxin 2 （毒品） drug; narcotics 3 （姓氏） a s...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 毒性 : [藥理學] toxicity; virulence; poisonousness毒性測定 toxicity test
  • 毒物 : toxic; toxicant; poison; poisonous substance
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. It is concluded that the cause of death in this case was botulism rather than hepatocirrhosis

    本病例死因應為細菌性食物中毒而非肝硬化。
  3. According to coming from spanish report, the person that medicaments of the abuse inside hemophiliac, vein becomes addiction and blood are dialytic patient, rate of positive of antibody of third hepatitis virus is respectively 64 %, 70 % reach 20 %, more average crowd is apparently tall

    據來自西班牙的報告，血友病患者、靜脈內濫用藥物成癮者及血液透析患者，丙型肝炎病毒抗體陽性率分別為64 % 、 70 %及20 % ，較一般人群明顯為高。
  4. They are mainly indicated for acute hepatitis with icterus, diarrhea, furuncles and carbuncles, odontalgia due to heat, cholecystitis, pneumonia, flu, inflammation in tonsil and medulla, etc. they are kinds of medicinal herbs that worthy of development and rese arch

    主要用於治療急性黃疸型肝炎、腹瀉、痢疾、臃腫瘡毒、火暴牙痛、膽囊炎、肺炎、流感，扁桃體炎、骨髓炎等疾病。是一類很有開發價值的藥用植物資源。
  5. The main study in this paper included as follows : the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city ; the acute toxicity and joint toxicity of mercury and selenium to swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ) ; the damage of mercury to the indexes of antioxidant system in the gills and livers in swordtail ( including the measurement of the activities of total antioxidative capacity [ t ~ aoc ], superoxide dismutase [ sod ], glutathione peroxidase [ gsh - px ] and the concentration of malondiald - ehyde [ mda ] ) and the relief effects of selenium on it, as well as the physiological damage of mercury on the tissues, namely : the antagonistic effect of na + - k + ~ atpase activity on the tissues between selenite and mercury, and the ultrastructural damage under the exposure of mercury

    研究內容主要有：廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及評價；汞和硒對劍尾魚的急性毒性和聯合毒性及安全濃度的評價；汞對劍尾魚鰓和肝臟中抗氧化系統的毒性，包括對總抗氧化能力、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽過氧化物酶活力及丙二醛含量的測定及硒對其保護作用；汞對劍尾魚組織生理毒性即：汞對na ~ + - k ~ + atpase活力的影響及硒的保護作用和汞和對劍尾魚組織超微結構的損傷等。以高氯酸?硝酸消化法和火焰原子吸收分光光度法測定了廣州市河涌沉積物和底棲生物中重金屬含量。
  6. From different points of view of the epidemiology, cytogenetics, molecular biology, experimental pathology and preventive medicine, this study revealed and proved that the genotoxicity and carcinogenesis existed in the drinking pond water in the high incidence area of live cancer in guangxi, indicated the feasible preventive and interruptive methods, too

    從分析流行病學，細胞遺傳毒理學、分子生物學、實驗病理學和預防醫學的不同角度，揭示和論證了廣西某肝癌高發區居民飲用塘水的基因毒性和致癌性，提出了切實可行的預防和阻斷措施。
  7. Protective effect of ethanol extracts of ginkgo biloba leaves on mice hepatic toxic injury induced by isoniazid and rifampicin

    銀杏葉醇提取物對異煙肼和利福平肝毒性保護作用的實驗研究
  8. Exploring the possible mechanisms is an important content of bioinorganic chemistry and ecotoxicology, which has signality in modifying contamination effect to animals. this thesis studies on the chemical speciation of mercury and selenium in dolphin livers, sub - chronic toxic effect of wistar rats of sodium selenite and mercuric chloride and investigates the antagonism mechanism from there aspects : 1. redistribution of mercury in the presence of selenium, 2

    本文以海豚肝臟為對象，研究其積累的高濃度汞硒化合物的化學形態和結構，並結合動物實驗的研究，從汞硒相互作用的總體生物學表現，汞硒在動物體內分佈變化和結合形態的變化以及汞硒化合物的結構等方面探討兩元素毒性拮抗作用機理。
  9. Cirrhosis of the liver may be caused by alcoholism, chronic viral hepatitis, infection, drug intoxication and biliary stasis

    肝硬化可以是酗酒慢性病毒性肝炎感染藥物中毒和膽汁淤積所導致的。
  10. Typhoid, paratyphoid, dysentery, polio, viral hepatitis and food poisoning are endemic in the area, and there are periodic outbreaks of cholera

    傷寒，副傷寒，痢疾，小兒麻痹癥，病毒性肝炎，食物中毒是這個地方的風土病，而且霍亂疫癥也會時常爆發。
  11. The models mentioned above not only can be used to investigate the mechanisms of drug toxicology, but also the high throughout screening of drug toxicology

    上述模型除了可以應用於藥物肝臟毒性機制的研究之外，還可以用於藥物毒性的高通量篩選。
  12. The biological characteristics and toxicity of russula subnigricans hongo was studied for the first time from ecology and morphologic characteristics and histology, the orthogonal experiment of the optimum culture condition, the analysis of components, apoptosis of the cells from little white rat liver and kidney induced by extract of russula subnigricans hongo, to the histopathologic changes observation of little white rat liver and kidney through ecological observation, light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, reversed - phase high performance liquid chromatography, agarose gel electrophoresis, transmission electron micioscopy. the result showed as below : based on ecological observation of russula subnigricans hongo, its ecological environment was investigated in order to simulate its ecological environment when they are cultivated

    利用菌種分離技術、光鏡技術、電鏡技術、高效液相色譜技術、毒理實驗技術、電泳方法等對亞稀褶黑菇（ russulasubnigricanshongo ）的生物學特性和毒性機理進行了研究，主要包括以下內容：亞稀褶黑菇的生態學和組織學研究、菌種分離培養、掃描電鏡觀察、成分分析、粗毒液誘導小自鼠肝腎細胞凋亡，小白鼠中毒后肝腎細胞透射電鏡觀察，研究結果如下： 1
  13. For the future, there is a need for better culture conditions and more complete system of the drug toxicology research

    在今後的研究中，如何改善肝臟體外模型的培養條件及完善藥物肝臟毒性研究體系是急需解決的課題。
  14. The results showed that the interaction between selenium and mercury in rats mostly is the antagonism on the both acute toxicity tests and sub - chronic ones. liver, kidney, gland, heart, spleen, lungs, stomach and testis of rats are the target organs of mercury, selenium and their joint poison. and liver, kidney and spleen are three most important target organs

    研究結果表明，大鼠體內硒與汞的急性和亞慢性相互作用主要表現為拮抗作用；大鼠肝臟、腎臟、胸腺、心臟、脾、肺、胃和睪丸等組織器官都是硒、汞及其聯合毒物的靶器官，其中肝臟、腎臟、脾臟是三個主要靶器官；肝臟中汞與硒的含量呈高度正相關，腎臟中汞與硒的含量呈負相關，但相關性不甚好。
  15. Laboratory animal - method for examination of infectious caninc hepatitis virus

    實驗動物傳染性犬肝炎病毒檢測方法
  16. If raw oysters are contaminated and not subject to thorough cooking, they can bring food - borne diseases to consumers, such as norovirus, hepatitis a virus, or harmful bacteria like vibrio parahaemolyticus

    假如進食受污染及未經熟的蠔，可能感染經由食物傳染的疾病例如諾沃克病毒甲型肝炎病毒或有害細菌例如副溶血性弧菌。
  17. The gene cloning and sequence analysis of senv - d and senv - h isolated from china according to the published nucleotide sequences of sen viruses, specific primers were designed and synthesized. from the serum of two chinese patients with non - a - e hepatitis, one senv - d isolate named senv - d - bj1 spanning the complete coding region was amplified by semi - nested pcr, another isolate named senv - d - bj2 spanning the partial coding region ( including orf1 and orf2 ) was amplified too. from one blood donor serum, two senv - h isolates named senv - h12 - 1 and senv - h 12 - 2 spanning the complete coding region were amplified by nested pcr respectively

    Sen病毒d和h亞型中國分離株的克隆及序列分析我們在前期工作的基礎上，結合已發表的文章及基因序列，針對senv - d和senv - h基因組設計特異性引物，利用套式pcr技術從兩例non - a - e肝炎患者血清中分段克隆得到了一個senv - d亞型分離株（ senv - d - bj1 ）的全部編碼區基因序列，還得到了一個senv - d亞型分離株（ senv - d - bj2 ）的大部分編碼區基因序列（包括orf1和orf2 ） ；從一例健康人血清中分段克隆得到了兩個senv - h亞型分離株（ senv - h12 - 1和senv - h12 - 2 ）的全部編碼區基因序列。
  18. Aflatoxin belongs to a group of fungal toxins known as mycotoxins, and is widespread in agricultural products and food. aflatoxin is associated with both acute and chronic toxicity in animals and humans including acute liver damage, liver cirrhosis, and liver cancers. chronic toxicity associated with ingestion of low dose aflatoxin in peanuts, cereals and other at risk items are of greater concern

    黃麴黴毒素是泛指一些由真菌產生的毒素，它廣泛存在於農作物及食物中，黃麴黴毒素可引致動物及人類產生急性及慢性中毒，其影響包括急性肝臟受損肝硬化及腫瘤，長期從花生穀物及其他相關的食物中攝取少量的黃麴黴毒素而引發之慢性毒害較令人關注。
  19. A variety of exogenous toxins, like alcohol, drugs and endogenous toxic metabolites are modifed by liver into less toxic or soluble forms. 3. metabolic function

    體內新陳代謝產生的有毒物質如酒精及部份藥物等，都由肝臟處理，化解成為無毒、毒性較輕或容易被溶解的物質，再經膽汁或尿液排出體外。
  20. Hu bo, li lin ( corresponding author ). expression of hepatitis b virus s gene in pichia pastorios and application of the product for detection of anti - hbs antibody. j. biochem. mol. biol. 2005 ， 38 （ 6 ） ， 683 689

    李朝霞，李林（通訊作者） 。乙型肝炎病毒合成e基因在畢赤酵母中的表達及產物免疫學特性，中華檢驗醫學雜志， 2006 ， 9 （ 2 ） ， 807 - 812 。
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