肺泡膜 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fèipāomó]
肺泡膜
英文
alveolar membrane-
Results the major morphologic changes were as follows : histologically, alveolar inflammation and interstitial fibrosis were observed. electron microscopic findings were : 1. alveolar type i cells were degenerated 、 broken - down and desquamated, endothelial cells were swelled, with inter cellular tight junction shortened, alveolar type ii cells hyperplastic, basement membrane thinned and deformed ; 2. alveolar macrophages and interstitial macrophages were hyperplastic ; 3. mast cells were infiltrated and degranulated ; 4. electron - dense deposits were present at alveolar wall ; 5. myofibroblasts 、 fibroblasts 、 collagen and basement membrane like material were hyperplastic
電鏡觀察可見： （ 1 ） i型肺泡上皮細胞變性、崩解和脫落，內皮細胞腫脹，細胞間緊密連接短小， ii型肺泡上皮細胞增生，基底膜變薄和破壞； （ 2 ）肺泡巨噬細胞、間質巨噬細胞增多； （ 3 ）肥大細胞浸潤並見脫顆粒現象； （ 4 ）肺泡壁電子緻密物沉積； （ 5 ）肌纖維母細胞、纖維母細胞、膠原原纖維及基底膜樣物質增生。We also investigated the pathological changes of mouse liver, thymus and cerebrum cortex challenged by so2 inhalation by in vivo tests. we studied the apoptotic induction on mouse spleen cells and cytotoxicity of human embryo lung fibroblasts of so2 derivatives by in vitro tests. in vivo tests of sulfur dioxide inhalation showed : ( 1 ) effects on mouse lung of so2 challenge : we found no significant apoptotic changes induced by so2 inhalation but obvious pathological changes of lung with vacuolating of osmiophilic multilamellar bodies which maybe related with the decrease of surfacant and decrease of microvillus of type ii alveolar cells ; we also found thickening of part of basement lamina between type i alveolar cells and capillary endothelium cells which may inhibit the dispersion of oxygen and contribute to lung dysfunction
二氧化硫熏氣染毒的體內實驗結果表明，在本次實驗的濃度范圍內（ 56mg m ~ 3 、 112mg m ~ 3 、 168mg m ~ 3低、中、高三個濃度） ： （ 1 ）通過透射電鏡、 dna凝膠電泳分析和流式細胞分析發現二氧化硫吸入染毒一周對小鼠肺臟沒有明顯的凋亡誘導作用，但通過透射電鏡觀察發現二氧化硫可引起肺臟明顯的超微結構改變，引起型肺泡上皮細胞板層體空泡化，微絨毛減少，線粒體緻密化或腫脹變性；肺泡血管內皮細胞和型肺泡上皮細胞之間基膜增厚，使氧氣彌散功能出現障礙，從而降低肺功能。Conclusions electron microscopic obser vations show that the alveolar epithelial cells, endothelial cells and basement membrane are all injured, interstitial macrophages hyperpplasia, mast cells infiltration and degranulation, electron - dense deposits at alveolar wall are present
結論電鏡觀察可見特發性肺纖維化時肺泡上皮細胞、血管內皮細胞及基底膜均有損傷，並可見間質巨噬細胞增生，肥大細胞浸潤及脫顆粒，肺泡壁電子緻密物沉積。The vast majority of lung cancer originated in bronchial epithelium, but there are a few cancer in alveolar epithelial origin or bronchial glands
絕大多數肺癌起源於支氣管粘膜上皮，但亦有少數癌腫起源於肺泡上皮或支氣管腺體。A total of 16 healthy subjects underwent bronchoscopy with bronchial mucosal biopsies and bronchoalveolar lavage ( bal ) on two occasions, in random order : once at 14 h after a 2 - h exposure to air pollution in a busy road tunnel, and once after a control day with subjects exposed to urban air during normal activities
對16名健康受試者在隨機順序下限后進行兩種處理，分別為暴露于某繁忙的公路隧道的污染空氣2小時，和選擇某一天暴露於一般繁忙程度的城市大氣中作為對照， 14小時后進行支氣管鏡下支氣管粘膜活檢和支氣管肺泡灌洗（ bal ） 。Impairment of dust storm fine particles on plasma membranes of rat alveolar macrophages
沙塵暴細顆粒物對大鼠肺泡巨噬細胞膜損傷Like certain other bacterial pathogens, chlamydiae induce epithelial cells ? in this case, those lining genital tracts, eyelids or lungs ? to absorb them within a membrane - bound sac, or vacuole
一如某些病原菌，披衣菌會誘使上皮細胞利用由細胞膜包圍而成的囊泡，將自己納入細胞內；對披衣菌而言，主要的感染對象是生殖道、眼瞼或肺臟的表皮細胞。分享友人